Potted plants, potted plants that show the landscape.

There are many kinds of potted plants, which are generally cut and shaped according to potted plants, depending on tree type, number of plants, tree height, tree species, appreciation and style. Feng Shui master believes that there are many potted plants that can turn dry Kun around and bring good luck, among which money bamboo, malabaric chestnut and orchid are the top plants that everyone likes to use.

When these auspicious potted plants have withered flowers and leaves, they must be replaced immediately to continue to gather gas. Different potted plants have different planting methods. For example, the Hulk can reproduce by plant division and tissue culture.

Before the growing point is broken, it will not germinate until it is ripe. If the growing point is artificially destroyed, each plant can tiller 3~5 buds. Although the seedlings are strong, the shape is not as good as that of tissue culture. This method can be used for family self-reproduction.

Pot management technology: When cultivating Hulk, water the test tube at seedling stage and keep the air humidity above 80%. Water the seedlings once every 1 ~ 2 days after growth. Spraying water on the leaves in summer has many functions, such as dust washing, cooling, sun protection and increasing air humidity.

In order to make plants grow dignified and symmetrical, the placement angle should be adjusted once every six months. Whether the base fertilizer is sufficient or not is the key to the growth of Hulk.

In addition, according to the growth situation, water fertilizer or inorganic nitrogen fertilizer should be applied monthly or irregularly to promote leaf growth, deepen leaf color and maintain the best ornamental state.

How to raise bonsai plants?

First, what should I pay attention to when watering potted plants? First of all, we should understand that the growth of plants mainly absorbs water and nutrients through the roots, so when watering bonsai, we should pay attention to that the more water is not necessarily the better.

1。 Water depends on the basin.

Pots of different sizes and textures have different requirements for water. The bigger and deeper the basin, the less water it should have; If you use a smaller and shallower basin, you should water it more.

If it is a earthen basin, some water will seep into the earthen basin, so water the plants more and keep enough water; For clay pots or porcelain pots, it is not advisable to water them too much, otherwise the roots will absorb too much water, which will easily lead to decay; 2。 Does the watering frequency need to be too frequent? A simple way to judge whether plants need watering is to tap the pot with your hands. If the basin makes a loud noise, it means that the inside is empty and the plants need to be watered. 3。

Control the water temperature. Water is directly absorbed by the roots, and the water temperature should be neither too high to avoid scalding the roots nor too low to avoid frostbite; 4。

It is hot in summer and the water evaporates quickly, so it is necessary to water it once in the morning and once in the evening. 2. Fertilization When the leaves are yellow and the branches are slender and tender, it is time for plants to fertilize. If the plant is not fat for a long time, the roots absorb insufficient nutrients, and the leaves are prone to yellowing; If too much fertilizer is applied, too much fertilizer will burn the roots of plants, unable to absorb water, and leaves will turn yellow. If it is excessive, it should be watered and diluted in time.

Under normal circumstances, it is enough to apply fertilizer every other week in summer and autumn. 3. There are many kinds of plants used as bonsai under lighting conditions, and their growth habits are different.

After buying plants, you can learn about their growth habits first. For example, plants like azaleas and Chinese roses that like sunshine should be placed in sunny places. Pest control 1.

Scale insects, red spiders and aphids often appear in the roots, and 40% dimethoate EC can be sprayed with 1000- 1500 times. 2。 Leaf spot and yellowing often appear on leaves. The former can remove the diseased leaves first, and then spray Bordeaux mixture. If it is yellowing, you can spray 0 on the leaves.

1-0。 2 ferrous sulfate solution.

The above are tips on how to raise bonsai plants. The maintenance of bonsai is not a matter of time. When you take care of it, you should also pay attention to loosening the soil to ventilate the roots and keep good drainage.

How to raise potted plants indoors? What should I pay attention to?

Potted plants are not suitable for excessive light or insufficient light: it depends on the growth characteristics of potted plants.

Some potted plants like sunshine, such as pomegranate, azalea and rose. Will be placed in a place with weak light for a long time, which will lead to the gradual weakening of plants, thinning and yellowing of leaves, and no or less flowering. Pest control: The common pests and diseases in indoor potted plants mainly include leaf spot caused by aphids, red spiders, fungi and other viruses.

Its harmfulness lies in that it is easy to make the leaves of potted plants partially necrotic or dry, or even the whole plant lose its green. Therefore, indoor potted plants should make more fuss about water and fertilizer conservation, lighting and other aspects, adhere to indoor ventilation, and spray drugs in time to prevent.

Excuse me, how to raise banyan bonsai? The more detailed, the better!

Banyan bonsai Conservation: Watering is one of the most important and frequent management measures in banyan bonsai.

Banyan trees are planted in pots, whether deep or shallow, the soil is always limited and the water content is limited. If you don't water for a long time to replenish water, the plants will wither due to lack of water, so you should observe them in time, water them according to their soil dryness and wetness, and keep the soil moisture. Of course, watering should not be excessive. If you water too much, the pot soil will be too wet for a long time, which will easily lead to hypoxia and rot of the root system. At the same time, the amount of watering depends on the change of season and the cold and warm weather.

Generally speaking, in summer or drought, it is best to water it once in the morning and evening, once every day or every other day in spring and autumn, and once in the morning and evening when the stump germinates in spring. In rainy season or rainy day, you don't need to water, but also pay attention to drainage.

Sandy soil can be watered more and cohesive soil less. Watering can be done by spraying water on leaves or irrigating roots. Generally the two are combined. First, spray water on the leaves, and then thoroughly irrigate the roots. Be careful not to pour "half water" to make the basin surface dry and wet, and don't spray too much water on the leaves, which will easily lead to too many branches and leaves.

Banyan bonsai Student: Not very demanding. Cultivation soil should be loose and transparent, such as cow dung.

Xiao Mu. Coal cinder is moist, breathable and rich in fertilizer.

The soil in the stump bonsai basin is limited, so the nutrients are limited, so we should pay attention to the supplement of fertilizer. Because of its artistic characteristics, stump bonsai should not be fertilized too much and too frequently. It is necessary to master the content, type and season of fertilization.

The three elements of plant growth nutrients are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium fertilizer, and nitrogen fertilizer can promote the growth of branches and leaves of stumps; Phosphate fertilizer can promote the formation of flowers and fruits; Potassium fertilizer can promote the growth of stems and roots, so the choice of fertilizer should be based on the type of stump and its growth trend. To make the stump flourish, you can apply more nitrogen fertilizer; If the stump needs more flowers and fruits, the content of phosphate fertilizer can be increased; Strong roots are needed, and more potassium fertilizer can be applied when it is developed.

Fertilization methods are generally divided into delayed fertilization and rapid fertilization. Slow-release fertilization is generally to pulverize organic fertilizer, mix it into the soil according to a certain proportion after decomposition, and mix it into the basin when changing the soil to make it provide nutrients slowly; Quick-acting fertilization is to dilute organic fertilizer or chemical fertilizer, and apply fertilizer according to the seasonal growth needs of stumps, but be careful not to be too thick. Newly planted stumps are not suitable for fertilization in this way. Fertilization in rainy days will lead to the loss of fertilizer efficiency and the effect is not good.

The manicured bonsai trees are still growing. If it is allowed to grow naturally without restraint, it will inevitably affect the shape of the tree and lose its artistic value. Therefore, timely pruning, long skill and short cutting, and close skill thinning are needed to maintain beautiful tree posture and appropriate proportion.

Picking: In order to inhibit its high growth and promote the development of lateral skills, the tender shoots of tree bonsai can be picked. Bud picking: When many adventitious buds grow on the stem base or trunk of a bonsai tree, they should be picked at any time to avoid branching and affecting the beauty of the tree.

Leaf picking: The ornamental period of foliage tree bonsai is often the germination period of new leaves, such as mechanical trees and pomegranates, whose new leaves are red. By picking leaves, trees can grow new leaves several times a year, which is bright and pleasing to the eye and improves the ornamental effect. Pruning: Bonsai trees often produce many new branches. In order to keep its beautiful shape, we must always pay attention to pruning techniques.

The pruning method depends on the tree shape. If it is cloud-shaped, trim the branches into a flat shape. Dead branches, parallel branches, crossing techniques, etc. , generally not beautiful, should be cut off in time.

Root pruning: combine root pruning when turning over the basin. If the root system is too dense and too long, it should be trimmed, which can be considered according to the following conditions. If the new roots of trees are poorly developed and the roots are not densely covered at the bottom of the clods, the original pots can still be used when turning over the pots without pruning the roots.

For tree species with developed roots, if the fibrous roots are densely covered on the bottom of the clods, it is necessary to change the pots slightly, thin the dense roots, remove the old roots, and leave a few new roots to turn over the pots. Some old piles of bonsai can take root properly when turning over the pots to increase their ornamental value.

The old roots and root tips are pruned and cultivated in loose and fertile soil to promote the production of new roots. After the bonsai trees grow in the basin for many years, the fibrous roots are densely covered with the bottom of the basin, so it is difficult to permeate drainage and absorb fertilizer, which will affect the normal growth of the trees. At this time, it is necessary to turn the pot upside down and change it.

Turn the flowerpot upside down, use the original flowerpot or change it to a bigger one, depending on the size of the tree. Changing soil can improve the air permeability and water permeability of soil and increase soil nutrients, which is beneficial to the robust growth of bonsai trees and improve their ornamental effect.

The soil for changing pots with stumps is mainly humus soil, paddy soil and mountain mud. When changing soil, you can add some nutrients to the soil first, so that it can be fermented and volatilized in the soil to become slow-acting nutrients, so that the stump can benefit slowly. As for the grasp of soil pH, it depends on the specific situation of tree species.

When changing pots, a screen or tile is usually fixed at the hole at the bottom of the pot. First, soil with large particles is put in to facilitate drainage, then a stump is put in, and the culture is filled with fine particles, and bamboo and wooden sticks are inserted tightly. The watering amount depends on the tree species. The turnover of tree bonsai can be determined according to the following aspects: 1.

Generally, small bonsai should be turned over every 1~2 years, medium bonsai every 2~3 years and large bonsai every 3~5 years. If it is an old stump site, you can turn the pot every few years.

2。 Trees that grow vigorously and like fertilizer should turn over pots more often and the interval should be short; Tree species that grow slowly and require less fertilizer can turn pots less and have longer intervals.

Old piles of pines and cypresses should not be rummaged. 3。

Trees with lush foliage and well-developed roots should often turn over pots. Turnover can be determined by the growth of roots. When the soil in the pot is not dry or wet, turn the pot upside down and pat the bottom of the pot with your hand, so that all the trees with soil are poured out. Check the hardening of the clods and the distribution of roots. If the clod is hardened and the roots are densely covered at the bottom of the clod, it means that the pot must be turned over.

It is best to choose the dormant period of trees when turning pots, mostly in early spring or late autumn. If there is a lot of original soil, you can turn over the basin at any time, regardless of the season.

If it is necessary to replace most or all of the residential soil, the appropriate pot turning period should be strictly selected. Banyan Tree is produced in Taiwan Province Province, and likes outdoor, hair dryer and sunshine bath.

There should be plenty of light, preferably a little sunshine for a while, in a ventilated place, not in the corner of the bedroom, and don't let the air conditioner blow directly at it. Acidic soil is a non-cold-tolerant plant. In northern China, greenhouses are generally used for maintenance and management in winter.

In fact, the easiest way to raise banyan trees is to dry them thoroughly, water them thoroughly and fertilize them once or twice a year. Although you like fertilizer, you should do it.

How to raise banyan bonsai at home?

Soil requirements: The general requirements for cultivating soil in banyan bonsai are loose, breathable and sour black stone silt, river sand, building stone powder and cinder. And these culture soils are easy to obtain.

Watering requirements: banyan bonsai can cover the roots with cultivated soil, and it is advisable to plant trees about 3 inches deep. After pouring the root water thoroughly, put it in a cool and leeward place for maintenance, and cover the ground with a cover.

Watering can be decided according to the weather. Keep the culture soil moist and free of water. Too much waterlogging can easily lead to root blackening and necrosis. Long-term waterlogging of surviving banyan trees is easy to cause only long roots and no branches.

Trees will not die if they are not watered for two or three days in dog days, but once they are watered, their leaves will wither and fall off, which will affect their growth. Therefore, water management should be dry and wet. Fertilization requirements: Ficus microcarpa is a tree species that likes water and fertilizer, and is drought-tolerant and moisture-tolerant.

After the stump enters normal care, the decomposed human and animal manure or cooked cake fertilizer is used as topdressing, and the topdressing outside the root is 1-2 times a day. When transplanting or changing pots, cooked chicken manure, bean cake, bone meal and culture soil can also be mixed as base fertilizer.

Sufficient fertilizer will make the branches grow fast and thick, and they can be pruned several times a year, thus shortening the culture period. Lighting environment: In banyan bonsai, it should be placed in a ventilated and light-transmitting place with a certain space humidity. Insufficient sunshine, poor ventilation and lack of certain space humidity will make plants yellow, lead to diseases and insect pests, and even die.

Pruning points: it is not advisable to prune blindly, let it germinate first, and it is best not to prune the old piles just planted in the first year. If there are too many branches, they should be pruned between March and April.

Cut off a few messy branches at a time and cut them several times. Once cut too much, it will affect the growth of roots and the whole stump.

Pruning points: Pruning is a very important process when banyan piles become banyan bonsai. In the first year, cultivate its roots, raise its essence, and only smear the wrong buds. In the second year, cut the branches after they grow thick and woody.

It is advisable to cut it once a year, mainly by cutting and supplemented by binding. Cut the branches twice when they grow vigorously, and cut them again after they grow vigorously. Over and over again, if properly trimmed, a good bonsai will appear in front of you within four years.

Pest control: Pests and diseases: The damage or decay of root system is also easy to shed leaves, but it is difficult to find because the root system grows in the soil. Root rot is very common because of long-term failure to change pots or improper fertilizer and water. It is best to check the roots, and trim the dead roots, weak roots and injured roots properly without damaging the roots.

Soak it in a growth agent and plant it in a pot. In addition, the roots of banyan trees are prone to root rot or nodule disease caused by various bacteria and fungi, so proper attention should be paid to spraying drugs for prevention and control.

The pests of banyan mainly include aphids, red spiders and mites. Spraying 500PPM omethoate or 1000 times of 50% thiophosphate wettable powder on the leaves to kill.

It is also very effective to use 0. 1% washing powder water or essential oil water. .

How to raise banyan bonsai?

Banyan bonsai's growth habits: Banyan is a tropical tree species, which likes plenty of sunshine, ventilation and air exchange, and the environment with suitable temperature is suitable for the growth of Banyan.

Keep banyan bonsai's children's shoes at home, and remember to put the banyan tree in a place where it can bask in the sun, so as to prevent the banyan tree from losing its leaves due to insufficient sunshine. Next, I'll tell you about the breeding methods in banyan bonsai.

1。 Potted soil: banyan bonsai is different from ordinary exquisite indoor plants. It is tenacious and does not require much soil.

Choose common soil for cultivation. Conditional children's shoes can also choose sand mixed with cinder. 2。

Light: The banyan tree is a sunny plant. If there is no light, the yellow leaves will fall. If you stay in the dark for a long time, it will easily lead to the yellow leaves of bonsai, and in serious cases, it will directly lead to plant death.

To breed children's shoes in banyan bonsai, banyan bonsai can put them in sunny and ventilated places. It must be noted that although the banyan tree is a sunny plant, the sunshine conditions need to be adjusted according to the seasons. In midsummer, the sun is strong, so we should avoid it properly to ensure the normal growth of banyan bonsai.

3。 Temperature: Banyan is a southern plant. If banyan bonsai wants to grow healthily, it needs to ensure that the temperature difference of banyan growth is not too big. When the temperature difference is 10 degrees, it is easy to cause the leaves of banyan trees to fall off or even die.

When the temperature is about 5℃, move to a sunny and warm place indoors to keep warm and prevent frostbite. Pot soil should be dry in winter.

In late autumn and early winter, when the lowest temperature drops to 6-7℃ at night, it should be moved indoors to the sunny place for wintering, and the room temperature in winter should not be lower than 5℃. 4。

Watering: banyan bonsai chooses shallow pots for planting, so as to avoid banyan root rot caused by excessive watering. General watering can be carried out according to the principle of "seeing dry and seeing wet".

Choose children's shoes with sandy soil as basin soil, and water them properly when watering. The permeability of sandy soil is higher than that of cohesive soil, so choose children's shoes with cohesive soil to avoid excessive watering, which may easily lead to banyan bonsai's rotten roots. Watering method: spray water from the leaves first, and then thoroughly water the roots to avoid semi-dry phenomenon, that is, the surface of the basin is dry and the inside of the basin is dry.

Water bonsai properly in summer and less in winter. 5。

Fertilization: The demand for fertilizer in different growth stages of Ficus microcarpa is different. Summer and autumn are the growing periods of banyan trees, which need more nutrients. It is recommended to fertilize them once a month. Use rotten cakes to fertilize water.

Fertilization can be reduced in winter. It doesn't matter if you don't fertilize.

Pay attention to burying the fertilizer in the soil along the edge of the flowerpot when fertilizing, and water it immediately after fertilizing. The main components of fertilizer are nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium.

6。 Pruning: banyan bonsai is resistant to pruning.

If you want banyan bonsai to look good, you should trim it in time. The most suitable season for pruning is early spring, and new branches can also be pruned properly during normal maintenance. Trim according to your favorite shape.

Can greatly improve its ornamental value. 7。

Change pots: banyan bonsai should change pots every two years. When changing pots, the organic fertilizer is crushed and decomposed, and then mixed into pots according to a certain proportion to provide nutrition slowly.

It is best to change pots in early spring or late autumn when banyan trees are dormant, and at the same time, prune the roots that are too dense. (The time should be in April and May) 8.

Pest control: 1. If banyan bonsai is placed in a stuffy and unventilated place, it is easy to suffer from scale insect disease, so it should be prevented in time.

Can be directly removed manually with a brush. 2。

The roots of banyan trees are also prone to root rot or nodule disease caused by various bacteria and fungi. At ordinary times, we should slowly dig up the soil and check the roots without damaging the roots, and pay due attention to spraying drugs for prevention and control.

How to raise mini potted plants?

Check whether there are pests and eggs under the stems and leaves of plants.

These initial transplants should be placed separately from other potted plants 1 month to prevent possible cross-infection. Once pests are found, they should be treated with pesticides immediately.

Maintaining overheated and dry air is not good for potted plants, and it is easy to make tetranychus mites more active. To keep the humidity of potted plants, these measures can be taken: 1, use a humidifier, 2, put the plants in the same place, 3, put the plants on a tray filled with water and pebbles (water should not drown pebbles).

Change the basin only when it is time to change it. There is no need to change pots unless the potted plants are full of roots and there is no room to stretch. It is best to change pots in early spring.

At the same time, pay attention to the situation before changing pots, and then change pots when the soil is wet and dry. Bathing plants "bathing" (that is, washing plants with hoses or shower heads) can get rid of many pests.

Bathing plants in late autumn can also remove dust from leaves. Be careful not to wash too hard, so as not to hurt branches and leaves.

At the same time, care should be taken not to scratch plants when washing. Pruning potted plants is not conducive to their dormancy.

Litters can be removed, but it is best not to prune them before the end of winter.

How to raise indoor potted plants?

Second, 1, check pests, and check whether there are pests and eggs under plant stems and leaves.

These initial transplants should be placed separately from other potted plants 1 month to prevent possible cross-infection. Once pests are found, they should be treated with pesticides immediately.

2. Keeping the humidity too hot and the air dry is not good for potted plants, and it is easy to make tetranychus urticae more active. To keep the humidity of potted plants, these measures can be taken: 1, using humidifier; 2. Put the plants in the same place; 3. Put the plants on a tray filled with water and pebbles (water can't drown pebbles).

3. Change the pot only when you change the pot. There is no need to change pots unless the potted plants are full of roots and there is no room to stretch. It is best to change pots in early spring.

At the same time, pay attention to the situation before changing pots, and then change pots when the soil is wet and dry. Bathing plants "bathing" (that is, bathing plants with hoses or showers) can drive away many pests.

Bathing plants in late autumn can also remove dust from leaves. Be careful not to wash too hard, so as not to hurt branches and leaves.

At the same time, care should be taken not to scratch plants when washing. 5. Don't trim plants. Pruning potted plants at this moment is not conducive to their dormancy.

Litters can be removed, but it is best not to prune them before the end of winter. Third, indoor potted pot changing skills: changing pots is also called turning pots.

With the growth of flowers and plants, the small pots are gradually covered with roots, so it is necessary to replace them with larger flowerpots and add some culture soil to make the flowers get enough nutrients. It's called changing pots. Herbaceous flowers, biennial, need to change pots 1 once or twice before flowering.

Perennial flowers change pots every year 1 time; Woody flowers can change pots every 1 year. The purpose of changing pots is to improve the nutritional status of plants.

For example, Milan, Rose, Jasmine, Poinsettia and Fusang need to turn pots 1 time every year, while Camellia, Orchids and Rhododendrons need to turn pots once every other year, although they grow slowly. For large-scale perennial potted flowers, due to the gradual development of roots and long-term watering, the soil in the pot will gradually decrease, the soil will become hard, the air permeability will gradually be worse than before, and the nutrients in the soil will gradually be insufficient.

Therefore, even if the big potted flower still uses the original pot, it is necessary to change the soil 1 time within at least two years, trim off some rotten roots, too long roots, rotten roots and roots invaded by pests and diseases, and add some new soil to help the plant continue to grow. It is best to change pots during the dormant period of flowers. Generally, woody and perennial flowers can be changed in March and turned over after flowering in early spring.

When turning the pot, first pry the pot soil around the pot wall with a knife, turn the pot over with one hand, then pat the pot wall to remove plants, and hold the plants with soil with the other hand. Then cut off some old soil outside the root system with a knife, cut off bad roots and some old roots, replant them in a pot, add new soil outside the soil ball for compaction, and then water it.

The planting depth of flower seedlings remains the original state. Perennial flowers can be divided into plants while changing pots.

When changing large pots, in order to drain well, reduce weight and facilitate movement, a layer of furnace ash residue can be laid on the bottom of the pot, followed by a layer of soil, and some fish scales and broken bones can be added as base fertilizer to maintain long-term fertility.

How to raise elm bonsai?

First, strengthen the light.

It likes sunshine and is slightly resistant to shade, so it should be placed in a sunny place. If there is not enough sunshine, branches will grow in vain, the color of leaves is not good, and it is easy to cause pests.

Second, keep the basin soil moist and free from water stains. Elms like to live in wet places, but they are also afraid of water stains.

Therefore, water should be sprayed thoroughly, once in the morning and once in the evening in midsummer. In case of waterlogging, dredge it as soon as possible.

Third, we should apply fertilizer properly. Peanut cake can be boiled into liquid fertilizer, or it can be broken into thumb size and buried in the soil. Xiji uses some compound flower fertilizer.

Fertilization should be applied once in early spring and early autumn, not more. Fourth, trimming and shaping should be timely.

Elm has a strong budding ability, and the leader of the third group is also very fast. If not trimmed, the pile landscape will lose its ornamental value. Trimming and shaping can be done in autumn.

Cut off useless branches and diseased branches first, and then trim them in a formed or formed posture. Five, elm trees are often damaged by aphids and mites, and can be sprayed with omethoate diluted water 1000 times.

Elm pile is not only used for bonsai viewing, but also as a garden ornament tree, which has a unique style and excellent effect. However, the big stump should be transplanted with foreign soil before the leaves germinate in winter and spring.

After planting, wrap the stalks with straw mixed with yellow mud water and water them frequently to ensure the soil and stalks are moist.