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Bai Di people live well in northern Shaanxi. Why did they go to Hebei to establish "Zhongshan State"?
People from northern Shaanxi went to Shijiazhuang for the founding of the People's Republic of China, Guo Feng (special author of this study). Bai Di people live well in northern Shaanxi, but they can't stay. Why? On the one hand, Qin was unable to gain a foothold, on the other hand, Jin adopted appeasement policy to overcome deception. What tricks did the Jin people use? Jin promised Bai Di, the leader, to exchange jewelry for their land and let them leave northern Shaanxi and move to Taihang Mountain. People in northern Shaanxi are honest and easy to fool, so they are confused and fooled. Along the way, the whole clan moved to both sides of Taihang Mountain. This time point is about 60 BC1to 550 BC. It took 50 years to complete the migration and moved to Yuxian County, Shanxi Province, Xiyang County and Shijiazhuang, Hebei Province. Is that really the case? It's hard to say. Because not only Bai Di, but also Chi Di and Emperor Chang migrated in the same period, Rong Yun, who was far away in Dunhuang, Gansu, also moved to Yaoshan in western Henan. It seems that some complicated reasons, such as climate, caused the great migration of the entire Di nationality. When the earth entered the ice age, the climate was dry, the rainfall was insufficient, the grass grew badly, and nomadic people moved south. For example, the "five wild flowers" of Xiongnu and later generations were mainly due to the fact that the earth entered the ice age, a large number of livestock died, and herders starved in the desert and were forced to plunder south. Why didn't Betty move north like a ghost? At this time, the Huns have occupied the north, which is a typical nomadic people, brave and belligerent, blocking the way. Bai Di people crossed the river from Mengmen in Liulin, Shanxi, crossed Luliang Mountain, came to Fenhe River Basin in Taiyuan, then crossed Zhoushan to Ding Xin Basin, crossed Taihang Mountain eastward along Hutuo River, and came to Zhengding, not far from Xibaipo, where they camped and repaired their tired bodies. If you are interested in the revolutionary history of China, you will find that the regime that also chose northern Shaanxi as its base is no different from Betty who moved eastward 2,500 years ago. Bai Di people's eastward migration. There are four families in Bai Di who participated in immigration: Xianyu, Shi Fei, Gushi and Qiuyou. "Fish can't live without water, and melons can't live without seedlings." How can people in northern Shaanxi leave the mountains of the Loess Plateau? When I came to both sides of Taihang Mountain, I left the revolutionary base area. There are stone mountains everywhere, so it is difficult to dig a cave. It was really a "tiger falling in Pingyang" and was wiped out by the cunning state of Jin. In a few years, the three families of Fei, Gu and Qiu You were wiped out by the State of Jin, leaving only the fresh danger. ""go out for three generations. "Leaving northern Shaanxi, it is so difficult to dig a cave. This is a grotto excavated by Ren Di in Yanqing. Xianyu's surname is "Ji", which is an authentic descendant of the Yellow Emperor and his ancestral home. " Shiben: "Xianyu, Ji surname, Bai Diye. Du Yu's Notes on the Spring and Autumn Annals said, "A sage is born in Zhongshan, and his surname is Ji. Fan Ning and Tu Yutong, the author of The Spring and Autumn Story of Gu Liang, belong to the Eastern Jin Dynasty. He also said, "Hyun-woo, Ji surname, too. "Fresh danger is the offspring of the Yellow Emperor, it's not a big problem. Lao Guo said in his last article that "Xuanyuan" and "Xianyu" are similar in pronunciation, which makes people associate. There was a "Yu" dynasty before the summer, and there was a "Tang" dynasty before Yu, which was collectively called "Tang Yao Shun Yu". " "Yu Chao" naturally reminds people of "Xianyu" and "Xiang Yu", because the audio and video of "Xiang Yu" is "x ū n y ?". Are Xuanyuan, Yaoxian, Yaoxian and Xianyu in the same strain? It's quite possible. Xianyu, the descendant of the revolution, picked up the remains of the three families and rushed out of Taihang Mountain along the Hutuo River to the northern Hebei plain. In 506 BC, the "Zhongshan State" was established in Tang County, Hebei Province. Cultural relics unearthed in Zhongshan county. A country suddenly rose in the North China Plain and the hinterland of China. So-called "Huaxia" countries such as Qi, Zhao, Wei and Yan are in the throat. They jointly attacked Zhongshan many times, which was not only unpleasant, but also occupied Zhongshan in the first 407 years. Later, the Duke Huan of Zhongshan was restored, and the national strength was at its peak, with 9,000 chariots. In 296 BC, it was destroyed by Zhao. Sun Yat-sen is the immortal Xiao Qiang. Although Fiona Fang is only 500 miles away, it is getting stronger and stronger. It gives full play to the spirit of not being afraid of suffering and death, retreats to Taihang Mountain, accumulates strength, makes great efforts to govern and strive for strength. After more than 20 years of national subjugation, the country was revived in 380 BC, and its capital was Lingshou, until it was destroyed twice by Zhao in 296 BC. At this time, it was only 68 years since Zhao was destroyed by Qin. After the destruction of Zhongshan, Xianyu people missed their distant hometown. They walked hand in hand, crossed Taihang Mountain and Luliang Mountain, crossed the Yellow River and returned to the dreamy northern Shaanxi. Xianyu people who returned to northern Shaanxi established "Fushi City" in Yu He, Yuyang District. At that time, the pronunciation of "Fushi City" was "Xianyu." Fish River ",a schematic diagram of Zhongshan Tomb Area, is located at the intersection of Wuding River and Yuxi River. Why is the fish river called the fish river? Is it the river where the fairy fish people live? Fish River is a land of plenty in northern Shaanxi, with a wide terrain. The key is to have water and grow rice in the south of the Yangtze River. People in northern Shaanxi know this. Many people don't understand why there is no county seat in such a good piece of land as Hengshan and Mizhi. It is better to set the county seat here. The counties in northern Shaanxi are all military towns, located on military fortresses. For example, six counties in the north of Yulin are all along the Great Wall and at the foot of the Great Wall, which is the need to protect the Great Wall. There were 39 castles in Yulin in the Ming Dynasty, including 33 along the Great Wall and one every 40 or 50 miles or 60 or 70 miles. The counties of the six northern counties are all set along the Great Wall. Jian 'anbao Fish River is one of the 39 fortresses, not at the foot of the Great Wall, but in the hinterland. Qin set up a county in northern Shaanxi, ruled in Diaoyin (Suide), and then moved to Dangcha ancient city in Hengshan, which is still called "giving skin". The site of the ancient city is located in Dangcha, Hengshan, with a long history. In the Sui Dynasty, this was the official residence of Rulin County. The Tang Dynasty was the place where Yinzhou was assassinated, and Guxia City was the seat of Yinzhou in the Tang Dynasty. In Song Dynasty, there were five states in northern Shaanxi: Sui, Yin, Xia, Jing and Yi. It used to be the seat of Yinzhou, and there is the site of "Ancient Yinzhou" in Dangcha, Hengshan. This silver state is the predecessor of Mizhi Silver State, and later moved to Mizhi Village. The history of the Fish River includes most of the history of northern Shaanxi. Further reading: Lao Guo column Why do people in China eat with chopsticks? Xintianyou in northern Shaanxi is the essence left by ancient ethnic minorities? Daxia River: the origin of Chinese civilization, from which the Yellow Emperor moved to northern Shaanxi. The people of China established a * * * and a country overseas, which was established in 107. Qianlong does not accept this China country. He improved his mountain gun and went to war at the age of 63, making great contributions to the territory of China. Why did China become Altai in the north and Huaxia in the south? Huangdi, Yan Di and Chiyou? Who is the ancestor of China people? When did people in China start calling "Dad" and "Mom"? Tijen is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor? Tijen: Although I am rude, I am also a descendant of the Chinese people. Why is the Yellow Emperor the ancestor of the Northern Emperor and Bai Di the direct ancestor of the northern Shaanxi people? The descendants of the Yellow Emperor were originally called "Xia people", but why were they called "Di people" in Shang and Zhou Dynasties? In northern Shaanxi, some war words have been integrated into northern Shaanxi dialect, and they are still talked about from time to time. Why do people like to drink? People in northern Shaanxi say that "drinking is drunk and releasing goods is profitable" and tell the reason.