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The original text and translation of A Fang Gong Fu, a senior one language.
# Gao Yi # Introduction "Epanggong Fu" is an essay written by Du Mu, a poet in the late Tang Dynasty. It is one of the classic ancient prose with gorgeous words and profound thoughts. The following is the original text and translation of A Fang Gong Fu in Senior One Language, which I hope will help you.

1. Former article 1

After the completion of the six kings, the four seas are one, Shushan is upright, and Afang is out. Overpressure exceeds 300 miles, isolated from the sun. Mount Li is built in the north and folded in the west, leading directly to Xianyang. Erchuan dissolves and flows into the palace wall. Five steps to the first floor, ten steps to a pavilion; Corridor waist back, eaves high; Hold the terrain, intrigue. There are thousands of waves in the hive. What is a cloudless dragon lying on a long bridge? After the road is empty, don't blame Eric? High and low, I don't know the west and the east. Singing warm, spring is harmonious; Ballroom cold sleeves, wind and rain sad. Within a day, the climate is uneven between palaces. The concubine, the prince and the grandson resigned from the downstairs hall and came to Qin. Singing at night, for Qin citizens. The stars are shining and the cosmetic mirror is on; Lv Yun came forward and combed Xiao Huan; Nutrient flow is greasy, and fat water is abandoned; The smoke is foggy and the pepper orchids are also burning. The thunder shook and the palace car passed; I don't know what I was doing when I was listening in the distance. A muscle, a capacity, extremely beautiful, looks forward-looking, but looks lucky. Those that have disappeared, 36 years. Zhao Yanzhi's harvest, the rule of Han and Wei Dynasties, the elite of Qi and Chu, and the plunder of several generations, took advantage of the mountain. Once you can't get it, you lose it. Tinkling jade, gold nuggets and pebbles are thrown away and smashed, and Qin people regard them as the standard and do not cherish them. (Some can't be seen: some can't be seen)

Ha ha! One person's heart, ten thousand people's heart. Qin loves luxury and people are homesick. How can we use it like sand? Make the columns of negative buildings more than the farmers of nanmu; There are more rafters on the beam than working women on the plane; The phosphorus in onion is more than that in millet. The joints of ceramic tiles are uneven, more than the whole body silk; There are more vertical columns and cross sills than nine battlements; The orchestra's strings are hoarse, and they talk more than the city people. Let people all over the world dare not speak or get angry. XX's heart is getting more and more arrogant. The defenders shouted, the valley of letters closed, the Chu people burned, and the poor were scorched!

Oh! Those who destroy the six countries are also six countries, not Qin; Qin is also a Qin family, not the world. Ha ha! Make the six countries love each other, enough to refuse Qin; Let the state of Qin love the six countries again, and give it to three generations to be king forever. Who wins and who dies? Qin people feel sorry for themselves, and later people mourn for them; Later generations grieved, failed to learn from it, and let future generations mourn for future generations.

2. Translation 2

The six countries perish and the four seas are unified; The mountains in Shu became bare and Epang Palace was built. From Weinan to Xianyang for more than 300 miles, the Palace Que is towering, covering the sky. It starts from the north of Lishan Mountain, turns west and goes all the way to Xianyang. Weishui, Fan Chuan mighty, flows into the palace wall. Five steps to the first floor, ten steps to a pavilion, the corridor is long and tortuous, and the protruding eaves are pursed up like bird's mouths. According to different topography, they converge in four directions and compete with each other. Pavilions, winding, such as dense beehives, whirling water vortex, stand tall. I don't know. Tens of millions. There are waves lying on the long bridge, and there are no clouds in the sky. Where did the black dragon fly? After flying through the sky, it is not just a sunny day after rain. How did the rainbow appear? The houses are strewn at random, so deep and blurred that people can't tell things apart. The stage is full of warmth because of the loud singing, just like the harmony of spring; The ballroom is full of chill because of the fluttering sleeves, just like the bleak wind and rain. Within a day, within a palace, the climate is different. The concubines of the six countries waited on the concubines and grandchildren, left the palace and came to Qin by car. They sang in the morning and played music in the evening, becoming the concubines of Qin. The bright stars are crystal clear, that is, the ladies-in-waiting opened the mirror of dressing; One cloud after another in Qing Wu is disturbing. This is the maid-in-waiting combing the bun of morning makeup; A layer of greasy water rose from the Weihe River, which was powder water sprinkled by them; The fog rises obliquely and the clouds cross the sky. It is the maid-in-waiting who ignites the pepper orchid; Thunder suddenly sounded, this is the palace car passing by; The rumble of cars is getting farther and farther away, without a trace, and I don't know where I went. Every skin and appearance of them is incredibly beautiful and charming. The ladies-in-waiting stood for a long time and came from afar, expecting the arrival of the emperor. Some ladies-in-waiting have not seen the emperor for 36 years.

The gold and jade treasures collected by Zhao Yan and Han Wei, as well as the treasures selected by Qi and Chu, have been plundered by the rulers from their people for generations, piling up like mountains. Once the country dies, these can no longer be owned, and they are all transported to Epang Palace. Baoding is regarded as an iron pot, beautiful jade as a stubborn stone, gold as clods, and pearls as gravel, which are discarded everywhere. Qin people don't feel sorry when they see this.

Alas, one person's will is the will of ten thousand people in Qian Qian. Qin Huang likes prosperity and luxury, and people care about their homes. Why do you need XX to treat the treasure like sand when you have searched for a penny and a baht? As a result, there are more people carrying pillars than farmers in the fields; There are more rafters on the beam than women workers on the loom; The nails on the beams and columns are dazzling, more than the millet in the granary; Ripples vary in length, exceeding the whole body silk thread; There are more railings, straight or horizontal, than battlements in Kyushu. The sound of orchestral music is noisy and exceeds the words of citizens. So that people all over the world dare not speak, but dare to get angry in their hearts. Qin Shihuang's idea of losing people's hearts is getting more proud and stubborn every day. As a result, Chen Sheng and Guangwu, who were guarding the border, shouted, Hangu Pass was captured, and Chu soldiers caught fire. It's a pity that Epang Palace has become a scorched earth.

Alas! It was the six countries themselves that destroyed the six countries, not the State of Qin. It was the Qin dynasty itself that destroyed the Qin dynasty, not the people of the world. Alas! If the six countries care about their people, they can rely on the people to resist Qin. If the Qin dynasty takes care of the people of the six countries, then the throne can be passed on to the third generation and become the emperor for generations. Who can destroy it? Qin people have no time to mourn for themselves, and later people mourn for them; If future generations mourn him but don't take him as a lesson, it will only make future generations mourn this future generation again.

3. Polysemy Article 3

1, 1: ① Six kings finish, and the four seas are one (counting chess, one)

(2) a torch, poor scorched earth (number, one)

(3) The Yellow Crane Never Comes Again (adverb, once)

(4) Or vanish, the moon is thousands of miles away (adverb, all, all)

⑤ Eat soil and drink yellow mud, and be single-minded (shape, single-minded).

⑥ Combination, association and communication, harmony and unity (form and unity)

2. Love:

(1) Qin loves luxury, and people miss their home (love).

(2) Make Fu Qin love the people of the six countries (love)

(3) Don't love treasures, treasures and fertile land (stingy)

(4) Tao Jin Yuanming loves chrysanthemums alone (like)

Step 3 take away:

(1) How to capture all the money?

(2) Green, which is taken from blue, is blue (extraction)

(3) now enter the customs, without anything (take).

(4) Take the heart of Dan and follow the history (auxiliary word, the same)

4. Family:

(1) Qin Qin also, not the world also (masterpiece, genocide).

(2) the home of the literati, the teacher called disciple YunZhe (class, genus).

(3) Shandong Haojun, hence the rise and fall of Qin family (noun, family)

5. hey:

(1) How about dishes, how about beehives, whirlpools (adjective suffix, ...)

(2) or teacher Yan, or no face (pronoun, it)

(3) How to place earthwork (where)

(4) how to use the dead Zheng to accompany the neighbors (interrogative pronoun, how)

⑤ Accumulated soil makes mountains, and wind and rain flourish (pronoun, there)

6, and:

(1) Lishan Mountain is built in the north and folded in the west (table tied)

(2) Dare not speak, dare to be angry.

(3) Whoever wins, the family is ruined (table progressive, and)

(4) Readers who learn sentences from the books they teach (table tied)

Learning from time to time is a pleasure.

7. Husband:

1) Husband! Making the six countries love each other is enough to reject Qin.

(2) Husband is a big country, unpredictable and fearful.

(3) Yu Baling wins (pronoun, that is)

4. Flexible use of parts of speech Part IV

1, Six Kings Bi, Four Seas Family (one: several strokes, one) 2, resigned from the downstairs hall master and came to Qin (Wei: famous strokes, riding chariots).

3, sing the night string, for Qin Gongren (morning and night: masterpiece, morning, evening).

4. Collection of Zhao Yan and Management of Han Wei (Collection and Management: Name of Action, Collection and Preservation of Gold and Silver Jewelry)

5. Jade, gold nuggets and pebbles (Ding, Jade, Gold and Pearl: famous works move, move, move)

5. Different meanings in ancient and modern times Chapter 5

1, each with its own terrain and intrigue (ancient meaning: the palace is exquisitely structured; Modern significance: each mind repels the other) 2. Within a day, between palaces, and the climate is uneven (ancient meaning: weather; Modern meaning: the weather in a region)

3. The collection of Yan and Zhao, the rule of Han and Wei, and the elite of Qi and Chu (set: ancient meaning: collection and preservation; Modern significance: collection and preservation. Management: ancient meaning: governance and construction; Modern significance: planning, planning and organization. Elite: ancient meaning: essence; Modern significance: outstanding people. )