Current location - Plastic Surgery and Aesthetics Network - Jewelry brand - How was the typhoon number determined?
How was the typhoon number determined?
China has always adopted the numbering method of tropical cyclones, and numbered the tropical cyclones in the northwest Pacific and South China Sea west of east longitude 180 degrees and north of the equator (that is, 5 degrees north latitude and west of east longitude 150 degrees), and the tropical cyclones with the maximum average wind force greater than 8 (17.2 m/s) near the center according to their generation order. For example, tropical storm 9806 was the eighth tropical cyclone generated in the above-mentioned sea area from 65438 to 0998. When it develops into a strong tropical storm, it is called a strong tropical storm 9806, and when it continues to develop into a typhoon, it is called a typhoon 9806; when it decays into a tropical storm, it is also called a tropical storm 9806; When it decays into a tropical depression or degenerates into an extratropical cyclone, it stops numbering.

For example, Sang Mei was the eighth typhoon in 2006, so we called it Typhoon No.8. ..

The typhoon number in China is for domestic use only. When broadcasting typhoon forecast to foreign countries, the principle of division of labor determined by the World Meteorological Organization shall prevail, and the unified numbering of tropical cyclones in the northwest Pacific by the Japan Meteorological Agency shall prevail.

There is an intergovernmental international organization in the Asia-Pacific region: Typhoon Committee. In view of the confusion in naming tropical cyclones affecting the sea area in various countries and regions in the past, the International Typhoon Committee decided to adopt a unified new name for tropical cyclones in the western Pacific Ocean and the South China Sea from 2000 10, namely 65438+ 1.

There are 140 names in the nomenclature of tropical cyclones adopted by the International Typhoon Committee. Naming method consists of 14 names provided by members of typhoon organization, including animals, plants, astrology, place names, names, mythical figures and jewels. The name comes from 14 typhoon organizations in Cambodia, China, North Korea, China, China, Hong Kong, China, Macau, Japan, Laos, Malaysia, Micronesia (Federated States of), the Philippines, South Korea, Thailand, the United States and Vietnam. The names are arranged in the order of naming tables and recycled.

The names 10 provided by China for the naming table of Typhoon Committee are: Dragon King, Wukong, Jade Rabbit, Haiyan, Fengshen, Poseidon, Rhododendron, Dian Mu, Hippocampus and Begonia.

This year's seventh typhoon, Maria Maria, was provided for the United States and was named after a woman. No.8 typhoon Sang Mei was provided to Viet Nam, which means Venus, and No.9 typhoon Baoxia was provided by Cambodia. 10 Typhoon's next name is Wukong provided by China.

Typhoon "Dragon King" named by China in 2005 caused huge economic losses and casualties. The Typhoon Committee decided to withdraw the Dragon King from the list of typhoons and asked China to submit a new typhoon name. On March 23rd, 2006, China Meteorological Bureau launched the activity "I named the typhoon". A total of 32 147 names were collected, and then 50 names were selected by experts. From May 1 2006, the public voted for the above 50 typhoon names in three rounds by means of SMS, Internet, letter and hotline. By June 2006, the top five were Nezha, Anemone, Narcissus, Kirin and Indus. Then, the names of these five typhoons were reported to the Typhoon Committee of the World Meteorological Organization, which confirmed them in June this year165438+1October. It will be interesting to use "Nezha" instead of "Dragon King". I wonder if the Dragon King will hate Nezha more? Hehe, the wind is thinking again. ...