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& lt& lt Ailian said >>

Zhou Dunyi (Northern Song Dynasty)

The flowers of land and water plants are very fragrant. Tao Jin Yuanming loves chrysanthemums alone; Since Li Tang came, people all over the world love peony. Love lotus alone, dirt-free, clear but not demon. Straight outside, not crawling, fragrant and clear. It is slim and elegant, so you can look at it from a distance without looking ridiculous.

Want to call chrysanthemum, the hermit of flowers; Peony, blooming with wealth; Lotus, the gentleman of flowers. Hey! The love between chrysanthemums and flowers is rarely heard after Tao. Who gave the lotus love? Peony love is suitable for many people.

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There are many lovely grass flowers and wood flowers on water and land. Tao Yuanming only loves chrysanthemums in Jin Dynasty. People all over the world have loved peonies since the Tang Dynasty. I only like lotus flowers. It grows from the sludge, but it is not polluted. It was washed with clear water, but it didn't look attractive. Its stem runs through the middle, straight, fragrant, more fragrant and upright. You can watch from a distance, but you can't play lightly.

In my opinion, chrysanthemum is a hermit in flowers; Peony is a precious flower; Lotus is a gentleman among flowers. Alas! Tao Yuanming seldom heard of this hobby of chrysanthemum after that. Who else likes lotus like me? Of course, there are many people who like peony.

& lt& lt Peach Blossom Garden >>

original text

During the Jin-Tai-Yuan period, Wu Lingren took fishing as his occupation. Walk along the stream and forget the distance. Suddenly I met the peach blossom forest, and I caught a hundred steps on the shore. There were no miscellaneous trees, and the grass was delicious and colorful. Fishermen are very different. If you go any further, you will want to be poor.

If there is no water in the forest, make a mountain. The mountain has a small mouth and seems to have light. Leave the ship and enter through the mouth. Only by being narrow at first can we understand people. Take a few steps and you will be suddenly enlightened. The land is flat and spacious, the houses (shè) and (yǐ n) are natural, and there are fertile fields and beautiful mulberry ponds. The traffic in the building is so busy that chickens and dogs hear each other. Men and women are familiar with each other's clothes (zhuó). Yellow hair, happy.

Seeing the fisherman, he was shocked and asked him what he had not done. Answer it. You still have to (yāo) go home and set out wine to kill chickens for dinner. When the village heard about this man, Xian came to inquire. Because Yun Zushang escaped from the chaos of the Jin Dynasty, his wife easily fell into this desperate situation and did not come back. Therefore, Sue was cut off from outsiders. You ask what this world is, and I don't know if there are any Han Chinese, regardless of Wei and Jin Dynasties. The man said (wèi) and listened to it again, but he was sighing (wǐ n). The others went home, eating and drinking. Stop for a few days and resign. China has a saying: "It is not enough to be a humanitarian."

Help the road when you get off the boat, and you are determined everywhere. And under the county (j and n), yi (y) can be said to be the satrap. The satrap means to send someone with him to find what he wants, get lost, get lost.

Nanyang (Ji) people, even when they were noble, heard about it and gladly planned to go. If you fail, you will find the disease. Nobody took care of it after that.

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In the first year of the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there was a man in Wuling County who made a living by fishing. One day, he rowed along the stream and forgot the distance. Suddenly I met a peach blossom forest, which grew on both sides of the stream and stretched for hundreds of steps. There are no other trees in the middle. Flowers and plants are fresh and beautiful, and falling petals are mixed among them. He was very surprised at this. Keep walking, want to go to the end of the forest.

At the end of Taolin is the birthplace of the stream. You see a mountain with a small hole and a faint light. The fisherman got off the boat and got in through the hole. At first, the hole was very narrow, and only one person could pass through. Took dozens of steps, and suddenly became wide and bright. The land is flat and wide, the houses are arranged neatly, there are fertile land, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo forests, etc. The paths in the field are intertwined, and chickens crow and dogs bark. People come and go in the fields, farming and working, and men and women wear the same clothes as the world outside Taoyuan. Both the old man and the children look happy and have a good time.

When they saw the fisherman, they were all very surprised and asked where he came from. The fisherman replied in detail, (someone) invited him to his home, set wine, kill chickens and cook (entertain him). When people in the village heard that there was such a person, they all came to inquire about the news. They themselves said that their ancestors took their wives, children and people from the same county to this isolated place in order to avoid the war in the Qin Dynasty, and never went out again, so they cut off contact with outsiders. When they asked what dynasty it was, they didn't even know the Han Dynasty, let alone the Wei and Jin Dynasties. The fisherman told them everything he heard in detail, and they all sighed and regretted it. The rest invited the fisherman to their home and took out wine and rice (to entertain him). After staying for a few days, the fisherman said goodbye to the villagers. When he left, the villagers told him, "It's not worth telling people outside."

After the fisherman came out, he found his boat, rowed back along the way he came, and marked it everywhere. In the county, I went to visit the satrap and reported this experience. The satrap immediately sent someone to follow him, looking for the mark he had made before, and finally got lost and couldn't find the way (to Taoyuan) anymore.

Liu Ziji, a native of Nanyang, is a hermit with noble thoughts. Hearing this, he intends to go there happily. But it didn't happen. Soon, he died of illness. Since then, no one has explored (Peach Blossom Garden).

Three Gorges-Li Daoyuan

original text

The Three Gorges, 700 Li, is surrounded by mountains on both sides, and there is no gap. Rocks piled up like mountains, blocking the sun and the sky. I haven't seen the sunrise in (xi) since midnight.

As for launching Xiangling, it is along the back block. Or the king ordered an emergency notice, sometimes going to Baidicheng and going to Jiangling at dusk. During this period, although he took the wind, he didn't get sick.

In spring and summer, the green pool is surging and the reflection is clear. Stunt (y m 4 n) Duoqibai, hanging springs and waterfalls, flying in the meantime. Rong Qing Junmao, it's fun.

At the beginning of every sunny day, the frost shines and the forest is cold and silent. There are often high apes screaming, leading to sorrow, echoing in the empty valley, and sorrow turning leisurely. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times, and tears are spilled on their skirts."

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The 700-mile journey of the Three Gorges is connected by mountains on both sides without interruption. The overlapping steep peaks cover the sky and the sun like barriers. If it is not noon, you can't see the sun, if it is not midnight, you can't see the moon.

When the tide rises in summer, no boat can move forward with the current. Sometimes the emperor's orders need urgent communication, sometimes he leaves Baidicheng in the morning and arrives in Jiangling at night. In the meantime, there are still more than 1200 miles, even if riding a fast horse of Mercedes-Benz and riding the wind, it is not so fast.

In spring and winter, white rapids swirl with clear waves, and green deep pools reflect the reflections of rocks and trees. There are many strange cypresses growing on the extremely high peaks, and the hanging waterfalls sway among them. Clear water, lush trees, high mountains and lush grass are really a lot of fun.

Every sunny and frosty morning in autumn, the Woods and mountain streams are cold and silent. There are often high-altitude apes with long and continuous voices. In the empty valley, there is an echo, sad and euphemistic, long time no see. So the fisherman sang: "The Wuxia Gorge in the Three Gorges of Badong is long, and the apes cry three times."

& lt& lt Night Tour of Chengtian Temple >>

Original text:

Genpox, on the night of October 12, 2006, took off his clothes and went to bed. He just saw the moonlight on the door and got up happily for a walk. Thinking that there was no one to play with, I went to the Tianhou Palace to find Zhang Huaimin. People didn't sleep, so we walked in the yard together.

In the moonlight, the courtyard is full of clear water, as clear as clear water. The algae and shepherd's purse in the water are the shadows of bamboo and cypress.

What night is there no moonlight? Where is there no bamboo and cypress? It's just the lack of free people like us.

Translation:

On the evening of October/October/October/February, 2006, when I took off my clothes to get ready for bed, the moonlight poured into the door, and I got up happily and went out. I thought there was no one to talk to, so I went to Chengtian Temple to find Zhang Huaimin. Zhang Huaimin didn't sleep either, so we walked in the yard together.

The moonlight shines on the ground of the courtyard, such as clear and transparent water and staggered grass, which turned out to be the shadow of bamboo and cypress trees in the moonlight.

What night has no moonlight? Where are there no bamboo and pine and cypress? It's just the lack of idle people like us.

& lt& lt & gt

original text

120 steps west of the mountain, across the bamboo forest, smelling the sound of water, like singing, I am happy. Cut down the bamboo and walk along the road, and you will see a small pool and water in the quiet. The whole stone is at the bottom, close to the shore, and the bottom of the rolling stone comes out, which is a mountain, an island, a mountain and a rock. Green trees and vines, covered and twisted, staggered and brushed.

There are hundreds of fish in the pond. They are all swimming in the air. The sun shines through, the shadow is on the stone, but you don't move. You are in the distance, and you suddenly move. It seems fun to be with tourists.

Looking from the southwest of the pool, you can see that it is zigzag. Their shore potentials are different from each other and their sources are unknown.

Sitting by the pool, surrounded by bamboo forests, lonely and empty, sad and cold, quiet and quiet. It is too clear to live for a long time, but remember.

Traveler Wu Wuling, Yu Dizong Xuan; The second son Cui Shi said, "Forgive yourself and serve me." .

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Walking west from the mountain 120 steps, you can hear the sound of water through the bamboo forest, like the sound of Yu Pei and Yuhuan wearing on people. I'm very happy. Cut the bamboo, open the road, and see a small pool down, which is particularly clear. The pool is based on a whole stone. Near the shore, some parts of the bottom of the stone are turned out of the water and become different shapes of land, islands, moraines and rocks. Lush trees and green vines are covered, twisted, shaken, connected, uneven and floating in the wind.

There are about a hundred fish in the middle of the pond. They all seem to swim in the air without any support. The sun shines on the bottom of the pool, the fish's shadow is reflected on the stone, and the fish's shadow is motionless; Suddenly swam away. Come and go briskly, as if laughing with tourists.

Looking to the southwest of the pool, (the stream body) twists and turns like a big dipper, and bends like a long snake crawling. (Looking down), one section is visible and the other section is invisible. The shape of the river bank is staggered like a dog's teeth, and it is impossible to know its source.

Sitting on the edge of a stone pool, surrounded by bamboo and trees, there is no one else in silence, which makes people feel sad, cold, silent and deep. Because the environment is too bleak to stay long, I wrote this scene and left.

The people traveling with me are Wu Wuling and Gong Gu, and my younger brother Zong Xuan. I brought two young people, one is Cui, the other is Forgive yourself, and the other is Feng Yi.

& lt& lt Yueyang Tower >>

original text

In the spring of the fourth year, Teng and Shou Baling County. In the second year, the government was harmonious and everything went smoothly. Is to rebuild Yueyang Tower, add its old system, and engrave Tang Xian's poems on it. It belongs to (zhǔ) to (yú) Write a composition and remember it.

Yu (fú) Baling wins the case in Dongting Lake. Holding the distant mountains, swallowing the Yangtze River and making endless soup (shāng); It's sunny in the morning and cloudy at night. This is the grand view of Yueyang Tower, which was prepared by the elder (yǐ). But the northern martial arts, the Antarctic Xiaoxiang and the poets who moved abroad will all be here, and they will look at things very well.

The husband's heavy rain (fēi) can't even open the moon, and the evil wind howls (háo) and the waves are empty. The sun, the moon and the stars are hidden (Yao), and the mountains are hidden; Business travel can't work, it's hard to die out, dusk is invisible, tigers roar and apes crow. When you go to the temple building, you are homesick, sad, sad and sad.

If spring is peaceful and beautiful, the sky is calm, the sky is bright and blue (qǐng), Sha Ou, swimming in brocade scales, shore wisdom (zhǐ)Tīng(Tοng) orchid, it is green. Or the long smoke is exhausted, the bright moon is thousands of miles away, the light is shining, the static shadow is sinking, and the fishing songs are answered. How happy I am! When you arrive at Dunsi Building, you will feel relaxed and happy, forget the humiliation, and leave the wine in the wind, which will make you feel happy.

Oh, honey! Is it to taste the heart of the ancient benevolent, or to do something different? Don't rejoice in things, don't grieve for yourself. If you live high in a temple, you will worry about your people. If you stay away from the Jianghu, you will worry about your king. It's worrying about going in and going out. But when will it be fun (yé)? It must say, "Worry about the world first, and enjoy the world later" (yū)! Hey! Wes, who are we going home with?

September 15th, six years.

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In the spring of Li Qing's fourth year, Teng was demoted as the magistrate of Yuezhou. In the second year, political affairs were smooth, people were happy, and various waste businesses were established one after another. So I renovated Yueyang Tower, expanded its old scale, and carved poems and articles by sages and celebrities in the Tang Dynasty on it, asking me to write articles to describe them.

I think the beautiful scenery of Baling is all in Dongting Lake. Contains distant mountains, devouring the surging river, vast and boundless; Rain and sunshine change in the morning and evening, and the scene changes endlessly. This is the magnificent scene of Yueyang Tower, which has been described in detail by predecessors. In this case, how can the feelings caused by seeing the natural scenery be different when most of the people and poets who have been relegated and transferred from their posts, such as martial arts in the north, Num and Xiangshui in the south, gather here?

Like continuous rain, it doesn't clear up for months, the cold wind howls, the turbid waves rush to the sky, the sun and stars hide their brilliance, and the mountains disappear; Businessmen and passengers can't travel, the mast falls and the oars are broken; At night, it's dark, tigers roar and apes crow. Climbing this building, you will have the feeling of leaving Beijing, missing your hometown, fearing being vilified and being ridiculed. When you watch it, you will be filled with depression and filled with emotion, which is very sad.

For example, the spring breeze is as warm as spring, the sun is shining, there are no stormy waves, the sky is connected with the lake, and it is green and boundless; Seagulls on the sandbar sometimes fly and sometimes stop, and beautiful fish swim around; The grass on the shore and the orchid in Xiaozhou are rich in fragrance and blue in color. But sometimes the fog dissipates completely, and the bright moonlight pours away, floating and golden, and the image of the quiet moon sinks, and the fishermen sing in response. How can such fun be endless! When you climb this building, you will feel open-minded, cheerful and forget all the honors and disgraces. When you drink wine in the breeze, you will feel extremely happy.

Alas! I have explored the thoughts of ancient nobles, which may be different from the above two moods. Why? Don't be happy or sad because of foreign things and your own gains and losses. Be an official in the court and worry about the people; If you are not an official of the imperial court, you are worried about the monarch. I'm worried about being an official and I'm worried about not being an official. So when will you be happy? Then you must say, "worry about the world first, and enjoy it later." Hey! Without this person, who would I be with? Written on September 5, 2006/kloc-0.

Original & gt Ouyang Xiu

The Chu River is surrounded by mountains. Its southwest peak is You Mei, He Lin. Seeing the deep beauty is also beautiful. After six or seven miles on the mountain, I gradually heard the sound of water gurgling between the two peaks and became a spring. When the peak turns, there are pavilion wings on the spring, and the pavilion is also drunk. Who is the pavilion? Monks in the mountains are also wise and immortal. Who's the name? The satrap calls himself. The satrap and his guests come here to drink, and if they drink less, they will get drunk (zhé), so they are called drunkards because they have the highest age. The meaning of drunkenness is not wine, but also between mountains and rivers. The joy of mountains and rivers, the place where the heart belongs, the place where the wine belongs.

If the husband is in the forest at sunrise, the clouds will return to the cave, and the changes will be bright, and sooner or later in the mountains. The wild fragrance is rich, the wood is beautiful and the shade is beautiful, the wind and frost are noble and clean, and the water is clear, and it is also in the mountains at four o'clock. Returning home in the morning and evening, the scenery at four o'clock is different and the joy is endless.

As for the losers who sing in the middle, the walkers rest in the tree, the former cries, and the latter needs (yǔ) help (lǐ), and those who keep going back and forth swim. Fishing by the stream is rich in fish. Brewing spring wine, spring fragrance and wine bottles; However, Shan Yao Gu Ye is a predecessor and a satrap. The joy of a feast is not silk or bamboo. Among shooters, players win, gūng is staggered, and those who sit up and make noise are entertained. Those pale, white-haired and self-effacing people are too defensive and drunk.

Sunset in the mountains, people scattered, the satrap returned, and the guests followed. The Woods are overcast, singing and singing, tourists go and birds are happy. However, birds know the joy of mountains, but they don't know the joy of people; People know that swimming from Taishou is fun, but they don't know that Taishou is fun. Being drunk can be fun, and people who wake up and can tell stories in words are too defensive. Who is the satrap? Lu Xiu also.

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ZUIWENG Pavilion

Chuzhou city is surrounded by mountains. The mountains, forests and valleys in the southwest are especially beautiful. From a distance, the lush, deep and beautiful mountain is Langya Mountain. After walking six or seven miles along the mountain road, I gradually heard the gurgling sound of running water, which came from the middle of two peaks and was a brewing spring. The mountain goes around the mountain and the road turns. There is a pavilion with four corners tilted upward, like a bird spreading its wings. It is the Zuiweng Pavilion, which is located by the spring. Who is the man who built this pavilion? It's a monk and a wise fairy in the mountains. Who named it? The satrap was named after his own number (Drunken Man). Taishou and his guests came here to drink, and after drinking a little, they got drunk, and they were the oldest, so they called themselves alcoholics. The taste of drunkards lies not in drinking, but in the beautiful mountains and rivers. Appreciate the joy of mountains and rivers, understand the heart, and pin it on drinking.

Just like when the sun comes out, the fog in the forest dissipates, the clouds gather back at dusk, and the mountains are bright or dark, with different changes. It's morning and evening in the mountains. Wild flowers are in full bloom, emitting a quiet fragrance. Good branches and leaves are lush, forming a shade, with strong wind, low water level and bare stones. This is the scenery of the four seasons in the mountains. Going up the mountain in the morning and returning at night, the scenery of the four seasons is different and the fun is endless.

As for the people who sing on the road with things on their backs, the people who walk are resting under the tree, the people in front are calling, the people behind are promising, and the old people and children are in an endless stream. This is a trip of Chuzhou people. Fishing in the stream, deep stream, fish fat, wine brewed with spring water. The spring water is fragrant and the wine is clear, and the wild game and wild vegetables in the mountains are staggered in front of you. This is a banquet hosted by the prefect. The pleasure of drinking at a party is not orchestra. The pot-thrower won, the chess player won, the glasses and pieces of wine were mixed together, people stood and sat sometimes, making a loud noise, and the guests were (sincerely) happy. Old-faced, gray-haired and drunk guests are the drunken satrap.

Shortly after sunset, the figures were scattered, and the satrap came back and the guests followed. At this time, the trees are shaded, the birds are singing everywhere, and the birds are very happy after the tourists leave. However, birds only know the joy of mountains, not the joy of people. People only know the fun of playing with Taishou, but they don't know that Taishou is happy because of their happiness. Drunk people can still enjoy happiness with everyone, and when they wake up, they can use articles to describe such happy people, that is, satrap. Who is the satrap? It's Ouyang Xiu from Luling.

& lt& lt Send it to Dongyang Horse >>

original text

I liked studying when I was young. Because my family is poor, I can't get books to read. I often borrow money from the library, copy it myself, and send it back on the appointed day. When the weather is cold, the water in the salt pond freezes into ice and I can't stretch my fingers. I still don't relax reading. After copying, please go back to China, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly. So most people will lend me books so that I can read all kinds of books. Since it is crowned, it is beneficial to admire saints. He has also suffered from celebrities and tourists without owners. He has tasted hundreds of miles away and asked the pioneers in his hometown for advice. Senior honorary person, Yemeni students crowded his room, and his words and attitude were never slightly euphemistic. Around Lishi, he assisted the suspect and leaned over to ask questions; Or the more respectful and polite you are when you meet, you dare not say a word; Please ask again as soon as it is happy. So I was stupid and finally learned a lot.

When he was a teacher, he trudged through the mountains and valleys. The snow was several feet deep and his skin was chapped, but he didn't know it. After entering the room, my limbs were stiff and I couldn't move. The servant gave me hot water and covered me with a quilt. It took a long time to warm up. Stay in a hotel and eat two meals a day, without fresh fat and delicious enjoyment. All the students are all embroidered, wearing hats decorated with treasures, white jade rings on their waists, swords on their left and smelly faces on their right. In the meantime, I have no desire for beauty. I don't know if my mouth and body are not as good as people. My efforts and efforts are probably like this.

Although I am old and have no achievements, I am fortunate to be among the gentlemen. But I was honored by the son of heaven, and after I was appointed as a consultant, I had to wait for one day, and all countries called him by the wrong name. What else?

Now all the students are studying in imperial academy, and the county officials have a little support every day. Their parents have Qiu Ge's legacy at the age of 20, and there is no danger of being frozen and embarrassed. Sit downstairs and recite "poems" and "books" without running around; Some are teachers, some are teachers, some don't ask, don't tell, and some ask but don't; There should be all the books here. There is no need for others to record them and read them later. If the industry is not refined, the morality is not successful, and the nature is not inferior, then the heart is not specialized. Is it too much for others?

Dongyang Ma Shengjun was in imperial academy for two years, and the younger generation called him a sage. A fellow villager was born in the capital of the Yu Dynasty. I wrote a long book and thought it was a good speech. Debate with it and make peace with it. When you say you are young, you need to make a lot of efforts to study. Yes, it can be described as a studious person. He was going home to visit his parents, and I told him about the difficulties in his studies. It is said that Yu Mian's fellow villagers are all scholars, and so is Yu. Those who scoff at my boasting about the prosperity of opportunities and are arrogant to the villagers, I am afraid that I am the only one left!

[Edit this paragraph] Translation

I like reading very much since I was a child. Because my family is poor and I can't buy books to read, I often borrow books from people who have books, copy them with my own pen, and count the days to return them on schedule. It's very cold (winter), and the ink in the inkstone pool is frozen, so I can't bend and straighten my fingers and dare not relax (copy books). Return the book as soon as possible after copying, and dare not exceed the agreed time limit slightly. Because of this, many people are willing to lend me books, so I can see all kinds of books. As an adult, I admire the theory of ancient sages even more. Later, I was worried that I didn't associate with masters and celebrities. Once I went hundreds of miles away and asked for advice from the local moral and learned predecessors with scriptures. The elder is highly respected, and his room is full of students who ask him for advice, but he never softens his words and expressions. I stood by and waited, asking questions, asking truth, bending over and asking with my ears sideways; Sometimes when he scolds me, my expression is more obedient, my behavior is more considerate, and I dare not say a word; He was happy and went to consult again. So although I am stupid, I can finally gain something.

When I was a teacher studying, I carried a book box and dragged my shoes in the old valley in the mountains. In the deep winter, there was a fierce cold wind, and the snow was several feet thick, and the skin on my feet was frozen and cracked. When I arrived at the hostel, my limbs were stiff and I couldn't move. The waiter brought me hot water to wash my hands and warm my feet, and covered me with the quilt. I spent a long time warming up. I live in a hotel, and the host only provides two meals a day, so there is nothing fresh and fat to enjoy. My classmates who live with me are all dressed in gorgeous clothes, wearing red tassels and hats decorated with precious stones, wearing rings made of white jade, with knives on the left and sachets on the right, all shining like immortals; I live among them in rags, but I don't envy them, because I have enough happiness in my heart and I don't feel inferior to others. This is probably the case with my diligence and hard work when I was studying.

Although I am old now, I have achieved nothing, but fortunately, I am still among the gentlemen, bearing the honor of the son of heaven, following the emperor every day, waiting for inquiries, and praising my name inappropriately under the sun, not to mention anyone who can surpass me.

Now these students are studying in imperial academy, and the court provides meals every day. Their parents send fur robes and silk clothes every year, so they don't have to worry about freezing and starving. Sitting in a big and spacious house reading poetry books, there is no fatigue of running around; With teachers and doctors as their teachers, there are no problems that cannot be solved and no requirements that cannot be met; All the books should be concentrated here, so that I don't have to copy them myself as before, and I can borrow them from others first. (If) they are (still) poor in studies and (still) lacking in virtue, (then) it is not that (he) is low in nature, but that (he) is not single-minded with me. Is it someone else's fault?

Dongyang Ma studied in imperial academy for two years, and his peers were full of praise for his talent. When I went to the capital to see the emperor, Ma Sheng greeted me as a younger compatriot and wrote a long letter as a gift. He is fluent and approachable, arguing with him, gentle in speech and modest in attitude. He himself said that he worked hard when he was a teenager, and he can be called a good learner! He was going home to meet his parents, and I specifically told him about the difficulty of studying. If I encourage fellow villagers to study hard, that is my ambition; If you denigrate me, brag about my experience and be proud in front of my fellow villagers, do you know me?

& lt& lt Ma Shuo >>

original text

Where there is Bole, there is a swift horse. A thousand miles away, there are not many boles. Therefore, although there is a famous horse, it is only humiliated by a slave, and it is not called a thousand miles to die in a trough.

A horse can travel thousands of miles, and a stone can eat it all. People who eat horses don't know that they can travel thousands of miles and still eat. This is a horse. Although it has the ability to travel thousands of miles, it looks beautiful only because of lack of food and physical strength, and it is impossible to wait with an ordinary horse. Why not ask it to travel thousands of miles?

If you don't follow the way, you can't make the best use of it, but if you sing it, you can't understand its meaning. If it is implemented, we must face it and say, "There are no horses in the world!" Oh! Is it really innocent? I really don't understand horses!

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Only when there is Bole in the world can there be a swift horse. There are often swift horses, but Bole is not often. Therefore, even a very strong horse, in the hands of the groom, is only humiliated, and died in the stable with ordinary horses, and can not get the title of swift horse.

A horse that travels thousands of miles a day can sometimes eat a stone of grain, and the person who feeds the horse doesn't know how to feed it according to its characteristics of traveling thousands of miles a day. Although such a horse has the ability to travel thousands of miles a day, it doesn't have enough to eat, so that its talent and beautiful quality can't be displayed. If it wants to be an equal with ordinary horses, it can't be done. How can you ask for a thousand miles a day?

Driving it doesn't follow the method of driving a swift horse, and feeding it can't be the best. It barks, but it can't understand him. Standing in front of it with a whip, it said, "There is no swift horse in the world!" "alas! Is there really no maxima? I'm afraid they really don't know maxima!

A letter to Zhu Yuan

original text

The wind and smoke are clean, and the Tianshan Mountains are colorful. Floating from the stream, anything. From Fuyang to Tonglu, it is unparalleled in the world.

The water is blue, and thousands of feet bottoms out. You can swim with the fine stones and look directly at them. If fierce wave is in a hurry, the arrow will fly faster.

On the high mountain near the coast (the current new textbook uses "Zhang"), the cold tree was born, and the negative potential competed for the high-fingered peak. Spring rock, crisp; Good birds sing, they rhyme. Cicadas are endless, and apes are endless. People flying in the sky, watching the peaks rest; He who is in charge of the affairs of the world looks at the valley and forgets to betray. The horizontal branches are covered, and the day is still faint; The thin strips set each other off, and sometimes the sun shines.

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The wind stopped, the smoke completely dissipated, and the sky and the distant mountains showed the same color. (I'm in the same boat) Go with the flow, go with the flow. From Fuyang to Tonglu, it is about 100 Li, and the unique landscape is unique in the world.

The river is turquoise, and deep water can be seen at the bottom. You can see the fish and the beautiful stones clearly, and keep looking without any obstacles. The swift water is faster than an arrow, and the surging waves are as fierce as galloping horses.

Cold-resistant evergreen trees grow in the mountains on both sides of the river, and the mountains are leaning upward and higher; Straight up, forming hundreds of peaks. The spring rushed to the stone and made a crisp sound; Beautiful birds are singing to each other, and their songs are harmonious and beautiful. Cicada sings for a long time (in the tree), and ape sings all the time (in the mountain). Those who pursue fame and fortune like eagles fly to the sky will calm down when they see these magnificent peaks; People who deal with government affairs will linger when they see these beautiful valleys. Oblique branches cover it, even during the day, it is as dark as dusk, and sparse branches cover each other, and sometimes the sun can be seen.