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Seven years old can belong to classical Chinese.
1. Look at the following classical Chinese Yan Shu, whose words are the same as uncle's. Linchuan people in Fuzhou have a small problem1:bSmall problem 2: bSmall problem 3: cSmall problem 4:( 1) The minister who works for the Empress Dowager, and the Empress Dowager (just), can't see her face.

(2) Last week, I criticized Yan Shu for letting officers and men build rental houses for profit. Therefore, Yan Shu was reduced to the post of Minister of Industry and magistrate of Yingzhou.

I'm used to it, and I'll get better soon. It is not worth worrying about your majesty. Yan Shu, with the same name as his uncle, is from Linchuan, Fuzhou.

You can write articles at the age of seven. In the early years of Jingdezhen, Zhang sent an envoy to Jiangnan and recommended Yan Shu to the court as a child prodigy.

The emperor ordered Yan Shu and more than 1000 Jinshi to go to the imperial court to take the exam. Yan Shu was not afraid at all. She picked up a pen and finished it in a short time. The emperor appreciated it very much and gave him a scholar's background.

Two days later, I took another test on poetry, fu and theory. Yan Shu said, "I once practiced writing this composition by myself, so please take the exam again."

The emperor liked it and didn't hide it. When it was finished, the emperor repeatedly called it good. Injong acceded to the throne, and Empress Xianming Zhang obeyed the testamentary edict and temporarily resigned.

Ding Wei, Prime Minister of the Song Dynasty, and Cao Liyong, Prime Minister of the Tang Dynasty, both wanted to see the Empress Dowager alone. No one in North Korea dares to decide this proposal. Yan Shu made a suggestion: "Tell the queen mother's minister that the queen mother can't see (the queen mother) after listening."

The plan has been decided. Because he followed the emperor to visit Zhao Ying Palace in Qing Yu, his entourage came late with a water board. Yan Shu was very angry and hit the man with a water board and broke his teeth. The suggestion impeached Yan Shu, who was dismissed from office and became the magistrate of Xuanzhou.

A few months later, he was transferred to Yingtianfu and asked Fan Zhongyan to teach students. Since the Five Dynasties, all schools in the world have been abandoned, and the (re-) establishment of schools began with Yan Shu.

Empress dowager cixi went to the ancestral temple to pay her respects and arranged to wear a crown robe. Empress Dowager Cixi asked Yan Shu, who responded with the dress code of Empress Dowager Cixi in Zhou Guan. At this time, there was a war in Shaanxi, and Yan Shu requested to cancel the eunuch army supervision system and not to give the fixed and rigid array to the generals, so that Song Jun could easily attack and defend and win the battle against the enemy; Recruit screen archers for training in time to prepare for the battle; Yan Shu also demanded that the surplus items in the palace be taken out to enrich the border defense military expenditure.

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2. (1) D. Hide: secretly. (2) Queena Ding's Tongzhijian is a chronological history book, and the twenty-four histories of imperial examinations are biographical history books based on historical records. Therefore, Zi Tong Zhi Jian is not among the twenty-four histories. (3) C. The original text is "Don't take a bad name." "instruction" means; "Guo", after .2 "language", is about; "than", comparable; Answer (1)D(2)D(3)C(4)① The reason why I walked past (the Palace) is to suggest to everyone that it is not the time for your Majesty not to go upstairs. (2) Emperor Taizong was very sad and called the Prime Minister to talk about him (Liu Ying), saying that the current ministers can rarely compare with him (Liu).

3. Read the following classical Chinese and complete 10~ 13. In the early years of Taoism, Jia Huangzhong fell ill and the imperial edict returned to the palace. When the Prince was founded, Jia Huangzhong was chosen as a guest friend. Because of his long illness, Li Zhi and Li Ling were appointed as guests, and Jia Huangzhong was also specially commended. Excluding AD, Jia Huangzhong, a native of Nanpi, Cangzhou, is translated as "a long illness". At the age of six, he could write articles and recite poems at the age of seven. His father often lets him eat meat after finishing his studies. At the age of fifteen, he was awarded the position of school bookkeeper and promoted to writing assistant. People call him capable. After Lingnan was pacified, Jia Huangzhong was appointed as an interviewer. He is honest, upright and generous, which makes people far away feel comfortable. It is in line with the will to go back to the top after dozens of pros and cons. When Xuanzhou elected the magistrate, there was a famine that year, and most people became robbers. Jia Huangzhong took out his own rice to cook porridge. Thousands of people saved their lives and tried to ban thieves, so the refugees were scattered. Emperor Taizong ascended the throne. He was promoted to zhizhou. At that time, Jinling had just entered the state, Jia Huangzhong was a simple and easy-going politician, and the state was naturally orderly. One day, when he visited the state capital, he saw a room locked very firmly and ordered it to be opened for inspection. He got dozens of cabinets of gold, silver and jewels left by Li Chaoting, worth millions, and immediately wrote a form and submitted it. The emperor looked at his watch and said to his courtiers, "This is Jia Huang's loyal treasure of national subjugation. It will defile the code and harm others. " Pay 300 thousand. Someone recommended Jia Huangzhong to be knowledgeable and literate, called him to the Chinese Book Examination, and made him the foreign minister of the driving department, knowing the patent. In the past two years, Duan Gong has participated in the compilation of the History Museum. * * * twice in charge of the Tribute Department, selected a large number of talents from poor backgrounds, appointed and removed officials, and the assessment was accurate. Jia Huangzhong has long valued Lv Duan's character and deserves Lv Duan. So he took part in politics. Most of those wise men with culture and virtue were recommended and promoted by Jia Huangzhong. However, he didn't say anything, and people didn't know it. But he is too cautious, and the politics in the book is often delayed. In the early years of Taoism, Jia Huangzhong fell ill and returned to Korea. When the Prince was founded, Jia Huangzhong was chosen as a guest friend with moral prestige. He changed his life because of his long illness. Jia Huangzhong was also specially awarded Assistant Minister of Rites. Jia Huangzhong has always loved literature and classics, and he was very pleased when he entered the cabinet. In the second year of Daodao, Jia Huangzhong died at the age of 56. The emperor heard that he was poor all his life and gave him 300 thousand. When he was in Hanlin, Emperor Taizong summoned him and asked about the gains and losses of politics in time. Jia Huangzhong only said: "My job is to be in charge of documents and imperial edicts, and my thoughts are not beyond my duties. It is a national military and political event."

4. 1, c leave: with the help of 2, a 1 Yu, preposition, and. ② Yi, a preposition, indicates the reason. (3) The passive voice is composed of "what" and "what". 3, B first clear meaning "ordinary first year, (Wang Yun) left her job because of her mother's death. Wang Yun was very filial, and his mourning exceeded the usual ceremony because of grief. Know, all; Sang, here you are. 2 superior, think oneself superior; Value, be pushed heavy. (2) "focusing on the present" means "being valued by the world". To illustrate with concrete examples is to find out the corresponding sentences from the original text and then translate them. " Every time I see the narrator, I feel I can't catch it. ""The prince holds Yun sleeve alone, caressing filial piety and shoulders, saying: The so-called left floating hill sleeve, the right hand Hongya shoulder. It is important to see this. " "Cloud meets Yin Yun □ Fang Ya again" Answer: 1, C2, A3, B4, C5, (1)① You are the grandson of a maharaja, and I will give you all my books. (2) (Wang Yun) generous and honest, you don't think you are superior just because you have the ability. I don't think I am as good as myself. Prince Zhaoming often travels and holds banquets with Wang Yun and Liu in Xuanpu, but the prince only pulls Wang Yun's sleeve and touches Liu's shoulder and says, "This is called putting the floating mound sleeve on the left and patting the cliff shoulder on the right." ③ Wang Yun and Yin Yun were treated well for their poems.