Gaudi's artistic works and their characteristics
Gaudi is a representative figure of Art Nouveau movement, and his architecture occupies an important position in the history of world architecture. Gaudi created and designed 17 architectural works in his life, 7 of which were listed as world cultural heritage. Gaudi architecture combines the cultural genes and spiritual characteristics of Barcelona, Spain, and presents them perfectly, so it has high artistic value, and its architecture contains artistic situational characteristics. The main works of Gaudi's architecture include Gul Park, bartholomew Apartment and Mira Apartment. , has a unique style. Mira apartment, in particular, combined with the characteristics and experience of its previous works, became a representative work of Gaudi's non-religious architectural design, forming a characteristic curve modeling and style, and at the same time incorporating Gaudi's unique naturalistic design ideas. There are almost no right angles in the design of Gaudi's curved architectural style. He thinks that curves are the most natural, and he also blends his buildings into nature better, with many elements such as oriental style, modernism and naturalism.
Another style of Gaudi architecture is the extensive use of various forms of Spanish tiles, which is also a local natural color with Barcelona characteristics. For example, in the design of some parks, colorful tiles are used to match each other, which gives people a strong visual impact and has its own characteristics in modeling, giving people enough imagination and full romantic style. Gaudi once thought: "architecture should not only throw away color, but also give life to form and architecture with color." Color is the complement of form and the clearest expression of vitality. "The artistic features of Gaudi architecture have certain applications in different industries, including jewelry design, packaging design, fashion design, etc., and can also provide new design inspiration for fashion design.
Enlightenment of Gaudi Architecture on Fashion Design
1. The Application of Gaudi Art in Fashion Design
At present, the research on Gaudi architecture in China mostly analyzes its artistic background, design concept and architectural characteristics, such as Chen Shuwei's research on Gaudi naturalism; There are also a few reports on the research of Gaudi's architectural artistic features in other fields, including fashion design, graphic design and other design fields, such as "Research on the Application of Gaudi's Architectural Aesthetic Features in Modern Fashion Design" by Zhejiang Sci-Tech University and "Inspiration of Gaudi's Artistic Works to Contemporary Graphic Design" by Qingdao University. However, in the field of fashion design, there is no systematic and extensive research at present, which can be discussed in depth. The research on Gaudi architecture abroad mostly focuses on the architectural design itself, such as the principles of architectural design, the correlation between formalism and architecture, the correlation between naturalism and architecture, how to form a harmonious and unified whole between architecture and its surrounding environment, etc., and applies the research to other architectural designs. Only a few researches on Gaudi architecture are applied to furniture decoration, interior design, home decoration, jewelry pattern design and other fields.
2. The inspiration of Gaudi's architectural art to fashion design.
Through the in-depth interpretation of Gaudi and his architectural styles in different periods, we can understand the application of Gaudi architectural art in fashion design, understand the artistic characteristics of his early, middle and late buildings, and study the formation process of Gaudi style. On this basis, the artistic form characteristics of Gaudi architecture are summarized and analyzed, and the artistic form characteristics of Gaudi architecture are transformed into fashion design language. Through the organic combination of clothing design concept, style, color and fabric, and the digital printing technology combining art and technology, the clothing with great visual impact and strong shock is designed.
Specifically, we can complete the design transformation of fabric texture through the use of natural elements, the extraction of abstract and concrete natural elements, the transformation and application of clothing basic style design, the transformation of clothing overall color design and the transformation of clothing fabric design, so as to design a clothing inspired by nature, advocating dynamic curve architecture in modeling, with strong Catalan national style in color, rigorous scientific spirit, exquisite details and excellent expressive force, so as to adapt and adapt to it.
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