Registration is really troublesome.
2. The people forgot the disaster, and the rich Gong Zheng loved the people and forgot the disaster.
Fu, the envoy of the Tang Dynasty, sat on the poem of Shishoudao and announced the return from Hebei. Everyone is afraid of public danger except Zhiyunzhou and Qingzhou. There are six or seven hundred thousand hungry people in Hebei, all of which are public tricks. Advise the people to be millet, scatter it in the territory for their own use, and prepare medicine in Shandong, so that followers will return to the city. Some people advise the public not to be suspicious, spread rumors and slander, and disaster comes from their mouths. The public proudly ignored it and said, "How can I risk the lives of six or seven hundred thousand people with one dress?" The stronger the action. Next year, when two kinds of wheat in Hebei are mature, CCBA will be fully active. Therefore, although the public is not afraid of clothes, they are suspicious because of immersion. I have tasted a rich book: "I can live tens of thousands of people in Qingzhou for two years, far better than the 24-year senior high school entrance examination."
-(Song) Ye Mengde's "Xia Lu"
To annotate ...
Fu, a famous minister in the Northern Song Dynasty, was once named Zheng Guogong; Sit down and commit a crime. Regional painting, placed in blocks; Go back to the city, go to the market. So, I am used to it; Deal with suspected (mǐ) slander, doubt it, and remove slander; And will. Easy to change; Luggage; Are alive, stay alive; Slowly. Thick, deep intersection; At the age of 24, he took the exam and presided over it (Guo Ziyi, king of Fenyang in Tang Dynasty).
translate
When Zheng Gongfu Bi was appointed as an envoy of the Tang Dynasty, he was implicated in Shi Shoudao's case of writing poems and returned to Beijing from Hebei to announce his appointment. On the way, he was demoted to Yunzhou, and was appointed as Qingzhou. His detractors did not stop, and others felt dangerous and afraid of him. At this time, the famine in Hebei was serious, and he took in six or seven hundred thousand people who were diverted from the east. He mobilized the local extended family to provide food and personally tore the hungry people in the state to pieces. There is no shortage of housing, food and medicine, and there are as many refugees as there are in the market. Someone advised him that this is not the way for suspects to get rid of slander, and the disaster will be unpredictable. He said firmly, "Didn't I trade my life for six or seven hundred thousand lives?" The harder he works, the more energetic he is. The following year, there were two bumper harvests of wheat in Hebei, and all the refugees went home with their burdens, all of which were saved by the rich and the expensive. At that time, even his detractors did not disrespect or admire him, and the suspicion of the court gradually disappeared. I once saw him say in a letter to a good friend: "I was in Qingzhou for two years, and I happened to be able to save tens of thousands of people, which is much better than being a secretary of China who presided over the examination of twenty-four officials."
3. Tian Yu was born in Yongnu County, Yuyang County. He is a poor and self-sustaining translator of classical Chinese.
Liu Bei defected to Gongsun Zan. At that time, Tian Yu was still young, and he entrusted himself to Liu Bei, who valued him very much. Liu Bei was appointed as the secretariat of Yuzhou, and Tian Yu asked to return to China on the grounds that his mother was old. Liu Bei said goodbye to him with tears and said, "I only wish I could not build a great cause with you."
"Gongsun Zan life Tian Yu dongzhou county, Gongsun Zan will betray Gongsun Zan, led more than ten thousand people to attack Lombardi. People are afraid and ready to surrender.
Tian Yu climbed the city wall and said to the chaomen, "General Gongsun treated you well, but you left him. There must be a convincing reason. " Now that you're back as an enemy, you know you're a rebel. Although people only have the intelligence to carry bottles to fetch water, they also know how to protect their own bottles.
I have accepted the appointment of General Sun. Why don't you attack quickly? "The king's men retreated in shame. After Gongsun Zan's failure, Xian Yufu was highly valued by subordinate officials and people, and served as the prefect. He has always had a good relationship with Tian Yu and has a long history of appointing Tian Yu as the prefect.
At that time, heroes gathered, and I didn't know who to follow. Tian Yu said to Xian Yufu, "It must be Cao Cao who can finally decide the world.
You should go to him at once, and don't wait for trouble in the future. "My wife listened to his advice, so she was reused by Cao Cao and was appointed as an official and respected.
Cao Cao called to discuss the army of the Prime Minister's House and ordered Ying Ying and Lang Ling to move to Yiyang. Wherever he goes, he is well managed. Cao Zhang, Hou of Yanling, fell and thought it was the same.
When the army arrived at the north bank of Yishui, the enemy ambushed the cavalry and the soldiers were in a panic. I don't know what to do. Tian Yu, according to the terrain, surrounded the chariot into a circular circle, and the crossbowman kept his bow full inside.
When the conference semifinals could not attack, they dispersed. The army chased the situation and defeated the enemy.
Tian Yu then advanced and pacified Dai Jun, all this was planned by Tian Yu. Moved to Nanyang Prefecture again.
Before that, the county guards hid in rebellion, leading thousands of people to be bandits in the mountains, which caused great harm to Nanyang. The former satrap arrested more than 500 followers of Hou Yin and executed them all.
Tian Yu called all the prisoners together, comforted them, showed them the way to repent and turn over a new leaf, opened the instruments of torture and released them all at once. All the prisoners kowtowed and thanked them, hoping to play for Tian Yu, and immediately told each other that all the thieves were dissolved in one day, and the county was quiet and stable.
Tian Yu truthfully report, cao cao praised him. In the last years of Taihe, Gongsun Yuan rebelled in Liaodong and tried to conquer him, but he couldn't find a suitable candidate. Yang Ji, the leader of the Central Committee, recommended Tian Yu, so Tian Yu took this officer as the commander-in-chief of various armies in Qingzhou and gave him leave to go to Jeff for a crusade.
Because the envoys of Wu colluded with Gongsun Yuan, thieves of the Ming Empire ran rampant and wanted to cross the sea, so they ordered Yusi to stop sending troops. Tian Yu estimated that the thief boat was going to return, which was the season with a strong wind at the end of the year. He must be afraid of big winds and waves, and there is no reliable shore in the east, so he must go to Chengshan.
Chengshan has no place to hide the boat, so it has to move along the shore. He observed the terrain well and arranged military defenses in dangerous places on various mountain islands. He personally went to Chengshan and boarded the Louguan built by Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty.
When the thief returns, he is sure to encounter a strong wind. All the ships hit the mountain and sank, drifting to the shore, and there is nowhere to escape. They were all captured by soldiers arranged by Tian Yu. At first, all the generals laughed at him waiting for the thief in the open space. When the thief was defeated, they all rushed to carry out his plan and asked to enter the sea to catch the drifting enemy ship.
Tian Yu lived a simple and poor life, and all the rewards given to him by the court were distributed to his subordinates. Every time the Hu people personally give him gifts, they register their income with the government and never take them home, so his family is often poor.
Although he is aloof and rarely contacts people, people attach great importance to his integrity. In the sixth year of Jiaping, the court praised him and ordered him to give his family money.
In the early years, he was promoted to commander-in-chief of Xiongnu, general Wei Zhen and general Bing. After many requests for resignation, teacher Sima Yi thought that Tian Yu was in the prime of life, so she wrote a book telling him not to agree.
The imperial court worshipped him as a doctor in Taizhong, and still received the salary of Jiuqing. Tian Yu died at the age of 82.
Two years later, Emperor Taizong said to the courtiers, "I once said that people who are greedy for money don't know how to love money.
For example, officials with more than five grades in the imperial court and local governments are well paid and earn a lot of money a year. If you accept bribes from others, it will only be tens of thousands. Once the story is exposed, the official salary will be cut off. Is this knowing how to love money? This is because of the small loss.
The former official Hugh loved to eat fish, but he never took other people's fish, so he could eat fish for a long time. And the greed of the monarch will lose his country; Greed and you die.
The Book of Songs says:' There are tunnels in strong winds, and greedy people are scum. The wind is blowing hard, and greed corrupts race.
It means that one person's greed will harm many people. ) this is really not a lie.
The former King Hui of Qin wanted to crusade against Shu, but he didn't know the way, so he carved five heads and put gold at the back. At first glance, Shu people thought that cattle could bring gold. King Shu sent five Hercules to drag Shi Niu to Shu, and the road appeared. Qin Jun chased Shu, and Shu died.
A senior official of the Han Dynasty, Yannian Nong, took bribes of 30 million yuan and committed suicide after the incident. How can you count things like this! I learn from Shu Wang today, and you need to learn from Tian Yannian.
5. The classical Chinese translation of "Abstinence from Corruption" is submitted for your reference. Please adopt it if you are satisfied. thank you
In the early years of Zhenguan, Taizong said to the ministers around him, "If there is a pearl, there is no respect. Wouldn't it be a pity to use it to eject birds? What's more, a person's life is more precious than a pearl. Seeing the gold, silver and money, he was not afraid of the criminal law network and immediately accepted it directly. This is not to cherish his life. Pearls are things outside the body, so they can't be used to eject birds, and they can't exchange their heavy lives for property? If the vassals can be prepared for loyalty and be more conducive to the people of the country, then this official title will be established. I can't get glory in this way, so I accepted the property. When the bribe was exposed, he died himself, which was really ridiculous. So did the emperor. Willful indulgence, overwork, trust in villains, alienate loyalty and integrity, how can one of them not die here? Emperor Yang Di was extravagant and thought it was ridiculous to die at the hands of a man. "
In the second year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers around him, "I didn't know that greedy people loved money." As for officials with more than five products inside and outside the imperial court, Dai is rich and earns a lot of money a year. If you accept bribes from others, it will only be tens of thousands. Once exposed, the salary is deprived. Is this to know how to be stingy with property? They lose a lot because of small things, and they lose more than they gain. Gong Yixiu used to like fish very much, but she didn't accept other people's fish. His fish will live forever. Those who are greedy for the monarch will die; Greedy for me, you will die. "Poetry" said: The wind is blowing fast, and there are a group of scum who are greedy for profit. What you said is true. Before, King Hui of Qin wanted to conquer Shu, but he didn't know this article, so he carved five Shi Niu and made gold. After Shu people saw it, they thought it would be golden. The King of Shu sent five lux cows into Shu in Xiao Daocheng. After Qin Jun's attack, Shu was destroyed. Tian Yannian, the great secretary of the Han Dynasty, took bribes of 30 million yuan, which was discovered and died. This kind of traffic is too numerous to mention! Now I learn from the King of Shu, and you should also learn from Tian Yannian.
In the fourth year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers, "I am busy all day, caring for the people and loving the people, and I hope you will be rich for a long time." The sky is not high and the ground is not bad. I often fear heaven and earth carefully. If you can abide by the law seriously, you often fear heaven and earth as I do. Not only will the people be at peace, but you will also be happy forever. The ancients said:' A wise man who is rich will damage his ambition, while a fool who is rich will make mistakes. This sentence can serve as a warning. If you practice favoritism and corruption, it will not only destroy the national law, but also harm the people. Even if things are not exposed, how can you not be afraid all the time? There are many fears, some of which can lead to death. Can a person be greedy for property and harm his own life, making his children feel ashamed? You should seriously consider these words. "
In the sixth year of Zhenguan, Chen Wanfu, a right-back general, went to Beijing from Jiucheng Palace and illegally collected several stones from Yijiabran. Taizong gave him a number to recite shamefully.
In the ten years of Zhenguan, Shi Quan Wanji, a scholar in charge of books, said: "There are silver pits in Xuanzhou and Raozhou mountains, which make great profits and can earn millions every year." Taizong said, "I am the son of heaven, and I have nothing to lose in this matter." As long as you give people advice and do good deeds, it will be good for the people. With millions left in the country, how can we get a talented and virtuous person? You don't recommend virtuous people to do good deeds, and you don't expose illegal acts, eliminating the shock to powerful people. Only the road tax for selling silver pits feels good. Once upon a time, Yao and Shun Meiyu were in the mountains, and their jewels were thrown into the abyss. Therefore, they worship famous beauties and are called "Millennium". Later, Emperor Huan of Han Dynasty and Emperor Ling valued profit over righteousness and became incompetent monarchs in modern times. Do you want to compare me with Huan Di and Ling? "On this day, he ordered Quan Wanji to go home.
In the sixteenth year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers around him: "The ancients said:' A bird lives in the forest, but if it is not high, it will nest in the treetops; The fish hides in the water. I'm afraid it's not deep, and it was dug underground. However, people get it because they are greedy for bait. Now I accept the appointment. Being in a high position and enjoying a generous salary, you must be loyal and upright and follow justice, so there will be no disaster and you will remain rich for a long time. The ancients said:' There is no door to misfortune and happiness, only the call of people. Those who harm others and themselves are greedy for money. What's the difference between them and those fish and birds? You should take these words as a warning.
"Being greedy as a monarch will perish; Those who are greedy for me will die. " This is Emperor Taizong's effort to warn his ministers not to take bribes. Emperor Taizong and his ministers were able to govern the country in Xiu De, prevent greed and safeguard national security, and finally made the Tang Dynasty an unprecedented prosperous dynasty in the history of China.
In fact, it is not only the governance level of * * * that needs not to be greedy. In the materialistic world, we are faced with endless selfish desires. Only when we are satisfied and let go can we be happy.
6. In the early years of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers around him: "If there is a pearl, there is no respect. Wouldn't it be a pity to use it to eject birds? Moreover, a person's life is more precious than a pearl. Seeing the gold, silver and money, he was not afraid of the criminal law network and immediately accepted it directly. This is not to cherish his life. Pearls are things outside the body, so they can't be used to eject birds, and they can't exchange their heavy lives for property? If the vassals can be prepared for loyalty and be more conducive to the people of the country, then this official title will be established. I can't get glory in this way, so I accepted the property. When the bribe was exposed, he died himself, which was really ridiculous. So did the emperor. Willful indulgence, overwork, trust in villains, alienate loyalty and integrity, how can one of them not die here? Emperor Yang Di was extravagant and thought it was ridiculous to die at the hands of a man. "
In the second year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers around him, "I didn't know that greedy people loved money." As for officials with more than five products inside and outside the imperial court, Dai is rich and earns a lot of money a year. If you accept bribes from others, it will only be tens of thousands. Once exposed, the salary is deprived. Is this to know how to be stingy with property? They lose a lot because of small things, and they lose more than they gain. Gong Yixiu used to like fish very much, but she didn't accept other people's fish. His fish will live forever. Those who are greedy for the monarch will die; Greedy for me, you will die. "Poetry" said: The wind is blowing fast, and there are a group of scum who are greedy for profit. What you said is true. Before, King Hui of Qin wanted to conquer Shu, but he didn't know this article, so he carved five Shi Niu and made gold. After Shu people saw it, they thought it would be golden. The King of Shu sent five lux cows into Shu in Xiao Daocheng. After Qin Jun's attack, Shu was destroyed. Tian Yannian, the great secretary of the Han Dynasty, took bribes of 30 million yuan, which was discovered and died. This kind of traffic is too numerous to mention! Now I learn from the King of Shu, and you should also learn from Tian Yannian.
In the fourth year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers, "I am busy all day, caring for the people and loving the people, and I hope you will be rich for a long time." The sky is not high and the ground is not bad. I often fear heaven and earth carefully. If you can abide by the law seriously, you often fear heaven and earth as I do. Not only will the people be at peace, but you will also be happy forever. The ancients said:' A wise man who is rich will damage his ambition, while a fool who is rich will make mistakes. This sentence can serve as a warning. If you practice favoritism and corruption, it will not only destroy the national law, but also harm the people. Even if things are not exposed, how can you not be afraid all the time? There are many fears, some of which can lead to death. Can a person be greedy for property and harm his own life, making his children feel ashamed? You should seriously consider these words. "
In the sixth year of Zhenguan, Chen Wanfu, a right-back general, went to Beijing from Jiucheng Palace and illegally collected several stones from Yijiabran. Taizong gave him a number to recite shamefully.
In the ten years of Zhenguan, Shi Quan Wanji, a scholar in charge of books, said: "There are silver pits in Xuanzhou and Raozhou mountains, which make great profits and can earn millions every year." Taizong said, "I am the son of heaven, and I have nothing to lose in this matter." As long as you give people advice and do good deeds, it will be good for the people. With millions left in the country, how can we get a talented and virtuous person? You don't recommend virtuous people to do good deeds, and you don't expose illegal acts, eliminating the shock to powerful people. Only the road tax for selling silver pits feels good. Once upon a time, Yao and Shun Meiyu were in the mountains, and their jewels were thrown into the abyss. Therefore, they worship famous beauties and are called "Millennium". Later, Emperor Huan of Han Dynasty and Emperor Ling valued profit over righteousness and became incompetent monarchs in modern times. Do you want to compare me with Huan Di and Ling? "On this day, he ordered Quan Wanji to go home.
In the sixteenth year of Zhenguan, Emperor Taizong said to the ministers around him: "The ancients said:' A bird lives in the forest, but if it is not high, it will nest in the treetops; The fish hides in the water. I'm afraid it's not deep, and it was dug underground. However, people get it because they are greedy for bait. Now I accept the appointment. Being in a high position and enjoying a generous salary, you must be loyal and upright and follow justice, so there will be no disaster and you will remain rich for a long time. The ancients said:' There is no door to misfortune and happiness, only the call of people. Those who harm others and themselves are greedy for money. What's the difference between them and those fish and birds? You should take these words as a warning.
"Being greedy as a monarch will perish; Those who are greedy for me will die. " This is Emperor Taizong's effort to warn his ministers not to take bribes. Emperor Taizong and his ministers were able to govern the country in Xiu De, prevent greed and safeguard national security, and finally made the Tang Dynasty an unprecedented prosperous dynasty in the history of China.
In fact, it is not only the governance level of * * * that needs not to be greedy. In the materialistic world, we are faced with endless selfish desires. Only when we are satisfied and let go can we be happy.
7. Is this a translation of the classical Chinese "Hungry for Spring"?
Jin Shu Wu Yinzhi Biography Jin Shu Wu Yinzhi Biography Original and Translation: Wu Yinzhi was born in Juancheng, Puyang. Good looks, extraordinary speech, rich literature and history, and the name of elegance. Stand with a weak crown, and have a noble heart. Although the stone is not stored, don't go the wrong way. Mother's filial piety, and its mourning, mourning and ruin the ceremony. I am with my neighbors, Aunt Kang, and wise women who have been in Han too often. Every time I hear Yin crying, I drop out of school and cry for it. Then Kangbo said, "If you live in a balanced society, you should be a generation." Kangbo was an official minister. He hid in the Qing Dynasty and moved to Jinling. In the county, the wife pays for it. Move General Zuo Wei. Although living in Qingxian County, Lu Ci is a relative in the class, and there is no quilt in the winter. However, hardship and poverty are the same. There are hundreds of rivers in Guangzhou, and things are rare and precious, which is unique and can be used for generations, so the secretariat has a lot of goods before and after. The imperial court wanted to reform the malpractice of Lingnan to cover up the history of Guangzhou. Less than 20 miles to the state, the place name Shimen, there is water called greedy spring, and the drinkers are insatiable. When he was hiding, he said to his relatives, "I can't see what I want, lest I be confused." I knew it when I crossed the ridge and lost my life. "Even the fountain, drink it at will, because the poem says:" The ancients cloud this water, pregnant with a thousand penetration. It's not easy to get Qi Yi to drink. "And in the state, qing. It's quite right to be a human being, but it's not easy in the end. And the land in the south China sea, for income. Emperor Wu of song, like the scribe, sent Shui back, and it took a long time to get the opposite news. On the day of returning to the ship, there was no extra capital. When it comes to a few acres of small houses, the hedges are worn out, and there are six huts inside and outside, and no wives are allowed. Liu Yuci drives cattle, which is even more curtilage. After moving to China, I will set an example, be thrifty, get paid at the beginning of each month, cut my body and eat, and help my relatives with the rest, so that my family can make progress one day. Sometimes I feel sleepy, but I still eat every day. I can't finish my clothes, and my wife won't touch my money. Yixi for eight years, please be old. Nine years, pawn. Clear. People who live in seclusion are repeatedly praised and rewarded, which causes things to happen. Youxi often gives him gifts, and honest people are proud of it. Yan's younger brother and son, both from counties and counties, often take honesty and prudence as the door method. Although they can't learn Tibetan, filial piety, cleanliness and respect are still irreplaceable. Wu Yinzhi was born in Juancheng, Puyang. Wu Yinzhi is beautiful, talkative, dabbling in literature and history, and is famous for his elegance. When he was young, he was lonely and independent, honest and clean. Although there is little savings at home, he never takes immoral things. He served his mother dutifully and cautiously, and when mourning for his mother, his grief exceeded the provisions of the etiquette system. Han and Chang are neighbors, and Han's mother is a virtuous and intelligent woman. Every time I hear Wu Yinzhi cry, she will put down her chopsticks, stop eating and cry for it. Later, she said to Han, "If you are in charge of the appointment of state officials, you should recommend such people. He said that when he entered the Han Dynasty, he was righteous and tired of being the satrap of Jinling. Wu Yinzhi is honest and thrifty in the county, and his wife goes out to pick firewood herself. Later, he was transferred to General Zuo Wei. He is honest and clean. Although he has high officials and high salaries, his salary and rewards are distributed to relatives and people, and he has no quilt in winter. When he used to wash clothes, he didn't change clothes, so he had to put on cotton wool. He leads a hard life like a poor ordinary man. Guangzhou, which is surrounded by mountains and seas, is a place where rare treasures are produced. The treasure in a small box can be used by people for generations. Therefore, both the former and the latter secretariats are corrupt and pervert the law. The imperial court wanted to eliminate the disadvantages south of Wuling, so it called Wu Yinzhi the secretariat of guangzhou fu. Twenty miles away from Guangzhou Zhisuo is called Shimen, and there is a spring called greedy spring. It is said that people will have endless greed as long as they drink it. When Wu Yinzhi arrived here, he said to his cronies, "Now I know why you can keep a cool head and not see anything that can produce greed. If you cross the Five Mountains, you will lose your innocence. "So he came to the spring, scooped up the spring water and drank it, and wrote a poem saying," The ancients said that this water is rich, so it is not easy to drink it together after tasting it. "In Guangzhou, his incorruptibility is more prominent. He often only eats vegetables and dried fish, and all the curtains, utensils and clothes are sent to the warehouse. At that time, many people thought that he was deliberately faking, but he was consistent. When Lu Xun attacked the South China Sea, Wu Yinzhi was captured by Lu Xun. Emperor Wu of Song wrote to Lu Xun and ordered him to let Wu Yinzhi return to Beijing. It was a long time before Lu Xun agreed to send Wu Yinzhi back to Beijing. When Wu Yinzhi returned by boat, he didn't carry anything extra. After he returned to Beijing, he only lived in a small house with only a few acres of land. The fence and walls are short and narrow. There are six huts inside and outside, and even his wife and children live in crowded rooms. Emperor Wu of Song gave Wu Yinzhi a cart cow and built a house for him, but he resolutely refused. Later, he was transferred to a domestic leadership position, but his style of honesty and frugality has not changed. At the beginning of each month, he received his salary, leaving only his own rations, and the rest were given to relatives and clansmen, and his family relied on his own textiles. Difficulties and shortages often occur, sometimes eating food for one day every two days. He is always dressed in cloth and worn out, so his wife and children can't get his salary at all. In the eighth year of Jin 'an Emperor Yi Xi, Wu Yinzhi asked to retire because of his advanced age. In the ninth year, he died of illness. Wu Yinzhi was honest and unswerving, and was praised by the imperial court many times. When he retired and died, he often got rich rewards and prominent official positions, and honest literati were proud of it. His son, Wu, insists on honesty. Yan Zhi's younger brother and son who is a county magistrate often regard honesty and prudence as their family traditions. Although their talents and knowledge are not as good as Wu Yinzhi's, they still maintain the style of filial piety, friendliness, honesty and respect.
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