How to write a good composition?

First of all, we should accumulate composition materials.

Accumulating rich composition materials is the first condition for writing a good composition. Many experts in writing are quick-thinking, and the important reason is that they have a rich library of materials in their minds. They can write articles with ease and make ends meet. If students want to write a good composition, they must make great efforts to accumulate composition materials. Writer Qin Mu said: "A writer should have three warehouses: a direct material warehouse containing materials obtained from life; One indirect warehouse contains materials from books and materials, and the other is a warehouse that collects people's languages on a daily basis. With these three articles, it is better to write. " The first two warehouses mentioned in this passage are exactly what students should do to write a good composition.

1. The best way to accumulate "life materials" is to keep an observation diary. The common problem for students to keep diaries is a running account. I am too lazy to write because I feel boring. I suggest you write according to the method taught by Mr. Lao She: "You should carefully observe the character and characteristics of Lao Wang or Lao Li around you, pay attention at any time, write it down at any time ... remember it every day and form a habit." A gust of wind blows, you write it down; You can also write down the next shower, because you don't know what day it is, and you need to describe a gust of wind or shower in your work. Without this accumulation, there will be no money. "

|2, accumulate "materials from books", on the one hand, combine reading and writing in Chinese class through classroom reading; On the other hand, we should rely on extracurricular reading and insist on writing abstract reading notes. If each excerpt uses a piece of paper, it is a reading card. As the saying goes, "a good memory is not as good as a bad writing." No matter how strong the memory is, after a long time, there are always some things that will be forgotten. If you extract what you think is wonderful when reading, you can not only avoid forgetting, but also facilitate reading.

The so-called "wonderful content" worth refining. It is related to readers' interests, hobbies, level, needs and other factors, and there is no unified standard. Generally speaking, wonderful aphorisms, vivid descriptions, novel and profound viewpoints, lively and interesting dialogues and even beautiful words can be classified and extracted. In order to facilitate future reference, it is also necessary to indicate the source of materials after the original excerpt.

Many students have written excerpts or reading notes, but not many insist on writing. Unfortunately, a useful job fell by the wayside. According to statistics, Marx wrote Das Kapital and wrote 1500 kinds of "abstracts". Lenin wrote philosophical notes and directly quoted dozens of philosophical works. Like a revolutionary teacher, insisting on writing abstract reading notes will make you smart, full and rich, and make you think quickly when writing in the future.

Second, we should train according to the law of step by step.

Improving writing ability is not a one-off event, it needs long-term planning. Therefore, we should arrange the order of composition training. What is the most reasonable order? From the growth of many writers, we have seen colorful "sequences", and it is still difficult to say which is the universal truth. The following is the training sequence of "seven before seven after", which may be a common meaning. Please refer to your own situation.

1 Practice writing narrative and descriptive articles first, and then practice writing explanatory and argumentative papers.

Practice writing what you have experienced before writing what others have reported.

Pay attention to training observation and accumulation first, and then pay attention to training analysis and expression.

Practice writing simple things first, and then practice writing complex things.

5. Don't be limited by the "frame" of writing, let go of the courage of writing; Then according to the basic requirements and characteristics of different articles, standardized training is carried out.

6 "Imitate" first, and write an article drawing a gourd according to the same pattern; After "creation", write novel and unique articles.

7 First, make the article as long as possible, emphasizing expansion and dissemination; After that, try to write a short essay, paying attention to conciseness.

The above "seven before seven after" conforms to the law of people's understanding of things, from concrete to abstract, and the law of ability training, from low to high, from clumsy to skilled. As for when or to what extent as the first and second boundaries, this is another problem that cannot be "one size fits all" and must be analyzed in detail. It's not bad if some students arrange the above seven first and then seven alternately and repeatedly, such as imitating creation and then imitating creation.

Third, we should develop good writing habits.

After students enter junior high school from primary school, composition training has embarked on a new course, and special attention should be paid to cultivating their good writing habits. From the writing experience of the winning students in the composition competition, we summarized the following seven good writing habits for students' reference.

1 The habit of "writing a little every day". Many award-winning students said that their composition won the prize because they insisted on keeping a diary. If there is more time, they will write more, and if there is less time, they will write less, even if it is as few as dozens of words. This is really an experience. As the saying goes, "Never leave your fist, never leave your mouth". Writing every day can make your writing more dexterous and accumulate a lot of composition materials.

2. The habit of "thinking through the whole article and writing an outline of the composition". Don't write a composition unless you know what to write in the next paragraph. You must conceive the whole article and fix the "framework" of the conceived composition in the form of an outline. People who have been engaged in writing for a long time also have an outline before they start writing, but some hide the outline in their stomachs and call it a "draft by heart."

3 the habit of "reciting the first draft of the article". In ancient times, there was a habit of "singing" and "humming" when writing poems, because there were many problems that could not be "read" or read aloud. If you are in the examination room, you can only read silently to find out whether the sentence is fluent, whether the tone is coherent, whether the context is fluent and whether the phonology is harmonious.

4. The habit of "seriously modifying". The ancients said, "An article is never tired of changing", which is the golden advice of writing a good article and the experience of all article experts. Without this habit, it is almost impossible to write a good article.

5 "Don't tell lies" habit. Any good article must be the expression of the author's true feelings, and any falsehood can't fool the reader's eyes. If a student is terminally ill while learning to write, there is little hope of improvement in the future of the composition.

6 "Don't write hard, force yourself to write" habit. Lu Xun said, if you can't write, don't write hard. Of course it's right, because what you try to write is bound to be false. However, if students can't write the composition proposition of the leading teacher for a while, they must not refuse to hand in the paper on the grounds of "not working hard". If you can't write it for a while, it's ok to put it aside for a while, but if you force yourself to think and check your "material library" thoroughly, you will definitely find materials that meet the proposition. After many times of "forcing yourself to write", I opened my mind and improved my writing level.

7. The habit of "keeping your face clean and writing in a standardized way". Nowadays, young students generally pay attention to their appearance, which is understandable. The neatness and standardization of "writing" is a tool for composition and is naturally necessary.

Respondent: ☆☆ "Girl-Assistant Level 312-23 21:10.

Read more documents and recite more.

References:

In the book.

Respondent: He Shanshan-probationary period level 1 12-24 09:46.

Actually, everything is empty. You just need to write your true feelings in it, just like writing a letter to a good friend. It doesn't matter if your writing is not very good or excellent. In addition, the accumulation of materials is also very important. This can be achieved by keeping a diary. Finally, practice ... I can be your free composition tutor for a while, hehe.

Interviewee: zhimigailisi- magic apprentice level 112-3018:16.

Try to write a diary every day to express your feelings, and you will naturally succeed.

Respondent: yqlq- Tongshengyi12-3018:17.

Observe life attentively, write whatever you want to say, which is the most real and touching.

Respondents: mn8e- Magic Apprentice Level 112-3018:17.

Write with heart.

Respondent: zhubi cheng 123- first grade of probation12-3018:19.

Old topic. . . Our teacher said that if you want to write a good composition, you must read more books! ! ! ! ! ! !

Responder: Long Man-Magic Apprentice Level 1 12-30 18:20

Read more books. Don't just read the composition books the teacher said, you can read novels (don't read Korean romances, they are all rubbish). Write more poems.

Responder: Sword of the Storm-Magic Apprentice Level 1 Xuan Ming12-3018: 21.

How do primary school students write travel notes?

For students, it is a pleasure to visit scenic spots, enjoy natural scenery and increase their knowledge. Then how can our classmates write it down after the tour, and the content is full and vivid?

First, describe the scenery in the order of sightseeing.

When writing, on the basis of careful observation and memory of the scenery you have visited, write down the scenery you have seen in the order you saw it. Only in this way can it be clear, natural, clear and not chaotic. There are usually two ways to observe the scenery. One is fixed-point observation. If you stand in a corner of the park, observe the park from far to near. For example, we climbed to the top of the tower and observed the scenery under the tower from four directions: southeast and northwest. The second is the moving observation method, also called the moving step transposition method. It is to change the position with the movement of footsteps and observe one place at a time. The observation point is chosen to determine the order of writing. For example, in the text "Visiting the Great Hall of the People", five scenes are written in the order of the author's visit. Write the national emblem and pillars at the main entrance of the Great Hall first, then the ceiling and floor of the central hall, then the auditorium, and then the banquet hall and conference hall. In this way, the author methodically and emphatically wrote down the scenery he saw in the Great Hall.

Second, grasp the key points of the tour and write the process in detail.

There are too many scenic spots to visit at one time, so we can't keep a running account. To write down what impressed you, you can simply write the rest. When we are sightseeing, we should grasp the characteristics of the scenery and observe it carefully. For example, we want to write a narrative about the scenery we saw during the trip, and the focus of writing is to write down the main points of the scenery we saw. For the particularly good scenery you see, you should describe it in detail and highlight the key points. For key scenery, we should pay attention to describe their position, size, dynamic, static and color in detail. For example, when we write "chrysanthemum", the colors are "red as maple leaf, Bai Rushuang, yellow as wheat ear" and so on, and the shapes of chrysanthemum are "little girl's curly hair, fluffy chicken, hydrangea" and so on. It is necessary to write the process in detail, specifically, with clear focus and proper details, so that the articles written can highlight the key points, understand clearly, write the significance of the tour and have educational significance.

Third, before and after the sketch, the combination of emotion, reason and scenery.

When we write travel notes, we should keep the beginning and end short. Explain clearly the time, place and person at the beginning. For example, "My hometown of Yixing, Jiangsu Province has a famous tourist attraction-You Shan Juan Dong" at the beginning of "You Shan Juan Dong". Finally, write down your feelings in a discussion or lyrical way. For example, at the end of A Roaming in the Nature Zoo, it says, "Haha ……" We ended this pleasant outing with laughter. The trip to Zhukumi Nature Zoo is full of fun, so it is no wonder that people from all over the world keep coming to visit it. "The article written in this way has a beginning and an end, and it gives a complete impression when read. We should melt our feelings into the landscape and write the true meaning. When writing, you should pour your thoughts and feelings into it. In addition, while we are writing the scenery, we might as well discuss the true meaning of life, or talk about ideological issues and the spirit of scholarship, so that readers can be inspired and educated while enjoying the natural scenery.

Respondent: CGH 6660207- Magic Apprentice Level 1 12-30 18:22.

At first, you must look at other people's excellent compositions and have a preliminary concept, and then you will be in your own creative stage. A good composition should have its own true feelings!

Interviewee: Always walk alone-probation level 1 12-30 18:27.

When you see a good word, you must create a paragraph, so that the composition will be literary.

Then, when you see a good composition, you should imitate its sentence patterns and don't make mistakes.

Our Chinese teacher taught me, and I made great progress.

By the way, accumulation is also very important.

Answer: love box-trainee magician level 2 12-30 18:28

Writing a composition has two aspects, one is the content, and the other is the form. The content comes from three aspects: reading books and newspapers, personal observation and hearsay. See more, listen more and think more. The form can be seen from the articles about writing in textbooks, mainly from the articles read. Look at what they wrote. There is no fixed format for writing articles.

Responder: Xiao Kedong-Magician Level 5 12-30 18:28.

First of all, we should accumulate composition materials.

Second, we should train according to the law of step by step.

1 Practice writing narrative and descriptive articles first, and then practice writing explanatory and argumentative papers.

Practice writing what you have experienced before writing what others have reported.

Pay attention to training observation and accumulation first, and then pay attention to training analysis and expression.

Practice writing simple things first, and then practice writing complex things.

Describe the scenery in sightseeing order.

7. Grasp the key points of the tour and write down the process in detail.

8. Before and after sketching, combine emotion, reason and scenery.

Responder: Wiccan Madman-Magic Apprentice Level 1 12-30 18:29

It's actually quite simple. I am also a student. As long as you read more famous articles, such as "The Scholar" and other excellent articles, your writing level will be greatly improved, but it will take a long time to read over time. Hehe, that's all I have to say.

Respondent: 2 Shenxing-Tongsheng Grade 1 12-30 18:30.

Many aspects will affect people's writing level. Reading more books and talking to people are all good ways.

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