(Blue-collar workers are divided into sharp blue, plain blue and dark blue) refers to the working class who are engaged in manual labor and require uniforms. Generally, blue and dark blue are engaged in manual labor, while sharp blue is an intermediate transitional class, which may change to white-collar workers. Deep blue refers to people with certain skills.
The term "blue-collar workers" appeared relatively late and only began to appear in the 1940s. Known as white-collar relatives, it refers to all wage earners who are mainly engaged in low-tech repetitive manual labor and low-tech office workers, such as general industrial and mining workers, agricultural workers, construction workers, dock workers, sales personnel and so on.
the white-collar workers
White-collar workers refer to people with educational background and work experience who are engaged in mental work. It is a general term for workers in enterprises who do not need to engage in a lot of physical labor in western society, also known as white-collar workers. Corresponding to blue-collar workers, white-collar workers generally have a stable income.
The term "white-collar" first appeared in the early 1920s, and its scope included all non-manual workers who were employed and paid, so it was called "white-collar". Generally, their working conditions are neat, neatly dressed and their collars are white.
Including technicians, managers, clerks, salesmen, typists, stenographers, clerks, accountants, shop assistants and teachers, doctors, lawyers, ordinary staff and so on. These people have good income and working conditions. However, because they have no means of production, they are still in the position of employment.
In developed capitalist countries, the total number of white-collar workers exceeds that of blue-collar workers, accounting for about 60%-70% of the total number of workers. The white-collar class is an enviable class with good welfare, high income and stable status.
Professional women's
Pink collar refers to freelancers who work from home. Probably a traditional type of job, which does not overlap with men's majors and is different from white-collar workers. It also refers to female freelancers who work at home and contact with the outside world by computer, telephone and fax. They can sleep late and eat at noon without being too particular.
Home is both their habitat and their workplace. They communicate with the outside world by computer, telephone and fax, and know little about many stressful ways of the world in the white-collar working environment.
For example, one of the most representative jobs of pink-collar people is secretary, in addition, there are data entry clerks, shop salesmen, teachers or other educational jobs; Other jobs include nursing and cleaning.
Pink collar does not mean that all women in this ethnic group wear pink collar clothes, but to be with the other two; There is a distinction between blue-collar workers and white-collar workers, and pink is used to represent female groups.
gold collar
Gold collar is the social recognition of these people's comprehensive qualities, such as knowledge structure, public relations ability, team coordination ability, management ability, social relations resources and so on. It is generally believed that Jin Ling is not only a top management expert, but also has the right to manage the fate of white-collar workers.
They are generally over 40 years old. Many of them have studied in famous universities such as 985, February11and obtained degrees, and won the respect and recognition of others with their profound professional knowledge, excellent quality and perception of life. The "golden collar" class are generally veterans with good educational background and achievements in a certain industry, and their income is generally considerable.
Generally, the golden collar class is the senior managers of foreign-funded enterprises, the Chinese representatives of foreign-funded institutions in China, the managers of large private companies and the senior leaders of state-owned enterprises. The status of the gold collar class depends not only on solid professional knowledge, but also on rich professional experience, which is one of the main factors that make them have such a status today.
Just graduated college students, even MBA graduates, generally can only be white-collar workers, not gold collars.
There are no special regulations for blue collar, white collar, pink collar and gold collar, which are generally based on the actual regulations of each company. Blue-collar workers generally wear more overalls. 、
Abstract: Blue-collar workers are those who engage in manual labor and are required to wear uniforms. White-collar workers are a class with academic qualifications and work experience who are engaged in mental work. Pink collar is a freelancer who works from home. Jinling is not only a top management expert, but also a senior person who has the right to decide the fate of white-collar workers and has made achievements in a certain industry.
Extended data
In China's workplace, people have become accustomed to using the color of "collar" to divide different groups of people, from the high-ranking general manager, to the civilian staff who go in and out of luxury business centers, and then to the ordinary workers who operate machinery. The color of the collar also explains the new professional concept.
Jinling is an out-and-out urban elite with a sense of accomplishment and excellent quality of life. First-class working environment, top brands from head to toe, confident and restrained smile and step-by-step pace are their common characteristics. Frequent business trips are the norm in their lives.
Of course, they are at work most of the time, and overtime is common. They pay attention to current affairs and are loyal readers of international news, finance and technology. They work hard and pay attention to family life and quality of life;
They pay attention to self-feeling and self-realization. Choosing a career depends on personal preference just like making friends, and it is most important to give full play to your personality and ability. They need to be recharged at any time and often appear in various advanced training courses at night and weekends. Therefore, they are "tired and happy".
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Jinling