What is a compass?
Geomantic compass, named compass, was founded in the era of Xuanyuan Huangdi, and passed through the sages of past dynasties. It is revised and improved according to the Book of Changes and the Heluo principle, taking into account the ups and downs of mountains and plains on the earth, and is used to determine the orientation and survey the terrain. Most geomantic geologists and sailors call it a compass or Luo Geng, but rarely a compass.
Compass is used to determine the orientation of a house, such as sitting south facing north and sitting east facing west. This is a common expression we use to express our direction. However, the Feng Shui master divided the seating direction into twenty-four seating directions, one every fifteen degrees. Only with a compass can we determine such an accurate sitting direction.
Compass generally consists of territory and sky disk. The venue is square, or pallet, with two intersecting lines and a concave circle in the middle. The top disk is round with a slightly convex bottom, which can rotate on the concave circle of the field. There is a compass in the middle of the sky disk, pointing roughly to the south. The sky disc and the field symbolize the round sky.
The compass on the celestial disk. Mr. feng shui is called the needle. The direction pointed by the positive needle is actually not due south. In order to determine the due south direction, a sewing needle is set up. The magnetic declination angle is formed between the sewing needle and the straight needle.
Some circles on the disk are very simple, while others are very complicated. There are at least three floors and at most forty floors. Each layer has a specific meaning of words or symbols. Zhangzhou in Fujian, Xingning in Guangdong, Xiuning in Anhui and Suzhou in Jiangsu all have different compasses.
There are many kinds of compasses, such as metaphysical electronic geomantic compass, ternary disk, triple disk, ternary triple disk, easy disk, mysterious empty disk, and unique disks of users of various factions. However, no matter what kind of compass it is, there must be a layer in the middle that is in the direction of the twenty-four mountains. From the north, they are Renzigui, Ugly Genyin, Jiamaoyi, Chen Xunsi, Bingwuding, Shen, Geng Youxin and Xu Ganhai. * * * Twenty-four directions.
Evolution of compass
Before the invention of the compass, the ancients mainly observed the stars to tell the direction. Later, our ancestors invented the south compass and sunlight to distinguish the orientation of the ground plane. In fact, the heliograph is the earliest compass, which divides the ground plane into 12 equal parts, and uses the twelve earthly branches, ugliness, yin, Mao, Chen, Si, noon, Wei, Shen, unitary, Xu and Hai to indicate the orientation.
The ruins produced in the Han Dynasty are square. Although there is no magnetic needle, it is impossible to measure the direction of the main hall, but 24 directions have been carved, standing layer by layer, which has a direct impact on the Feng Shui compass.
In the Song Dynasty, the site changed from square to round, and the orientation followed the 24-bit system of the site. With the development of the processing industry, the magnetic needle of the compass has changed from the original spoon to the needle, and from the floating magnetic needle to the thimble, which makes the measurement accuracy of the compass change qualitatively, the orientation representation becomes more and more fine, and the compass presents a rough scale. It can be said that the real compass has been produced.
Types of compasses
Thirty-six-story compass chart
Because there are many schools of geomantic omen, there are differences between them, so their compasses are different, so compasses are divided into many types, such as ternary disc of ternary school, ternary disc of ternary school and the comprehensive disc of ternary school and ternary school-ternary triple dual-purpose disc.
Among them, the ternary disk, also known as Pan Jiang, has innate gossip and the gossip the day after tomorrow, with a total of * * * 64 hexagrams.
Three-in-one plate, also known as Yang Gongpan, has three floors and twenty-four mountain directions.
The situation school mainly uses three boards, and the rational style generally uses three boards. However, modern Feng Shui mostly combines the situation with the principle of qi, so it uses comprehensive boards.
Other common compasses are Kong Xuan Pan and unique compasses used by various schools, but no matter which school's compasses are, there must be a layer in the middle and the direction of the twenty-four mountains. Starting from the north, it was followed by Ren Zigui, Ugly Gen Yin, Jia Maoyi, Ji, Ding, Shen, Geng Youxin and Xu Ganhai.
What does a compass do?
Calm nerve
boost one's fortune
Holding a compass in one hand, put it at the height of the chest and abdomen, slowly turn your hand, and slowly raise it to the height of your neck, transition from bottom to top, and do this action repeatedly. This is to increase wealth, which is called wealth. After playing with one hand, it is the same action to change the other hand. Anytime. It's especially good to turn like this every day. But to ensure that the center line of the cross must turn to the correct position of the meridian, this wealth is positive. A little bit partial, it will become a partial wealth. If you move to Gankun (four-dimensional), it will be a windfall and a wealth explosion, such as doing stock futures, but this wealth must be done.
Strive to increase transportation
Hold one corner of the compass with one hand, and enter from the side with the other hand, and tap the bottom of the compass to make the base. This means luck, but don't push too hard.
Yinyang turntable
Turn clockwise with the compass, the inner disk is fixed, the outer disk is rotated, and it is upside down. Help you get rid of bad luck, help solve your troubles, and try to do it in the middle of the house, where the gas field is the hardest.
Step on the plate
Take the plate
You can also hold a compass like a book, and put Tianchi in the position of Zhongshan point (the midline in front of your body, the midpoint of the connecting line between two nipples), which is to prevent heart disease and blood diseases and is good for your health.
It is a pretty good day today.
The position of the compass is also useful when not in use. It is not good to put it too high or too low. I generally suggest putting it vertically in the gap between two wooden cabinets and covering it with a red sleeve, which means that a good day is coming, and there will always be a good day. Be sure to display red. If you hide it, it is not conducive to a good life. You can put it in the living room and study, not in the bedroom.
The function of compass in geomantic omen
The houses in the city are safe.
If there is a heavy yin in the home and office, or there is a bad atmosphere, it is easy to cause anxiety, panic, nightmares and so on. In this case, placing a compass can protect the safety of the town.
Stop evil and turn evil into evil.
The surrounding environment of home and office is unfavorable, and there is geomantic omen. If you face unlucky places such as sharp corners, high-voltage lines, toilets, garbage dumps, etc., it will adversely affect the owner's fortune, and even seriously affect the owner's health, which is prone to accidents. Placing a compass can act as a deterrent.
Need to remind everyone that the compass is a feng shui tool. Please consult a professional before placing. Don't put it in the wrong place, lest it be self-defeating.
Feng Shui master's special compass requires high accuracy.
Feng Shui master's special compass is of great significance for measuring, orienting and surveying good and bad luck, and requires the compass to be made accurately. On the other hand, ordinary compasses require average accuracy. Therefore, the general compass can not meet the requirements of being a professional feng shui master compass.
Feng Shui master's compass can be used as a magic weapon.
The magic compass is equivalent to the simplified version of the special compass for Feng Shui master, so the special compass for Feng Shui master can be used as the magic compass for home and office environment.
Compass usage
When measuring the direction of a fixed object:
Step 1: put the compass flat so that it is close to or parallel to the edge of the measured object.
Step 2: Slide the turntable to make the hairpin head of the magnetic needle match the two points on the red line of the compass base.
Step 3: Locate the reading direction of the layer pressed by the transparent line.
Measuring furnace direction
Leveling the compass. Near the edge of the stove. If the furnace is made of iron, it will affect the swing of the magnetic needle, so it should retreat two or three feet vertically. The edge of the compass is parallel to the edge of the stove. Slide the turntable so that the hairpin head of the magnetic needle matches the two points on the red line. Reading direction.
Basic structure of compass
paradise lake
Also known as the bottom of the sea, it is the compass. The Tianchi of the compass consists of thimble, magnetic needle, submerged wire, cylindrical outer box and glass cover, which are fixed in the center of the inner disk. There is a sharp thimble in the center of the bottom surface of the round box, and a concave hole in the center of the bottom surface of the magnetic needle, and the magnetic needle is placed on the thimble. The arrow of the compass points south at one end and north at the other.
There is a red line at the bottom (seabed) of Tianchi Lake, which is called the submarine line, and there are two red dots on both sides of the northern end. When in use, it is necessary to make the northern end of the magnetic needle coincide with the seabed line.
Modern compasses mark the crosshairs on the seabed. When in use, the northern end of the magnetic needle should point to the northern end of the reticle, and the magnetic needle should coincide with the north-south line of the seabed.
inner disc
It's the turntable next to the compass. Many concentric circles are printed on the inner disk, and one circle is called a layer. Each floor is divided into different equal parts. Some floors have more squares, while others have fewer squares. The least floor is divided into eight squares, and the most floor has 384 squares. Different characters are printed on each grid. There are many kinds of compasses, some with many layers, some with few layers, the most with 52 layers, and the least with only 5 layers.
The contents of the compass are printed on different circles (layers) of the inner disk, which is the main component of the compass. All feng shui schools put the main content on the compass, making China's compass an encyclopedia of China's skills.
Outer disk
The outer disk is square, which is the tray of the inner disk. There is a small hole at the midpoint of the outer side of the four sides, and the red line penetrates into the ten meridians of Tianxin, which is used to read the contents of the inner disk. The ten directions of Tianxin are required to be perpendicular to each other, and the new compass you just bought must be calibrated before use.
Compass is a basic tool to measure the magnetic azimuth of the earth's surface, which is widely used in military, navigation, surveying and mapping, forestry, exploration, construction and other fields.
Making material
Geomantic compass is also made of various materials, such as bakelite, plastic, density board and rosewood. Of course, the best and most practical material is diamond board, and the price is much lower than rosewood.
School of geomantic compass
There are also many schools of geomantic compass, such as Trinity, Ternary, Flying Stars all over the sky, Crossing the Yin and Yang to lock the Jade Pass, and some compasses, such as Kong Xuanfa, Eight Houses Method, Gankun National Treasure, Longmen Eighth Bureau Water Method, Combined Three Methods, Ternary Method, Kong Xuanfa, Eight Houses Method, Gankun National Treasure and Longmen Eighth Bureau Water Method.
Compass is actually a tool to measure the square of the ground by using the principle of compass positioning. Compass is used in geomantic omen to cover dragons, remove sand, receive water and determine the sitting direction of buildings.
Detailed explanation of compass layer by layer
First floor: Tianchi, or Tai Chi.
The needle is in the middle, the red head points south and the black head points north. Feng Shui experts believe that Tai Chi changes everything.
The second layer: congenital divination
Do three consecutive hexagrams and live apart, the upper part is against the lack of hexagrams, the middle part is against the empty hexagrams, the lower part is against the altar hexagrams, the lower part is against the hexagrams, the Kun, the middle part is against the full hexagrams, the bowl and the stem.
The third layer: the nine planets of Luoshu
The nine astrolabes of Luo Shu are used to match the rows of astrolabes flying in the mysterious sky, or to see which palace is prosperous in the mysterious sky. For example, a star lives in the north of Renzi Guibei, so it is prosperous in the north.
The fourth layer: Mother Earth turns over hexagrams.
Also known as mother earth's nine-star map, it is mostly used to collect mountains and remove sand, but some sects also use it to collect water and release water.
Fifth floor, No.24, Yinshan Sanyuan, Pan Yang
This layer is the yin and yang of the three yuan and twenty-four mountains. The golden characters on the black background on the compass belong to Yin, while the scarlet letter on the golden background belongs to Yang. You can't have one yin and one yang, otherwise you will make a "yin and yang mistake."
The sixth floor: Seventy-two dragons crossing the mountain.
Seventy-two dragons crossing the mountain are used to verify the ownership of the stems and branches of the origin and development, and then infer the good and bad luck of the origin and development through the yin and yang elements of the stems and branches. Anyone who lives in the origin and development of the word "Zheng" has committed the crime of "emptiness" and should not use it.
The seventh layer: three-in-one disc needle
The needle in the human plate is a three-in-one plate, which is made up of twenty-four mountains and a half palaces. From this, we can see the star palace around the acupoint field, and then infer Jishan according to the five elements of the palace and the five elements of sitting on the mountain.
Level 8: Divide sixty dragons equally.
The ninth floor: three-in-one sewing needle
The sewing needle on the ceiling is a three-in-one board, which is made of twenty-four mountains and a half palaces rotating clockwise, depending on which palace the water resides in, or refer to this floor when discharging water. For example, if you want to drain water from the underground palace, you should drain water from the underground palace on this floor, not the underground palace of the site.
10th floor: 120 Long Xian.
One hundred and twenty dragons divided the twenty-four mountains into five degrees and became one hundred and twenty branches, each of which belonged to the same group of earthly branches, * * * forty-eight groups.
Although one hundred and twenty dragons are divided into gold, and it is a lucky degree to see Ding Binggeng Xin, this compass uses the scarlet letter on the golden background to express these, so the scarlet letter on the golden background is a lucky degree.
The eleventh floor: easy to change sixty-four hexagrams, get stars.
The astrolabe is changed from the divinatory symbols of heaven and earth, and its principle changes according to the prescribed rules, while the astrolabe is mostly used to match the divinatory symbols. Wolf-greedy star belongs to the first divination, giant gate star belongs to the second divination, Lucun star belongs to the third divination, Wenqu star belongs to the fourth divination, Wu Quxing belongs to the sixth divination, Broken Army star belongs to the seventh divination, and Zuo Fuxing belongs to the eighth and right divination.
The twelfth floor: the names of the sixty-four hexagrams in the inner plate are changeable.
Sixty-four hexagrams have two plates, and this layer is the inner plate, which records the names of sixty-four hexagrams. All the hexagrams, the five elements of the hexagrams and the names of the stars come from the sixty-four hexagrams.
The thirteenth floor: sixty-four hexagrams and five elements in the sky disk
This plate is the name of sixty-four hexagrams, from infinity to Tai Chi, from Tai Chi to two instruments, from two instruments to four images, from four images to eight diagrams, and then from eight diagrams to sixty-four hexagrams. Each hexagram has a name, which is this layer.
14th floor: The name of Pan Tian's sixty-four hexagrams is easy to change.
Gua matching 64 different numbers, 12346789. These figures are 64 divinatory symbols belonging to the five elements, of which 16 are water, 27 are fire, 38 are wood and 49 are gold. Then, with the Yin and Yang Palace, we can see its birth and gram changes.
Grade 15: Pan Yi's sixty-four hexagrams are carried by the stars.
The hexagrams are recorded by Xingyun, and then used in conjunction with Yuanyun. For example, in the first cloud period, houses used hexagrams representing prosperity and hexagrams representing decline. For example, in the ninth cloud period, houses used hexagrams representing prosperity and hexagrams representing decline.
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