Quality and measurement

ball

Round;

Made of leather or other suitable materials;

The circumference is not more than 70 cm (28 inches) and not less than 68 cm (27 inches);

At the start of the competition, the weight shall not exceed 450g (16 oz) and not be less than 4 10g (14 oz);

The sea level pressure is equal to 0.6~ 1. 1 atmospheric pressure (600 ~1/00g/cm2, 8.5~ 15.6 psi).

Replacement of bad ball

If the ball breaks or is damaged during the game;

Stop the game;

Use the replacement ball to restart the game by throwing the ball where the original ball was broken.

If the kick-off, free kick, corner kick, free kick, penalty kick or throw-in ball becomes a dead ball, the ball is broken or damaged:

Restart the game according to the corresponding regulations.

In the game, you can't change the ball without the permission of the referee.

Resolution of the International Football Council

Resolution 1

Only football that meets the minimum technical requirements stipulated in Chapter II of the Rules can be used in the competition.

In the competitions sponsored by FIFA and the Intercontinental Federation, the ball used must bear one of the following three signs:

First, the official "FIFA approval" sign;

Second, the official "FIFA producer" logo

Third, the tried and tested "international competition ball standard".

Printing these marks on the ball means that the ball has been officially tested and meets the special technical requirements stipulated by all levels. The minimum technical requirements of this ball have been explained in chapter 2 of the rules. These special requirements related to all levels must be agreed by the International Football Council. Relevant testing institutions should also be recognized by FIFA. Football associations in various countries can require the use of balls that meet one of the above three signs. Other match balls must meet the requirements of Chapter II of the Rules.

Resolution 2

In the competitions sponsored by FIFA, Intercontinental Federation and National Association, no commercial advertisements are allowed on the ball except the logo of the competition and the manufacturer's trademark. Competition laws may limit the size and number of such signs.

Chapter III Number of Players

team member

There should be two teams participating in a game, and each team should have no more than 1 1 players, including a goalkeeper. Any team with less than 7 players can't start the game.

Formal competition

In official competitions sponsored by FIFA, the Intercontinental Federation or the National Association, a maximum of 3 substitutes can be used in each competition.

The rules of the competition should specify how many substitutes can be nominated, from 3 to no more than 7.

Other competitions

In other competitions, substitutes can be used according to the following provisions:

The relevant teams have reached an agreement on the maximum number of replacements;

Notify the referee before the game;

If the referee is not informed before the start of the game or the teams have not reached any agreement, the number of substitutes can not exceed 3.

All the games

In all competitions, the list of substitute players must be submitted to the referee before the start of the competition. Substitutes who are not nominated are not allowed to participate in the competition.

Alternative program

When changing the player, the following regulations must be observed:

Inform the referee before substitution;

Substitutes can only enter the competition field after the substitutes leave and get the referee's signal;

Substitutes can only enter from the center line when the game stops;

When the substitute player enters the competition field, the substitute procedure is completed;

From then on, the substitute became a player on the field, and the substitute was terminated as a player on the field;

Substituted players are not allowed to participate in the game again;

The referee has the right to exercise power over all substitutes, whether they play or not.

Change the goalkeeper

Any player on the court can exchange places with the goalkeeper and stipulate that:

Inform the referee before changing places;

Switch places when the game stops.

Violation/fine

If the substitute player enters the playing field without the permission of the referee:

Stop the game;

Give the substitute a warning, show a yellow card and order him to leave;

When the game stops, restart the game by dropping the ball where it is.

If a player does not get permission from the referee before exchanging places with the goalkeeper:

Continue the game;

When the game becomes a dead ball, the players concerned will be warned and shown a yellow card.

For any other violation of this rule:

The players concerned will be warned and shown a yellow card.

Restart the game

If the referee stops the game and carries out the warning:

An indirect free kick is played by the opposing team where the ball is when the game stops and starts again.

Athletes and substitutes were ordered out.

Players are ordered to play before kick-off and can only be replaced by a nominated substitute.

Any nominated substitute must play before kick-off or after the start of the game.

Resolution of the International Football Council

Resolution 1

According to the conditions stipulated in Chapter III of the Rules, the minimum number of players in a team is determined by the national association. However, the Council believes that if any team has fewer than seven players, it will not be able to continue the game.

Resolution 2

A team official can give tactical guidance to the players during the game, and must return to his position after the guidance. All team officials must be in the designated technical area and be responsible for their actions.

Chapter IV Athletes' Equipment

safe

Players are not allowed to use or wear equipment or anything (including all kinds of jewelry) that may endanger themselves and other players.

Basic equipment

The basic equipment that players must have is:

Sports coat;

Shorts-if you wear tight underwear, it must be the same color as the main color of shorts;

Socks;

Leggings;

Football shoes.

gaiter

Must be completely wrapped with protective socks;

Made of suitable materials (rubber, plastic or other similar materials);

Provide an appropriate level of protection.

goalkeeper

Each goalkeeper's clothing color must be different from other players, referees and assistant referees.

Violation/fine

For any violation of this rule:

The game doesn't need to stop;

After the referee points out that there is something wrong with the player's equipment, the player should leave the competition venue to adjust the equipment;

Unless the player has adjusted his equipment, he should leave the game field when the game stops.

Players who leave the venue to adjust their equipment shall not re-enter the venue without the permission of the referee;

The referee should check the athletes' equipment before allowing them to return to the field;

Players can only re-enter the playing field when Bi Han becomes a dead ball.

Players who leave the venue for violating the above rules will be warned and shown a yellow card if they enter (or re-enter) the venue without the consent of the referee.

Restart the game

If the referee stops the game and carries out the warning:

An indirect free kick is played by the opposing team where the ball is when the game stops and starts again.

#3

Note 2 of competition rules

Chapter V Referee

Power of referee

Each game is controlled by a referee, who is appointed with full authority to enforce the rules of the game.

Power and responsibility

Referee:

Enforce the rules of the game;

Control the game with the assistant referee and the fourth official;

Ensure that any match ball meets the requirements of Chapter II of the Rules;

Ensure that the equipment of the players meets the requirements of Chapter IV of the Rules;

Record the competition time and results;

Stop, postpone or terminate the game due to violation of the rules;

Stop, postpone or terminate the game due to external interference;

If he thinks the player is seriously injured, stop the game and ensure that he is removed from the playing field;

If he thinks that the player is only slightly injured, allow him to continue the game until it becomes a dead ball;

Make sure that players leave the playing field when they are injured and bleeding. The player stopped bleeding after breastfeeding and could not return to the field until he got the signal from the referee.

When a team is fouled and can make a profit according to the "favorable" clause, the game is allowed to continue. If the expected "advantage" does not occur at that moment, then the initial foul will be punished;

When more than one foul occurs at the same time, the more serious foul will be punished;

The referee does not have to punish the player who can be warned immediately, but he must do so when the game is a dead ball;

Punish team officials who act irresponsibly, and may be expelled from the venue and its surrounding areas as appropriate;

For those who have not seen it, they can be punished according to the opinions of the assistant referee;

Ensure that unauthorized personnel are not allowed to enter the competition venues;

Restart the game after the game stops;

Submit the disciplinary actions and other events against players and team officials before, during or after the game to the relevant departments with the game report.

Decision of the referee

The decision made by the referee according to the facts related to the game is final.

Only before the game is restarted can the referee change the really incorrect penalty according to his own judgment or the opinion of the assistant referee.

Resolution of the International Football Council

Resolution 1

Referees (also applicable to assistant referees or fourth officials) are not responsible for the following situations:

Any injury to team members, officials or spectators;

Any damage to any property;

Any loss suffered by any individual, club, company, association or similar institution due to or likely to be due to its judgment according to the competition rules or the requirements of maintaining, conducting and controlling the competition according to normal procedures.

This may include:

The referee decides whether to play the game according to the situation of the venue and its surroundings or the weather influence;

Decided to cancel the game for various reasons;

Determine the equipment used in the competition and its fixing conditions, including doorposts, beams, corner flagpoles and competition balls;

Deciding whether to stop the game due to the influence of the audience or any problems in the audience;

Decide whether to stop the competition and allow the injured players to move out of the competition venue for treatment;

Deciding to require or insist on removing injured athletes from the competition venue for treatment;

Decide whether players can wear specific clothes or equipment;

Decide whether to allow anyone (including team or venue officials, security officials, photographers or other media representatives) to appear near the competition venues;

A referee made according to the rules of the game or according to the rules or regulations formulated by FIFA, intercontinental Federation, national association or alliance for the game.

Resolution 2

The role and responsibilities of the fourth official appointed in a tournament or league match must conform to the regulations approved by the International Football Council.

Resolution 3

The facts related to the game should include whether the goal is scored and the result of the game.

Chapter VI Assistant Referee

accountability

Two assistant referees shall be appointed for each competition, and their duties (determined by the referees) are:

When the whole ball passes through the playing field;

Which team should kick a corner kick, goal kick or throw a foul ball;

When can an offside player be punished?

When it is necessary to change players;

When misconduct or any other event occurs outside the sight of the referee;

Whenever a foul occurs, the assistant referee is closer to the foul place than the referee (especially when the foul occurs in the penalty area);

When kicking a penalty, does the goalkeeper move forward before the ball is kicked, and does the ball enter the door after being kicked?

help

The assistant referee should also assist the referee to control the game according to the rules of the game. Under special circumstances, the assistant referee can enter the venue to assist the referee in controlling the distance of 9.15m.

If the assistant referee has excessive intervention or improper performance, the referee may dismiss him and report to the relevant departments.

Chapter VII Competition Time

playtime

The game is divided into two halves, each lasting 45 minutes. Unless otherwise agreed by the referee and both parties under special circumstances. Any agreement to change the game time (such as reducing it to 40 minutes per half due to insufficient light) must be made before the start of the game and conform to the rules of the game.

half time

Athletes have the right to rest.

The interval shall not exceed 15 minutes.

Competition rules must specify the time of halftime.

The intermission time can only be changed with the consent of the referee.

Time to deduct losses

Time lost in each half game will be deducted:

Change players;

Estimation of athletes' injuries;

Remove injured players from the playing field for treatment;

Procrastinate;

Any other reason.

Deduct the lost time fee according to the judgment of the referee.

penalty kick

If the penalty kick is executed or re-executed, the end time of each half can be extended to the end of the penalty kick.

Decisive period

The competition rules can stipulate that two more half-court games will be held. The provisions of Chapter VIII of the Rules can also be applied.

A suspended game

Unless otherwise stipulated in the competition rules, the suspended competition shall be resumed.

Chapter VIII Competition Start and Restart

prepare

By tossing a coin, the right side decides the attack direction in the first half of the game.

The other team kicked off and started the game.

Guess the right team kicked off in the second half and started the game.

In the second half of the game, the two teams switched venues.

Kick off (football)

Kick-off is a way to start and restart the game;

At the beginning of the game;

After the goal;

At the beginning of the second half;

At the beginning of two halves of the decisive period.

Kick-off can score directly.

procedure

All players are in their own half;

Before the start of the game, the opposing team members should be at least 9. 15 meters away from the ball (10 yards);

The ball should be placed on the center mark;

The referee sends a signal;

When the ball is kicked and moves forward, the game begins;

Kick-off players are not allowed to touch the ball again before other players touch it.

After one team scored, the other team kicked off.

Violation/fine

If the kickoff player touches the ball again before other players touch it:

An indirect free kick is kicked by the opposing team where the foul occurred.

Other fouls in the kick-off procedure:

Kick off again.

Drop ball

Dropping the ball is a way to restart the game after a pause for reasons not mentioned in the rules of the game.

procedure

When the game stopped, the referee put the ball back.

When the ball touches the ground, the game starts again.

Violation/fine

Throw the ball again:

If the ball is touched by the player before touching the ground;

If the ball is not touched by the player before touching the ground, it leaves the playing field.

exceptional case

Any free kick awarded to the defender in the goal area can be kicked from anywhere in the goal area.

The indirect free kick awarded to the attacker in the opponent's goal area is kicked from the goal line parallel to the goal line closest to the foul place.

After the game is suspended, the game is restarted by throwing the ball on the goal line, which is closest to the goal area where the ball was when the game stopped and parallel to the goal line.