1. Industrial production grew steadily, while equipment manufacturing and high-tech manufacturing grew rapidly.
In July, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 3.8% year-on-year, down 0. 1 percentage point from last month; The chain rose by 0.38%. In terms of three categories, the added value of mining industry increased by 8. 1% year-on-year, manufacturing industry increased by 2.7%, and electricity, heat, gas and water production and supply industries increased by 9.5%. The added value of equipment manufacturing industry and high-tech manufacturing industry increased by 8.4% and 5.9% respectively, which was 4.6 and 2. 1 percentage point faster than that of industrial enterprises above designated size. From the perspective of economic types, the added value of state-owned holding enterprises increased by 5.4% year-on-year; Joint-stock enterprises increased by 4.4%, and foreign and Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan invested enterprises increased by1.9%; Growth of private enterprises 1.5%. By product, the output of green smart products such as new energy vehicles and solar cells increased by 1 12.7% and 33.9% respectively. From June to July, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size increased by 3.5% year-on-year, 0. 1 percentage point faster than that in June. In July, the purchasing manager index of manufacturing industry was 49.0%, and the expected index of production and business activities of enterprises was 52.0%. 1-in June, the total profits of industrial enterprises above designated size nationwide reached 4,270.2 billion yuan, up by 1.0% year-on-year.
Second, the service industry continued to recover, and the growth momentum of modern service industry was good.
In July, the national service industry production index increased by 0.6% year-on-year, down 0.7 percentage points from the previous month. Among them, the production index of information transmission, software and information technology service industry and financial industry increased by 10.3% and 4.9% respectively. From June to July, the national service industry production index decreased by 0.3% year-on-year, which was 0. 1 percentage point lower than that in June. From June to June, the operating income of service industries above designated size increased by 4.4% year-on-year; Among them, information transmission, software and information technology services, health and social work, scientific research and technical services increased by 8.3%, 7.2% and 6.8% respectively. In July, the business activity index of service industry was 52.8%; Among them, the business activity index of railway transportation, air transportation, accommodation, catering, telecommunications, radio and television, satellite transmission services, ecological protection, public facilities management, culture, sports and entertainment industries is in a high boom range of more than 55.0%. From the market expectation, the expected index of business activities in service industry is 58.8%.
Third, the market sales continued to grow, and the sales of upgraded goods became more active.
In July, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 3,587 billion yuan, up 2.7% year-on-year, down 0.4 percentage points from last month; The chain rose by 0.27%. According to the location of business units, the retail sales of urban consumer goods was 3120.5 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.7%; The retail sales of rural consumer goods reached 466.5 billion yuan, up by 2.6%. By consumption type, the retail sales of commodities was 32 176 billion yuan, up 3.2% year-on-year; The catering revenue was 369.4 billion yuan, down 1.5%. The consumption of basic living increased steadily, and the retail sales of grain, oil, food and beverage in units above designated size increased by 6.2% and 3.0% respectively. The sales of upgraded commodities increased rapidly, with the retail sales of gold, silver, jewelry, cultural office supplies, household appliances and audio-visual equipment increasing by 22. 1%,1.5% and 7. 1% respectively. From June to July, the total retail sales of social consumer goods was 24,630.2 billion yuan, down 0.2% year-on-year, and the decline rate was 0.5 percentage points narrower than that in June. The national online retail sales reached 7,322.4 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%. Among them, the online retail sales of physical goods was 6.3/kloc-0.5 billion yuan, an increase of 5.7%; It accounts for 25.6% of the total retail sales of consumer goods.
Fourth, the scale of investment in fixed assets has expanded and investment in high-tech industries has grown rapidly.
From June to July, the national fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) was 31981200 million yuan, up 5.7% year-on-year, down 0.4 percentage point from June to June. In July, the month-on-month increase was 0. 16%. In terms of fields, infrastructure investment increased by 7.4% year-on-year, manufacturing investment increased by 9.9%, and real estate development investment decreased by 6.4%. The national commercial housing sales area was 78 1.78 million square meters, down 23.1%year-on-year; The sales of commercial housing reached 7,576.3 billion yuan, down by 28.8%. By industry, investment in the primary industry increased by 2.4%, investment in the secondary industry increased by 10.4%, and investment in the tertiary industry increased by 3.7%. Private investment increased by 2.7%. Investment in high-tech industries increased by 20.2%, of which investment in high-tech manufacturing and high-tech service industries increased by 22.9% and 14.3% respectively. In the high-tech manufacturing industry, the investment in electronic and communication equipment manufacturing, medical equipment and instrumentation manufacturing increased by 27.5% and 26.6% respectively; In the high-tech service industry, the investment in scientific and technological achievements transformation service and R&D design service increased by 16.2% and 15.5% respectively. Investment in social fields increased by 14.5%, of which investment in health and education increased by 33.0% and 8.2% respectively.
Verb (abbreviation of verb) The import and export of goods has increased rapidly, and the trade structure has continued to improve.
In July, the total import and export volume of goods was 3,806.4 billion yuan, up 16.6% year-on-year, 2.3 percentage points faster than last month. Among them, the export was 2,244.6 billion yuan, an increase of 23.9%; Imports1561900 million yuan, up by 7.4%. Import and export are balanced, with a trade surplus of 682.7 billion yuan. From June 5438 to July, the total import and export volume of goods was 23604 1 billion yuan, up by 10.4% year-on-year. Among them, the export was 65.438+03.3698 billion yuan, an increase of 654.38+04.7%; Imports were 654.38+002.344 billion yuan, an increase of 5.3%. From June to July, there were 65,438 general trade imports and exports, accounting for 64.3% of the total import and export volume, an increase of 2.3 percentage points over the same period last year. The import and export of private enterprises accounted for 50% of the total import and export, an increase of 2. 1 percentage point over the same period last year. The export of mechanical and electrical products increased by 10. 1%, accounting for 56.6% of the total export.
6. The employment situation is generally stable, and the urban survey unemployment rate continues to fall.
From June 5 to July, 7.83 million new jobs were created in cities and towns across the country. In July, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.4%, down 0. 1 percentage point from the previous month. The unemployment rate of local registered population survey is 5.3%; The survey unemployment rate of foreign registered population is 5.5%, of which the survey unemployment rate of foreign agricultural registered population is 5. 1%. 16-24 years old and 25-59 years old, the survey unemployment rate is 19.9% and 4.3% respectively. 3 1 The unemployment rate in big towns is 5.6%. The average working time of employees in enterprises nationwide is 48.0 hours per week.
Seventh, the increase in consumer prices has slightly expanded, and the increase in industrial producer prices has continued to fall.
In July, the national consumer price (CPI) rose by 2.7% year-on-year, an increase of 0.2 percentage points over the previous month; The chain rose by 0.5%. By category, the prices of food, tobacco and alcohol rose by 4.7%, clothing by 0.7%, housing by 0.7%, daily necessities and services by 1.4%, transportation and communication by 6. 1%, education, culture and entertainment by 1.5%, medical care by 0.7% and other supplies and services by 0.7%. Among the food, tobacco and alcohol prices, the price of grain increased by 3.4%, the price of fresh vegetables increased by 12.9%, the price of fresh fruits increased by 16.9%, and the price of pork increased by 20.2%. Excluding food and energy prices, the core CPI rose by 0.8% year-on-year, and the growth rate dropped by 0.2 percentage points from last month. From June 5438 to July, the national consumer price rose by 1.8%.
In July, the ex-factory price of industrial producers nationwide rose by 4.2% year-on-year, which was 65,438 0.9 percentage points lower than that of the previous month. The chain decreased by 1.3%. The purchase price of industrial producers increased by 6.5% year-on-year and decreased by 0.9% quarter-on-quarter. From June 5438 to July, the ex-factory price of industrial producers and the purchase price of industrial producers rose by 7.2% and 9.8% respectively.
Overall, in July, the policy of effectively coordinating epidemic prevention and control with economic and social development continued to play a role, and the national economy continued to pick up. However, we should also see that the risk of stagflation in the world economy is rising, and the foundation of domestic economic recovery is still not solid. In the next stage, we should adhere to the general tone of striving for progress while maintaining stability, further effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development in accordance with the requirements of preventing epidemic, stabilizing economy and ensuring safe development, seize the critical period of economic recovery, focus on expanding domestic demand, stabilize employment and prices, effectively protect and improve people's livelihood, consolidate the foundation of economic recovery, and keep economic operation in a reasonable range.