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Ten Most Precious Gems in the World
The ten most precious gems in the world are: diamond, jadeite, pearl, emerald, Papara Cha, Paraiba, Chaweilai, Topa, cornflower and pigeon blood red.

1, the king of gems-diamonds

The physical properties of diamonds are extremely hard, and the hardness is the highest among natural gems. The original stone of diamonds is diamonds, while diamonds in nature are mined. Diamonds with better quality become diamonds after cutting and polishing. Diamonds are regarded as a symbol of faithful love because of their high refractive index, dazzling and high hardness.

2, the king of jade-jade

Jadeite is a kind of jade, alias jadeite, jadeite and Burmese jade. Emerald is oily or glassy, translucent or opaque, and transparent jadeite is rare. Emerald is a fibrous aggregate composed of pyroxene minerals, mainly jadeite, which is a collection of jade-grade stony polycrystals formed in natural environment.

In the history of our country, it is very common to carve auspicious patterns on jadeite, such as jade Buddha, Ruyi, bamboo knot, longevity lock and so on. They have beautiful meanings, such as a hundred years of harmony, longevity and good luck.

3. The King of Organic Gems-Pearl

Pearl is an organic gem with a historical origin, and even there were traces of pearls 200 million years ago. Pearl-producing shellfish and molluscs in Pinctada are accumulated by secretions of these organisms, which are rich in species and different in shape. Gloss is also different, of which round is the best.

Pearls have always been people's favorite decorations. Its white and gorgeous texture are fascinating, symbolizing health, purity, wealth and happiness.

4. Emerald King-Emerald

Emerald, ruby, sapphire and diamond are recognized as one of the four precious stones in the international jewelry industry. Emerald has been precious since ancient times, and its output is scarce. Because emeralds in nature have cracks more or less, and the cracks contain various impurities, the emeralds with good quality are even more valuable than diamonds.

5. The king of sapphire-papaya tea

Pagbalha is a corundum gem, but it is not blue. Its texture is transparent and glassy, and its overall color is pink brown. The high-grade color has obvious transition from light to dark, from light pink to orange to pink and then to orange-red, and the color is similar to that of red lotus. Papaya is a rare gem, so it is expensive. Because Sri Lankans like this gem very much, it is rarely exported to other countries.

6. The King of Tourmaline-Paraiba

Paraiba is a blue tourmaline, which was found in Paraiba, Brazil, so it was named Paraiba tourmaline. Paraiba has an unparalleled position in tourmaline, because its unique beauty is not available in general tourmaline.

The general blue tourmaline is dull in color, but the blue in Paraiba is exceptionally bright, including various shades from green to blue. The whole place is clear and transparent, with lightning brilliance.

7. King of Gems in Africa-Chavele

Chavelet was first discovered in Chavelet, the largest wildlife park in Africa. With its transparent color and pure texture, Chavelet has had a great influence since it came out in the early 1970s, and quickly became the most "wild, rebellious and romantic" gem in the jewelry industry.

8. Topa, the king of Brazilian gems

Topaz has high transparency, hard texture, good reflective effect and beautiful color. Topaz is glassy, and its texture is related to its purity. The less impurities in it, the more transparent it is, and the more impurities, the more translucent it is. Among topaz, red, sherry and brown have the highest value, followed by blue, and yellow topaz is close to yellow crystal.

9. Centaurea, the King of Gems in Central Asia

Cornflower, also known as "Kashmir sapphire", is produced in Kashmir, India, and has been mined for more than 20 years before it is exhausted. Cornflower is of great value because of its high quality and low yield. The cornflower is rich in blue and slightly hazy in purple, and is known as the best sapphire.

10, King of Gems in Myanmar-Dove Blood Red

Pigeon blood red is one of the most precious rubies, even more valuable than diamonds, and it is also the best quality ruby produced in Myanmar. Pigeons are pure in blood and rich in bright red, which is the most beautiful color among rubies, with a hint of blue. Ruby, called pigeon blood red, is rare and precious.