It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless. (Yuan Zhen's Chrysanthemum)
(2) The west wind blows all over the courtyard, and cold butterflies are hard to come by.
If I were Di Qing next year, I would report to Taohua. (Huang Chao's "Chrysanthemum")
(3) Stay in Qiu Lai on September 8th, and I will kill all the flowers.
Blooming chrysanthemums are in full bloom, Chang 'an is fragrant, the city is bathed in the fragrance of chrysanthemums-Italy, and the land is like golden chrysanthemums. (Huang Chao's "Chrysanthemum")
(4) Wang Sunmo is full of Artemisia selengensis, and its branches are nearly mane in nine days.
Dew sunshine makes the chrysanthemum more Feng Run, and its fragrance fills the pool shore, so it never envies the tile pine that is parasitic not very high. (Zheng Gu's "Chrysanthemum")
5] The dew is wet in the lonely east, according to the former gold and the sediment.
Children in the world have no high rhyme, only look at the flowers on the Double Ninth Festival. (Fan Ceng's "Three Chrysanthemums after Double Ninth Festival")
[6] After climbing the mountain, chrysanthemums are still new, and drunkards and poets are ignorant.
It's like a snob who can't make friends and relatives when he leaves the car. (Fan Ceng's "Three Chrysanthemums after Double Ninth Festival")
Once, shame was the same as spring flowers, and the shade was filled with the west wind.
You don't need to pull so far, you need several clumps along the fence. (Liu Kezhuang's "Chrysanthemum")
The flowers don't bloom together, so it's interesting to hedge independently.
I would rather hold incense in the branches and wait for death than be blown into the north wind! (Zheng Sixiao's "Cold Chrysanthemum")
Pet-name ruby fine chrysanthemum build by laying bricks or stones in sequence, eaves deep dew.
Mo Yan's roots are weak and he can stand the autumn chill. (Pei Chen's "Thin Chrysanthemum is Little Maid")
⑽ The soil flowers can be white and red, and the evening festival is lovely.
I would rather grow old with fragrant branches than dance with yellow leaves in the autumn wind. (Zhu's "Yellow Flower")
[Chrysanthemum Rhyme]-Li Daguang-
Autumn frost makes chrysanthemums, and the sunset glow is endless;
I don't mean to say anything at random, but I am naturally charming.
[Autumn Sound]-Wind-
In front of the entrance, it was golden and the aroma surged for tourists. Only when the frost is heavy can you become a hero.
[Chrysanthemum City Singing]-Wang Ruting-
The lion dragon is flying in the sky and brilliant again! Light alleys and thick streets are full of fragrance, and desks are full of chrysanthemums in September.
Tao Jin Yuanming's Book of the Republic of China;
Fragrant chrysanthemums are in full bloom in Lin Yao, pine trees and Guanyan line. With this beautiful appearance, it is outstanding for first frost.
Emperor Taizong's "Fude Endgame";
Terraced orchids condense in summer frost, and shore chrysanthemums shine in the morning. Laugh with dew, and the wind is light and fragrant.
Thin leaves are light green and round flowers are light yellow. Still holding the color of this year, after reunion, it will be fragrant.
Du Fu's Nine Days of Yun 'an;
Cold flowers are gone, chrysanthemums are full of branches. Old friends are frequently different, and light fragrant wine is temporarily followed.
Tang Bai Juyi's Ode to Chrysanthemum;
One night, the new frost hit the tile lightly and the banana collapsed. Only the East Hedgehog Chrysanthemum is cold-resistant, and the golden millet is just dawn.
Tang Yuanzhen's chrysanthemum
In autumn, the bushes, like Taoist priests, are more and more inclined around the fence. It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless.
Tang Wu Lu Lei's Chrysanthemum
Charming gold skirt, graceful white jade skin. Knowing it is very different, as cold as old.
It's hard to fall to the ground. It's better to die.
Tang Li Shangyin's Chrysanthemum
Dark purple, bright yellow. They have the color of Tao Yuanming's Hedgerow and the fragrance of Lohan House.
Chrysanthemum is not afraid of wet dew, but afraid of the arrival of the sunset. I am willing to stay by the water and drink the parrot cup, hoping to come to the feast of the rich.
Su Song Shi's Cold Chrysanthemum in Zhao Chang
Light muscles and weak bones, dispel the hidden flowers and make the gold nucleus shine.
Want to know the medicine to delay aging, let a hundred flowers blossom and a hundred schools of thought contend.
Chrysanthemum after the Double Ninth Festival in Fan Chengda in Song Dynasty
The dew is wet in the lonely east, and the sand shines on the front golden house. A few girls in the world have no high rhyme and only look at flowers on the Double Ninth Festival.
Song Luyou's Broken Chrysanthemum on September 12th
The fenfen of the yellow flower is peerless, and the Chongyang is wrong with the dogwood.
The later you start, the more you see Cao, which makes you laugh at the way those outdated children do.
Song Mei Yao Chen's mess
Loose gold wick, though withered, does not change fragrance. The forest is secluded and the car is still clear.
Song Zhu Shu Zhen's Chrysanthemum
Tuhua can be white and red, and you can still love this work at night.
I would rather grow old with fragrant branches than dance with yellow leaves in the autumn wind.
Jin Yuanhao asked "Fu October Chrysanthemum"
Chou-heung used to be a poet's gift, but today's festival is a much-told story.
If it weren't for the west wind to keep guests, the plum blossom would have declined for a long time.
Zhou's Chrysanthemum
When autumn is full of hedges, flowers begin to appear, but from indifference to prosperity.
The west wind gate is full of fragrance, except for the Taos who come to my house.
Song Yang Wanli's Singing Chrysanthemums
Physical properties are never the same. Who is greedy, who is cold and who is thin?
Chrysanthemum white chooses the country of wind and frost, not chrysanthemum outside spring.
Chrysanthemum in Yin Mingtang
When the garden vomited in the secluded bushes of three paths, Xuanshuang fell into the blue sky all night.
How many people have not returned to the end of the world, looking at the autumn wind through the fence.
Dong Shang ju Ji
There are more than 100 kinds of famous chrysanthemums, and the flowers are beautiful and beautiful. Autumn is light outside the nursery, and spring is spinning in front of you.
Who is responsible for good luck? Diligent, intelligent and self-professional. Invited guests * * *; Singing music is extended for one year.
Chen Yi's Autumn Chrysanthemum
Autumn chrysanthemum can be used in Ao Shuang, and wind and frost are evil. This performance is cold-resistant, and wind and frost can't help it!
You don't have to go home when you meet, and Huang Die will be sad tomorrow.
Tomorrow's yellow flowers: refers to the gradual fading of chrysanthemums after Chongyang. Butterflies are also sad: chrysanthemums wither and butterflies have nowhere to find flowers, so they are called "sad"
2. Poems of Chrysanthemum Appreciation 1. "Drunk flowers and shadows, mist, thick clouds, sorrow forever"
Li Qingzhao
The fog is thick and the clouds are always sad. Renao Xiao Jin Animal Festival is also a double ninth festival, and the jade pillow gauze kitchen is half cold at night.
Put wine in the east after dusk. And Dimfragrance and sleeves. Undead, the curtain rolls west wind, people are as thin as yellow flowers.
2. White Chrysanthemum on Double Ninth Festival
Bai Juyi
A yard full of golden chrysanthemums with a bunch of flowers in the middle, the flowers are so lonely.
Also like today's song banquet, the juvenile playground of the Chinese Pulsatilla people.
3. Chrysanthemum
Yuan Zhen
In autumn, the bushes, like Taoist priests, are more and more inclined around the fence.
It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless.
4. "Chrysanthemum"
Chao Huang
The west wind is rustling all over the courtyard, and cold butterflies are hard to come by.
If I were Di Qing next year, I would report to Taohua.
5. Chrysanthemum
Chao Huang
Until September 8th, Qiu Lai, I will spend all my flowers.
Blooming chrysanthemums are in full bloom, Chang 'an is fragrant, the city is bathed in the fragrance of chrysanthemums-Italy, and the land is like golden chrysanthemums.
What are the poems about chrysanthemum appreciation on Double Ninth Festival?
6.chrysanthemum
Zheng Gu
Wang Sunmo put more Artemisia selengensis, and the branches were nearly mane in nine days.
Dew sunshine makes the chrysanthemum more Feng Run, and its fragrance fills the pool shore, so it never envies the tile pine that is parasitic not very high.
7. "Three Chrysanthemums after Chongyang"
Fan Ceng University
The dew is wet in the lonely east, according to the former gold and the sediment.
Children in the world have no high rhyme, only look at the flowers on the Double Ninth Festival.
8. Chrysanthemum
Liu Kezhuang
Shame on flowers and spring flowers, Yin Qin plows the west wind.
You don't need to pull so far, you need several clumps along the fence.
9. cold chrysanthemum
Zheng Sixiao
Flowers don't bloom together, so it's interesting to hedge independently.
I would rather hold incense in the branches and wait for death than be blown into the north wind!
10. Little Maid Chrysanthemum
Pei Chen
Thin chrysanthemums are built according to the steps, and it is difficult to expose the eaves.
Mo Yan's roots are weak and he can stand the autumn chill.
3. Enjoy chrysanthemum poems in autumn and drink magnolia dew.
Night banquet, autumn chrysanthemum in autumn.
-This is Qu Yuan's chrysanthemum, clean and clear, with elegant quality. Perseverance and indomitable spirit.
Lin Yuexiang's chrysanthemum blooms, and the pine crown rocks travel.
With this beautiful appearance, it is outstanding for first frost.
-This is Tao Yuanming's Chrysanthemum. It is quiet, peaceful and refined. Chrysanthemum became a hermit, and Tao Gong became an autumn chrysanthemum under the fence.
Autumn silk is like a Potter around the house, and the more she surrounds, the more inclined she is.
It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless.
-This is Yuan Zhen's chrysanthemum, fresh and refined, faithful, with an air of contempt for everything.
Waiting for September 8 of the lunar autumn,
Blooming chrysanthemums are in full bloom, Chang 'an is fragrant, the city is bathed in the fragrance of chrysanthemums-Italy, and the land is like golden chrysanthemums.
-This is the chrysanthemum in Huang Chao. It is the most magnificent chrysanthemum. It is bold and rough, brave and tenacious. This is a bloody Qian Qian people, an army that is always brave and good at fighting. Chrysanthemum is an armor worn on the body and a dazzling yellow scarf worn on the head. The smell was murderous and permeated the whole city.
I'd rather die on a branch with incense,
Once blown into the north wind!
This is Zheng Sixiao's chrysanthemum. People are adherents of the Southern Song Dynasty, and flowers are adherents of the Southern Song Dynasty. They would rather die holding incense than being loyal to their motherland, which deeply moved future generations.
Put wine in the east after dusk,
And Dimfragrance and sleeves.
Don't die,
The window curtain rolls west wind,
I see that I am more elegant than yellow flowers.
-This is Li Qingzhao's chrysanthemum. Flowers are thinner than people, and people are thinner than hearts. A thin word, wrote down all the sadness in the world. Don't hate it.
At dusk, the wind and rain hit the garden, and the residual chrysanthemums fell all over the ground.
It's good to win one, but the poor son cherishes his playboy.
-This is Wang Anshi's chrysanthemum, broken-hearted, broken-hearted. I still feel pity.
Not long after Longshan lost his hat, the past still made me sad.
There is nothing like chrysanthemums, only a pile of dead branches in front of the steps.
-This is Lu You's chrysanthemum. People are old and yellow, and their ambitions are not paid, leaving a cavity of grief and indignation. Who should they tell?
4. Appreciating ancient chrysanthemum poems 1. The ancient garden spit out the quiet bushes on three paths, and Xuanshuang fell into the blue sky overnight. Ming? Chrysanthemum in Tang Yin
Second, the old nursery is well cultivated, and chrysanthemums will bloom in May. -Gu Taiqing, "Bodhisattva Man? Chanting chrysanthemums in the basin at noon.
Three, purple chrysanthemum, floating in the courtyard, the night rain in the smoke cage. -Li Wei "Xie Xinen? Ran Ran and Qiu Guang can't stay.
Fourth, undertake the annual Huanghua contract. -Huang Ji "Qin Yi e? Autumn is bleak "
Five, the golden wind floating chrysanthemum, Yulu dogwood branch. -Wei Anshi, "The Wind and the Climbing of nine planets Lin Weiting". 》
Six, under the red leaves of the mountain, the chrysanthemums bloom on the shore. -Yin Xingdi's "Climbing the Mountain with Zhang in Hunan on the 9th"
Seven, hibiscus Jin Ju fights incense. -Yan Shu "Complain? Lotus and chrysanthemum compete for fragrance.
In late autumn, chrysanthemums wither slowly, the air is dry, the sky is pale, and it often rains and windy.
In this sad season, chrysanthemums are in full bloom in autumn wind. It turns out that there are many trees in our community, but it's a pity that late autumn has arrived and they have withered.
I am used to seeing the beautiful scenery at ordinary times, and my eyes are full of hunger and thirst, looking for the green shadow in the community. However, all I see are brown staggered and bare branches and sick faces.
At this time, I was surprised to find that the elegant and clean silver needle still showed its charm alone. One morning, the weather was extremely cold, and the chrysanthemum needles became very eye-catching, standing gracefully, just like sage like type and graceful.
I thought to myself: In such a cold day, even a person as big as me can't resist the attack of the cold wind, and this A Man Called Autumn Flower can still stand such cold. I understand that chrysanthemums can be accompanied by cold, and this beauty is amazing.
This beauty belongs only to it. Like a "cold beauty" in a flower. Its petals are very long, white and thin, with dense growth, thick stems, beautiful flowers and green leaves, pure and refined. Dew is still left on the petals of chrysanthemum in the morning, which is relatively simple.
Dewdrops roll on the petals, like jewels and diamonds, icing on the cake. The chrysanthemums in the moonlight are more holy, surrounded by darkness, and only white petals look at the bright moon from afar, which makes farmers fascinated.
Although the petals of chrysanthemum are not very big, there are many, which gives people a sense of unity. So many petals tightly embrace together, * * * to resist the cold in autumn.
It is precisely because of this spirit that they can persevere, not afraid of the cold of autumn wind, and never retreat in the face of difficulties. I also admire chrysanthemum's perseverance. In the cold wind, it still stands, not intimidated by the storm.
Perhaps it was autumn, when the branches were yellow, paving the way for chrysanthemums. Chrysanthemums trembled slightly in the cold wind, which shocked the whole sky and me at the same time. ? Si=2 Poems and songs praising chrysanthemums in ancient and modern times can be described as dazzling and colorful.
Some praise its color, some praise its posture, some praise its ambition, and some borrow scenery to express their feelings, which is beautiful. Among many poets who sing chrysanthemums, Tao Yuanming naturally bears the brunt.
According to reports, Tao Yuanming, a poet in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, did not want to bow down for the sake of five buckets of rice, disarmed and returned to the field, and lived a life of "knocking on the soil for self-entertainment". In his spare time, he especially loves chrysanthemums. He thinks that chrysanthemum is noble in character, does not cater to elegance, and dares to be proud of snow and frost. Even if the residual chrysanthemum hangs branches, it is still fragrant.
Tao Yuanming used the elegance and stubbornness of chrysanthemum to show his gentlemanly demeanor. His home is in Lili village under Lushan Mountain.
Every season in Qiu Lai, wild chrysanthemums are in full bloom everywhere on the Nanshan slope, competing with each other and overflowing with fragrance. He appreciated this song "Autumn Chrysanthemum has Lust" very much, and even took off the petals to bring home-brewed chrysanthemum wine, often drinking it backwards.
"The three paths are barren, and the pine chrysanthemums still exist", "Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, leisurely seeing Nanshan", write about my free life style. Among them, the poem "The Book of the Republic of China" wrote: Fang Ju opened Lin Yao, and Song Qingyan watched the house. With this attitude, she stands out among Frost.
The poet spoke highly of "Jie Xia under the Frost" and encouraged himself with this chrysanthemum character and temperament. Later generations respected Tao Yuanming as Mr. Jing Jie because of his reclusive character of not being greedy for glory. Tao Yuanming, a chrysanthemum fan, has an interesting story: he was so poor that he had no wine to drink on the Double Ninth Festival that he had to pick a lot of chrysanthemums in the garden to eat. Suddenly, my friend Wang Hong brought wine. This story is called White Wine.
Tao Yuanming worked day and night in the mountains and fields. He cut off weeds and all kinds of depression in his heart with an axe. Only then did I know that I was the son of Nanshan and the friend of Chrysanthemum. He turned a deaf ear to right and wrong, so he saved his breath; I don't judge right or wrong, so I'm worried.
This is "Return to the Garden" and "Peach Blossom Garden". The origin of the name of Chrysanthemum People have loved and appreciated Chrysanthemum for generations, not only praising its practicality and graceful posture, but also liking its characteristics of not being afraid of cold and frost.
Let's learn about the origin of chrysanthemum names. "The Book of Rites and the Moon Order" records that "in autumn, chrysanthemums bloom with yellow flowers".
It means that chrysanthemums bloom in late autumn and September every year, so chrysanthemums are also called "autumn flowers". In ancient times, the word "chrysanthemum" was used to mean "poverty", which meant that a year's flowering ended here, and the name of chrysanthemum was determined according to its flowering period.
Because September is the sun, chrysanthemums mean the Double Ninth Festival on September 9, and then there was the habit of enjoying chrysanthemums on the Double Ninth Festival. The word "chrysanthemum" is also written as "bow".
"Ju" is the original word of "Gou". "Bang" is the image of holding a handful of rice in both hands.
Chrysanthemum flower head is very compact, just like holding a ball. It is found that the petals of chrysanthemum are closely United, so it is called "chrysanthemum".
After knowing the origin of the name of chrysanthemum, let's go back to the appreciation of chrysanthemum. Since Tao Yuanming gave special care to chrysanthemum, scholars in past dynasties have paid more attention to and praised chrysanthemum's noble character and noble sentiment. Just the book A Dream of Red Mansions, we can enjoy more than 10 poems.
Now, let's appreciate Lin Daiyu's poem "Yinju" in A Dream of Red Mansions: a rogue poet, the devil unconsciously invaded and drowned himself around the fence. At the end of my hair, I write with Shuang Ling. My mouth is fragrant and I sing to the moon.
Full of self-pity questions, I hope, I will tell you who will tell Qiu Xin. A sentence from Tao, Changfeng said today.
Dai Yu's three poems about chrysanthemums are the tallest among the sisters in the garden, and "Chrysanthemum morifolium" is the tallest of the three. "There are thousands of words written by Shuang Ling, and the mouth is fragrant to the moon."
Beautiful flowers, beautiful people, beautiful scenery, beautiful feelings, ingenious ideas, all the beauty is in the sentence. "The paper is full of self-pity, and I hope it will be dull", which describes the situation of Daiyu's usual sadness and self-pity; "Who can explain Qiu Xin in a paragraph" expresses the anguish that his feelings are not understood. Finally, he pulled out Tao Yuanming, who had the deepest relationship with Chrysanthemum, and praised the noble character of Chrysanthemum.
It is natural for A Dream of Red Mansions to compare women to flowers from chrysanthemum poems, but it is unusual to match women with chrysanthemums. Since ancient times, the wildness, indifference, independence, tenacity and loftiness of chrysanthemum have been entrusted by a group of people such as Tao Yuanming, Li Bai, Qu Yuan and Huang Chao, while the works of Cao Xueqin.
6. Appreciation of Tao Yuanming's chrysanthemum poem "Drinking"
● Original text
Building a house is under human conditions, but there are no horses and chariots. When you ask him what he can do, your heart is far away. Picking chrysanthemums under the east fence, you can see Nanshan leisurely. The mountains are getting better and better, and the birds are back. There is a real meaning in this, but I have forgotten what I want to say.
● Background introduction
Tao Yuanming (365~427), a chaisang man in Xunyang, wrote pastoral life and street scenery with the pen of diluting Qingyuan, which opened up a new realm for poetry.
There are 22 poems in Drinking * * *. This is the third poem. There is a small preface in front, which shows that all works are drunk, not written at the moment, and there is no internal connection. This poem mainly shows the interest of seclusion. After work, after drinking, under the reflection of sunset glow, under the cover of Shan Lan, I picked chrysanthemums in the east fence and looked at Nanshan in the distance. One of the characteristics of Tao's poems is simplicity, and emotion and reason are integrated and inseparable. He often uses words such as "forgetting words" and "forgetting" to block the exploration and revelation of rational laws, which may be a manifestation of poetry returning to nature.
7. Chrysanthemum Poetry and Chrysanthemum Appreciation (Shen Junru)
A cluster of cold chrysanthemums is more beautiful than Qionghua, and the window is covered with green gauze.
At first glance, I feel the fragrance is warm and the room is warm. It's really fancy
Qiuju Poetry (Chen Yi)
Autumn chrysanthemum can be used in Ao Shuang, and it is full of wind and frost.
This performance is cold-resistant, what can I do with wind and frost?
Chrysanthemum Appreciation (Zhu De)
Strange flowers and plants stand on their branches, and jade bone's ice muscles gather in front of them.
Listen to Taiping * * *, willing to solve the former enemy with chrysanthemum wine.
Jupanxiang (Cang Kejia)
Northland scenery, there is no wind or rain over Chongyang.
Don't go to Xishan to see the red leaves, come to clumps of yellow.
People are leaning against the hedge, China is next to the palace wall, the city is red, and the gatehouse is facing up.
Borrow incense, only enjoy it, otherwise, geese fly by.
You don't need to hold Ao Bai to drink. Memorizing good sentences is especially fragrant.
Thin figure, smooth spirit, head to the east.
Chrysanthemum Appreciation (Dong)
There are more than 100 kinds of famous chrysanthemums, and the flowers are beautiful and beautiful.
Autumn is light outside the nursery, and spring is spinning in front of you.
Who is responsible for good luck? Diligent, intelligent and self-professional.
Invited guests * * *; Singing music is extended for one year.
White chrysanthemum on Chongyang night (Bai Juyi)
A yard full of golden chrysanthemums with a bunch of flowers in the middle, the flowers are so lonely.
Just like today's feast, the old man went to the place where the young man went.
Chrysanthemum (Li Shangyin)
Dark purple, bright yellow.
They have the color of Tao Yuanming's Hedgerow and the fragrance of Lohan House.
Chrysanthemum is not afraid of wet dew, but afraid of the arrival of the sunset.
I am willing to stay by the water and drink the parrot cup, hoping to come to the feast of the rich.
Chrysanthemum (Yuan Zhen)
In autumn, the bushes, like Taoist priests, are more and more inclined around the fence.
It's not that chrysanthemums are favored among flowers, but that this flower is even more flowerless.
Yongju (Huang Chao)
Waiting for September 8 of the lunar autumn,
Blooming chrysanthemums are in full bloom, Chang 'an is fragrant, the city is bathed in the fragrance of chrysanthemums-Italy, and the land is like golden chrysanthemums.