Loyalty and Selflessness ── In March of Ming Chongzhen 17 (A.D. 1644), the peasant rebels (bandits) from Daxi entered Beijing, and Zhu Youjian, the emperor of Chongzhen in Ming Dynasty, hanged himself in Jingshan Park. Li Zicheng, the king of Zhuang, proclaimed himself emperor, changed his title to "Dashun", and wantonly burned and raped him, which was ultimately unpopular. In the following year 1645, Fujian general Zheng Zhilong, Zhenjiang general Zheng Hongkui, Huang Daozhou, the minister of rites, Fujian governor Zhang Kentang and other Ming Dynasty officials established Emperor Wu of the Tang Dynasty in Fuzhou. At that time, Zheng Sen, 2 1 year-old, returned to Fujian from imperial academy, imperial academy, Nanjing (renamed Jinling) to meet Emperor Longwu with his father. The emperor caressed his back and said, "I regret that I don't have a daughter who deserves you!" When you don't forget me, be loyal and filial. " Zhu Qin, the king of the Tang Dynasty in the Southern Ming Dynasty, gave Zhu the surname of the country and changed his name to success. He paid homage to the commander-in-chief of the Chinese army in the imperial camp (the same as Master Xu's salute), and the title of "Loyalty and Filial Piety" was given the following year, and a sword was given to show his cheapness. He called on General Feng to "serve and restore the Ming Dynasty" and shoulder the heavy responsibility of "fighting against the Qing Dynasty and restoring the Ming Dynasty". According to a corner of the land, he spent his life with the Qing Dynasty. Other people can't understand "pressure", "trauma", "sadness" and "grief". Except for a few warriors who are close to Japanese soldiers, most of the troops he led accepted his father Zheng Zhilong as the backbone, most of them. There are also overseas ronins coming here, recruiting fishermen as far away as South Australia and Macao, hiring a few white mercenaries and black artillery teams ... and so on. (rebel navy) Zheng Jun is not so much a powerful fighting force as a miscellaneous army that collapses at any time in the face of unstable factors. Zheng Chenggong, the king of Yanping, Nanming, ruled the army severely and severely, and the military discipline was clear, and rewards and punishments were inevitable, so he could serve people with good deeds and establish military prestige.
(Be kind to soldiers)
The view of Zheng Chenggong, a vassal, is due to his long-term disagreement with Shi Lang. Shi Lang was arrogant and willful, and repeatedly committed crimes. After successfully killing Zeng De, he fled, which led to Zheng Chenggong's great anger and beheaded his father and son. Because Zheng Chenggong has been leading troops to fight for a long time, he is easily accused of being moody (Virgo emphasizes perfection and delicacy). His mother Tian was raped by Qing soldiers, and he was buried successfully because of what he heard. He was very miserable. He was buried because his eldest son Zheng Jing and fourth brother's nanny Chen had incestuous children, who were bullied successfully and disobeyed. He ordered his cousin Zheng Tai to return to Xiamen. You can't "prevaricate", you can only kill Chen and his mother (disobeying orders and being punished for anxiety). Looking at the above situation, we can see that Zheng Chenggong's life is suddenly severe and cold, which makes people respect. Moreover, Zeng studied with Qian, a master of Confucianism in imperial academy, Nanjing, and got along with each other day and night, and was deeply influenced by the education of Confucianism, and developed a natural heart of benevolence, kindness and gentle forgiveness. The victorious country still let the defeated Dutch leave calmly and grandly with their families, gold, silver and jewels, and let the officials return safely to Batavia (now Jakarta, Indonesia). Therefore, it has been proved that with compassion, kindness and chivalry, no one can be proud of it today.
(Hard and soft, grievances must be reported)
12 years (AD 1658) In May, Zheng Chenggong commanded170,000 troops to make the first (so-called) northern expedition, which was defeated in a hurricane. 13 (A.D. 1659) In April, he commanded 200,000 troops to be the commander-in-chief of Liangjiang Governor Lang for the second time (Northern Expedition). Hearing that Zheng Jun had arrived, he ordered all the people ten miles outside the city to evacuate into the city and burn all the houses. At the same time, the Qing court in Beijing was urgently invited to clear the gap and send more troops to rescue. At the same time, he adopted a plan to make the prefect loyal to the soldiers, and sent someone to plead with Zheng Chenggong to surrender, bluffing that there were laws in the Qing Dynasty, and people who guarded the city for 30 days were not as guilty as their wives. He begged Zheng Chenggong to open the door in a month. Attack the city from below, attack the heart for the top, and now come to surrender and attack suddenly. How can we convince them? At the same time, the kind Zheng Chenggong didn't want to sacrifice soldiers any more.
(concentrate on doing your own thing)
Before the war of Jinling, Zheng Chenggong was on the coach's boat, looking at the rolling river and the majestic Nanjing city. At present, he has expressed his true feelings and ambitions, and has written a seven-character quatrain. Su Mu vowed to destroy Hu in Linjiang and try to swallow Wu. Try to cross the moat and whip it. If you don't believe that Zhongyuan is not surnamed Zhu [(. At the same time, the sacrifices of Emperor Chongzhen and Emperor Longwu were magnificent, and the banner of Jianghuai was like snow everywhere. The whole army was in order in tears. Suddenly, the shocking sight of this river made the gods cry, and people in Jiang Yan were moved by it. It is said that it is just around the corner to restore the image of rejuvenating the country in the Ming Dynasty.
(Don't forget to drink water and think of the source)
The battle of Nanjing could have restored half of the country for the Ming Dynasty. Unfortunately, when Zheng Chenggong studied in imperial academy, Nanjing, he felt nostalgic for Nanjing. He likes the pleasant scenery along the Qinhuai River, and recalls the past bit by bit (thinking about the past, feeling sad and frustrated). He thinks that Confucianism serves people with virtue and respects the teacher of the benevolent, but there is only a kingly culture of "the benevolent is invincible", and his character is kind and generous, fearing a large number of casualties among subordinates and people in the city. In addition, Nanjing also has the tomb of Zhu Yuanzhang, the first emperor of the Ming Dynasty (Ming Tomb). In order to avoid the damage caused by the war-torn artillery fire, and at the same time, considering that my father was threatened by the Qing court in Beijing, ... and so on, I hesitated and finally stopped, so as not to temporarily disturb the soul of Ming Taizu (loyalty and filial piety, virtue and righteousness), so I never listened to the suggestions of the generals and won the Nanjing city in one fell swoop.
I can't turn back, my dream is gone.
This is a service! Gan Hui, Zhang Ying, Lin Sheng, Chen Kui, Wan Li, Yu Xin, Pan Gengzhong, Lan Yan, Wei Biao, Lin, Hongfu and so on were the main war generals in Nanming. They died in the battlefield and successfully sighed, "I cheated the enemy" and let the whole army sing praises and praise the Yangtze River. 10 June, I retired to Jin Mansion, waiting for death, accumulating strength, planning plans and learning lessons. One day, I will take back those big shots as my father asked.
(Taiwan Province Province in southern Fujian is called a big shot)
Be worthy of filial piety ── March of A.D. 15 (A.D. 16 1 year), he led 25,000 troops and hundreds of warships. Starting from Jin and Xia, he first captured Penghu, besieged Spicy City (which is not easy to harmonize with Lan in southern Fujian) for eight months (not far from Yin Jian in Nanjing). Prejudice backfires. When he heard that overseas Chinese in Luzon (Philippines) were tortured and killed by Spanish colonialists, he failed to send troops to conquer Luzon immediately and save the Chinese and Zheng's relatives at that time (tears in the sea). If he extended his life span for one or two years to capture the Philippines or expedition to Nanyang to expand Zheng's territory (rewriting history and creating the future), the emperor of that year took refuge in Myanmar, but after all, he was arrested by Wu Sangui after fleeing for one year and delivered to Kunming for strangulation (the signboard of Zhengshuo is coming). At this time, he rebelled against Huang Wu and put forward the so-called "Five Strategies for Pacing the Sea" to the Qing court. The implementation of the sea ban and the relocation of the border have made it difficult to transport water in Dongdu (the lack of food has caused the loss of offensive and defensive support). Don't dare to be so hateful! If we attack the west in the future, I will kill your body and be a gentleman on earth for nothing! 」。
(people and gods are angry together, and there will never be peace)
On February 1662 and 1 day, Zheng Chenggong officially accepted the Dutch surrender and signed the contract (a historic moment). After the official system (Taiwan Province Province) was recovered, it was changed to the "East Capital" and vigorously managed. Tianfu (Tainan) was set as the Star (Chiayi) and Wannian (Kaohsiung) was set as the county, inheriting the official system of the Ming Dynasty and enacting laws and regulations. Attached is Zheng Chenggong's poem "Kaijing Town drives the load, and it will be restored in ten years. There are still 3,000 guests in Tian Heng, and it is difficult to leave. ". Between the lines, it is revealed that Zheng Chenggong took back his official position with his father's ambition, tried his best to be loyal and filial, and had the peaceful spirit of "being close to the people" and "loving the people without attacking".
(including filial piety, Jiuquan Guangzong Yaozu)
In April of A.D. 1662, heaven and earth played tricks on people. Now I heard that Zheng Jing, who stayed in Xiamen, was having an affair with fourth brother's wet nurse. Zheng Jing lied that she was born to concubine Yu and cheated her. When Zheng Chenggong didn't know it, she thought her middle-aged grandson was very happy and got a great reward. However, after Chen's love, she became more domineering. Mrs. Zheng Jingtang is the granddaughter of Tang Xianyue, a senior minister of the Ministry of War of the Ming Dynasty, so she sent a message when she knew it. Your son gave birth to a son, instead of being reprimanded, he was rewarded. This is a bad way to manage a family. He can manage a country safely. "After Zheng Chenggong read the letter, he was ashamed and furious (a bolt from the blue)! The imperial edict ordered my cousin to enforce the law, but only killed Chen's mother and son, apparently disobeying orders and disobeying orders. I heard that Emperor Li Yong was martyred (in the late Ming Dynasty), his ancestral grave in Fujian was dug, his father and younger brother were killed, his son was incestuous, and Chinese people in Luzon were slaughtered repeatedly ... and so on. All kinds of disasters came together, and everything went wrong. He was exhausted by overwork. Suddenly, I recalled that the father and son turned against each other, the mother Tian was humiliated to death, the country hated the family, the husband died and the son rebelled, and the Zheng family was in conflict, furious, crying and ashamed of their ancestors.
(representative of tianxing wannian)
1662 At noon on June 23rd (the eighth day of the fifth lunar month), Zheng Chenggong was critically ill. He is still thinking about his hometown. He set up Yingtai, dressed in the royal robe of Yanping County in Ming Dynasty, and looked at the sea in the west to see if there were any ships coming. He was at a loss. He hid his face in his hands and cried, holding Ming Taizu's suicide note in his hand, saying ... since the fall of the country, his pillow has cried ten times. "Although the official has recovered, but still alone overseas, the country is still not unified. What's the expression of seeing the former emperor in the grave? ... Zhu Chenggong, the guilty minister, was born in troubled times and suffered from the pain of national destruction and death. Looking back, seventeen years have passed since looking at the Central Plains from the north! Land not recovered, family feud not reported. Loyalty and filial piety succeed and die unsatisfied! Oh, my god Oh, my god In this case, why did you let an orphan minister? ..... and then died of grief, anger, depression, sadness, sudden heart attack and filial piety at the age of 39.
(Heaven and man mourn together and die young)
At the end of his life, Zheng Chenggong was a loyal minister and dutiful son. In addition to taking back his official position (Taiwan Province Province) according to the entrustment of his father Zheng Zhilong's suicide note, he inherited the sea power established by his father and carried it forward, turning filial piety into loyalty, which is worthy of his father's cultivation and expectation (enough to comfort his father). In A.D. 1644, Li Zicheng, the conquering king, invaded Beijing, and Emperor Chongzhen of the Ming Dynasty hanged himself in Jingshan Park (the Ming Dynasty perished). Today, his father Zheng Zhilong committed suicide in Anping, Quanzhou, and his mother Tian was humiliated, which successfully experienced this series of drastic changes. If my father is unlucky, God bless! Life also! My son can be loyal and filial only if he takes revenge with the element of mourning for nothing. From then on, Zheng Chenggong chose to burn Confucian clothes in the Confucius Temple in Quanzhou, taking orphans as a metaphor and abandoning literature and joining the army. The uprising saw the teacher swear to fight against the Qing dynasty and regain sight, and began the life of a great hero, full of ups and downs and hardships (no one has been here before). Apart from being kind to the imperial clan of the Ming Dynasty, there were few princes and ministers. He relied on a corner to deal with the Tatars of the Qing Dynasty and remained determined. Although he didn't succeed, he will go down in history forever. Also known as a national hero, a loyal minister of Daming, a generation of Confucian generals, outstanding heroes, heroes of Yinghai, and the God of War of Fujian and Taiwan. He is not an orphan, a traitor or a traitor. He is by no means a jester, but a "loyal minister and dutiful son" who is loyal and filial to both.
(eternal praise)