The Water Margin is a very classic Chinese masterpiece written by Shi Naian, a great writer in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty. It is also comparable to The Journey to the West, A Dream of Red Mansions and Romance of the Three Kingdoms, which are known as the four classical novels of China. The Water Margin truly describes the whole process of peasant uprising, development and failure in the Song Dynasty, and exposes the darkness and decay of feudal society and the evil of the ruling class. With excellent artistic description, this paper reveals the essence of the occurrence, development and failure of peasant uprising in China feudal society, and shows that the fundamental reason of peasant uprising is "officials forcing the people to rebel". Heroes in the Water Margin have different reasons and circumstances, but many people push Liangshan in the same way. For example, Ruan Sanxia rebelled because they could not survive and were dissatisfied with the government's exploitation. He took an active part in seizing the "birthday plan" and went to Liangshan. Jie Zhen and Jebel revolted because of being plundered and persecuted by landlords. Lu is an official. He hates evil and likes to fight against injustice, which leads to the conflict with the government. As a result, he was forced to go up the mountain and become an outlaw. Song Wu was born in a poor city, and was framed many times in retaliation for his brother's death, and finally rebelled. Bravely attack the ruling class. He woke up from the lesson of blood. Among the 108 military commanders in Water Margin, I was most impressed by Wu Yong, a wise man, and Lu, a lonely star and a monk. "The clever Wu Yong made several suggestions: Wu Yong made suggestions for the classical dynasty, outwitted Yang Zhi, a blue-faced beast, and gave Liang Zhongshu, a famous Beijing school, as a gift to Taishicai. Song Jiang was caught reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building, and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. When he was about to cut, Wu used a trick to rob the giving ceremony and save Song Jiang and Dai Zhong. Sung river hit Zhujiazhuang twice and failed; When attacking Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu conquered Zhujiazhuang with a series of stratagems. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong made suggestions and borrowed Su Taiwei's golden bell cover to hang it, and rescued Shi Jin, a nine-striped dragon, and Lu, a flower monk. In his life, he built many towers and made many great achievements. He was recruited as the special envoy of Vu Thang's army. After Song Jiang and Li Kui jy were killed, Wu Yong hanged himself in front of Song Jiang's grave with Hua Rongdao and was buried with Song Jiang. Lu is a monk with a lone star in the sky, a real man, and a very straightforward, violent, but chivalrous hero who killed the wicked in order to save the poor. He often behaves rudely and savagely in front of people, but when he takes the lead, he can unequivocally kill the enemy with a 62-pound mord. After reading this book, I learned about the ancient history of China and the rebellious spirit of the heroes of the Water Margin.
2:
Reflections on Water Margin
"The First Secretary of the Water Margin" tells the heroic story of 108 heroes headed by Song Jiang, from gathering righteous Liang Shanbo to courtship, to the defeat of Liao soldiers, and finally to exterminating the rebels, but being murdered by traitors. After reading the whole book, there are only two words left in my mind: loyalty and righteousness.
Loyalty means doing one's best to the motherland, relatives and friends around you. Song Jiang is still loyal to the motherland under various threats and inducements, which is loyalty; Lin Chong's wife, after Lin Chong was forced to rebel, insulted Gao Qiu's son, and finally hanged herself. This is also loyalty. In today's society, I believe many people can achieve the word "loyalty", but few people can achieve the word "righteousness".
A word "righteousness" contains too much content. In the Water Margin, 108 heroes are brothers, who go through fire and water for their friends and do everything for a word "righteousness"; For the people, it is only a word "righteousness" to put one's life at risk. Although a word "righteousness" has only three strokes, it sometimes takes one's life to write it. In real life, almost anyone can give up his seat, but not everyone can save people from danger. Because it requires considerable courage, even the determination to exchange one life for another.
Righteousness can be interpreted as justice. A person with a strong sense of justice is a person with noble spirit. How many heroes have given their lives for righteousness through the ages? Aren't they afraid of death? They can risk their lives for justice and truth, because a strong sense of justice clearly tells them what not to do and what is worth fighting for with their lives. A person without a sense of justice will not understand this. Because his sense of justice has been swallowed up by numbness, his passion for struggle has been frozen, but his soul has been assimilated by some ugly things in society.
I still remember clearly that there is a black man among the heroes of the Water Margin. He is reckless and grumpy, and often conflicts with people because of trivial matters, and even leads to murders. But he can see the rough road and draw his sword to help those unscrupulous guys. In real life, although there is no such thrilling event, the word "righteousness" permeates our lives. Loyalty to friends is filial piety. Treating strangers or things with a fair eye is a sense of justice and a sense of justice in practice. We Chinese nation are a just nation. When Japan invaded China, many revolutionary martyrs with lofty ideals and integrity died indomitable with blood, which made today's thriving motherland. Dong Cunrui laid down his life to bomb the bunker, and Huang Jiguang blocked the enemy's machine gun with his chest. These are the continuation of China's humanity and the lingering glory in China's history.
One can not believe in God, but can not believe in "holiness". At present, the most important task for us teenagers is to build our motherland more prosperous. Therefore, this is also the foundation of our national justice. Let us believe in this "sacredness" and maintain this "sacredness" with our own hands.
3. The Water Margin is a very classic Chinese masterpiece, which is on a par with Dream of Red Mansions, Romance of the Three Kingdoms and The Journey to the West, and is known as "the four classical novels of China". The Water Margin truly describes the whole process of peasant uprising, development and failure in the Song Dynasty, and exposes the darkness and decay of feudal society and the evil of the ruling class. It reveals the peasant uprising in China feudal society with excellent artistic description.
Heroes in the Water Margin embarked on the road of rebellion, each with its own reasons and circumstances, but many people are * * * at this point. For example, Ruan's three heroes rebelled because they could not live any longer, were dissatisfied with the government's exploitation, and actively participated in the action of seizing the "birth program", thus going to Liangshan. Jie Zhen and Jebel revolted because they were plundered and persecuted by landlords. As a result, there was a contradiction with the government, and as a result, it was forced to go up the mountain and become an outlaw. Song Wu was born in a poor city. He was repeatedly framed as an injustice, revenged for killing his brother, and finally rebelled and bravely attacked the ruling class. He woke up from the lesson of blood.
Among the characters in the 108th General of Water Margin, I was most impressed by Wu Yong, a wise man, and Lu, a lonely star and a monk. "Wu Yong, a wise man, made several suggestions: Wu Yong made suggestions for Chao Gai, defeated Yang Zhi, a blue-faced beast, with drugs and wine, and snatched hundreds of gold, silver and jewels that Beijing sent to Taishicai for his birthday; Song Jiang was caught reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building, and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. When he was about to cut, Wu used a trick to rob the giving ceremony and save Song Jiang and Dai Zhong. Sung river hit Zhujiazhuang twice and failed; When attacking Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu conquered Zhujiazhuang with a series of stratagems. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong made suggestions and borrowed Su Taiwei's golden bell cover to hang it, and rescued Shi Jin, a nine-striped dragon, and Lu, a flower monk. In his life, he built many towers and made many great achievements. He was recruited as the special envoy of Vu Thang's army. After Song Jiang and Li Kui jy were killed, Wu Yong hanged himself in front of Song Jiang's grave with Hua Rongdao and was buried with Song Jiang. Lu is a monk with a lone star in the sky. He is a real man and hero who is very straightforward, violent, but chivalrous and gentle, and kills the wicked in order to save the poor. He often behaves rudely and savagely in front of people, but he is unambiguous in front of them, waving a 62-catty mord to fight the enemy.
After reading this book, I learned about the ancient history of China, the rebellious spirit of heroes of the Water Margin and the corrupt side of feudal society. This is indeed a very interesting book.
4. The Water Margin, one of the four classical novels, was finally finished by me, so hard! However, I finally understand a lot of truth.
Needless to say, Song Jiang and Xiao Xuan Chai Jin are generous in aiding needy people. Needless to say, Song Wu's beautiful drunken fist and Wu Yong's resourcefulness. Naive Li Kui JY is quite wild. He is used to being a reckless plowman and has no job. He gets angry easily, doesn't ask questions indiscriminately, and always says two words and scolds three words. The result is either loss or regret, but there is a spirit of "wealth can't be lewd, poverty can't be moved, and power can't be bent". The most important thing is that he is heroic and willing to do anything for his brothers. I was particularly moved by him.
Although it is far from being an expert, I can see a little doorway.
Why did Luda become a monk in Wutai Mountain?
As the saying goes, not high, there is a fairy. Wutai Mountain is one of the four famous Buddhist mountains. Of course, not everyone can do it, let alone a murderer like Ruda who has a murder case. Anyone who has seen "The Water Margin" knows the story of Lutai beating the town of Kansai and making a scene in Wutai Mountain. As for how he became a great monk in a famous ancient temple, he may not understand it without looking carefully.
Ruda killed Zheng Tu with three punches and fled. One day, he happened to meet the rescued Jin Lao in Crossstreet, Yanmen County, Daizhou. Jin Lao's daughter married Zhao Man, a rich man in Yanmen. Since Zhao Wei took Jin Lao's daughter, Lu Da naturally became his great benefactor, and his reward was the grace of dripping water. The relationship between Mr. Zhao and Wutai Mountain is extraordinary. Elder Zhizhen in the temple is his brother. His ancestors once donated money in the temple, and he is a great benefactor in the temple. Mr. Zhao also bought a quota from the temple, and the temple promised to make him a monk. So Mr. Zhao gave this quota to Ruda, but it was not enough. Mr. Zhao also paid a "collection fee" to the temple, which was a "gift" specially prepared by Mr. Zhao when he took Luda up the mountain to meet Elder Zhizhen. Without Mr. Zhao's quota and fixed fee, Luda would have great skills and could not enter the gate of Wutai Mountain, let alone become a famous Buddhist monk Lu Shenzhi.
As we all know, Water Margin is one of China's four classical novels. It is a treasure of China's history and culture. The Water Margin truly describes the whole process of the formation, growth and failure of an insurgent army led by Song Jiang in the Northern Song Dynasty.
Many vivid characters are described in the novel: Li Kui ·jy；, the innocent and straightforward "black whirlwind"; Lu, the "flower monk" who is as evil as hatred; Song Wu, a courageous, capable and decisive "walker"; Yan Qing, an upright and intelligent prodigal son. There are also annoying people like Gao Qiu, Cai Jing, Tong Guan, Liang Zhongshu, Cai Jiuzhi and He Taishou.
What impressed me most in Water Margin 108 is Wu Yong, a "multi-star wise man". Don't listen to him calling him "useless", but his ability is so great. He is also the strategist of Liangshan! I like him because he is very clever. He gave advice to Classical, outwitted the birth outline, drugged Yang Zhi, a "green-faced beast", and stole hundreds of gold, silver and jewels that Liang Zhongshu, a famous official in Beijing, gave to Taishi Cai for his birthday. Song Jiang was arrested for reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. Wu used a trick to rob the almsgiving ground; When Lu Junyi and Shi Xiu were sentenced to death in Daming Mansion, Wu set fire to the Cui Yun Building with a plan and seized Daming Mansion. When Song Jiang was in trouble in China, Wu used Qiu's golden bell to rescue Jiu Wenlong, Shi Jin and Hua Monk Lu ... He planned a lot and was deeply respected by Liangshan heroes.
Many stories in the novel are ups and downs and fascinating. For example, a series of stories such as Song Wuzhi's taking a birth outline, making a scene in Qingfeng Village, uprooting weeping willows and killing tigers are vividly described, which makes people never tire of watching them.
The Water Margin is a cultural treasure of our country!