The full name of Britain is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, which consists of England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and is unified by a central government and a head of state. Britain is located in the northwest of continental Europe, and the British mainland is located in the British Isles, surrounded by the North Sea, the English Channel, celtic sea, the Irish Sea and the Atlantic Ocean. The land area is 243,600 square kilometers and the population is about 60 million. Britain is the first industrialized country in the world and a multicultural and open-minded society. London, the capital, is the largest and most international city in Europe. English name: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland English name: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland abbreviation: British continent: European capital: London's major cities: London, Manchester, Liverpool National Anthem: Queen God save Official language: English currency: British pound time zone: Greenwich Mean Time political system: parliamentary monarchy Constitutional country leader: Elizabeth II, David Cameron Population: 60,943,965,438+02. Area rate of 820 square kilometers of water area:1.34% Total GDP: 2.772 trillion US dollars (2008) Per capita GDP: 45 US dollars 845 US dollars (2008) International telephone area code: +44 International domain abbreviation:. British road traffic: left traffic directory country name national flag motto national anthem national flower national bird national stone national ball major city language areas traffic population racial political system national politicians education historical administrative divisions GDP Gini coefficient human development index currency time international domain abbreviation long-distance telephone code important festival geography overview hydrological climate resources, territorial disputes, historical sites, garden history, unified monarchy in England, industrial revolution, political parties, parliament, constitution, Judicial economy, military culture, religious museums and art galleries, media, modern football, tourist attractions, diplomacy, Sino-British Joint Declaration, relations with China, transportation, food, specialties, scotch whisky, silverware, leather products, teddy bears, wedge-shaped living ceramics, English sherry, country name, national flag motto, national anthem, national flower and national bird. National Stone National Ball Major City Language Areas Traffic Population Racial Political System National Politicians Education Historical Administrative Districts GDP Gini Coefficient Human Development Index Currency Time International Domain Abbreviation Long-distance Telephone Code Important Festival Geography Overview Hydrological Climate Resources Territorial Disputes Historic Sites Garden History England Unified Monarchy System Industrial Revolutionary Party Parliament Constitution Judicial Economy Military Text Culture Religious Museum Media Modern Football Tourist Attractions Diplomacy Sino-British Joint Statement Relations with China Traffic, Food, Specialty Scotch Whiskey, Silver, Leather Products, Teddy Bear, Wedge Living Ceramics, English Sherry Editor. The country name of this paragraph is 1. Chinese full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Chinese pinyin full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Dà b liè diā n.jí bià irá n liá nhé wá ngguó English full name: French full name of the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland: Le Royal Aume-Uni de grande-Bletagne et d 'il 'lande du Nord. Abbreviation: Britain (UK) Other names: The sun never sets. The British Empire, John Bull, is made up of England, Northern Ireland, Wales and Scotland for historical and ethnic reasons. The capital is still in London, the capital of England, and the main body is England, so it is customarily called Britain (originally Britain specifically refers to England). The British Isles refer to England, Scotland and Wales, and Northern Ireland is not included because it is located on the island of Ireland. 2. Britain in China in the Spring and Autumn Period: After Hao Tao in the Zhou Dynasty, this country was sealed to Britain. In the Spring and Autumn Period, Chu destroyed Britain, and descendants took the country as their surname. The name of the Spring and Autumn Period is located in today's Lu 'an, Anhui. "The Origin of Surnames" said: "Hao Tao succeeded to the throne as Zhong Zan and was given six titles. Later, because of the surname. " Because Hao Tao is a descendant of the Yellow Emperor, so is the British surname. The national symbol, the national flag, is a horizontal rectangle with an aspect ratio of 2: 1. It is a "meter" flag, which consists of a dark blue background and a red and white "meter". The red cross with a white border in the national flag represents St George, the patron saint of England, St Andrew, the patron saint of Scotland and St Patrick, the patron saint of Ireland. This flag was produced in 180 1. It is made up of ten original red flags in England, a blue and white cross flag in Scotland and a white red cross flag in Northern Ireland. The origin of the British flag The national emblem of Britain is the symbol of the king. The central pattern is a coat of arms, and the upper left corner and lower right corner of the shield are three golden lions with a red background, symbolizing England; In the upper right corner is a red lion standing in the upper half of the golden land, symbolizing Scotland; In the lower left corner is the golden harp on the blue ground, symbolizing Northern Ireland. On both sides of the coat of arms are a lion wearing a crown representing England and a unicorn representing Scotland. There is a motto written in French around the coat of arms, which means "evil is rewarded with evil, and evil with evil"; There is a guardian medal hanging at the bottom, and the ribbon says "God has God, I have rights". The British national emblem at the top of the coat of arms is a gold and silver helmet inlaid with jewels, an imperial crown and a crowned lion. Motto Dieu et mon droit (French: I am God-given) The national anthem "God Save the Queen" usually only sings the first paragraph. If the incumbent is a male monarch, the national anthem will be changed to "God Save the King". God Save the King is the national anthem and royal ode of Commonwealth countries. The lyricist is anonymous, and the composer is Henry Kerry. The first paragraph of the lyrics is God bless our kind queen (king)! Long live our noble queen (king)! God save the queen (king)! Send her (his) Victoria, happiness and glory, eager to rule us again, and God bless the queen (king). Drive away your (his) enemies and let them fall: discover their politics and defeat their tricks. We hope on them: God saves us all. The gift you choose is willing to fall for her (him) in her (his) shop, and may she (he) rule for a long time. May she defend our laws and always give us Cowes (Queen): Sing with heart and voice, and God saves the Queen. (King): Sing with your heart and voice. God saves the king. The fourth paragraph is not just on this land, but God's mercy, from coast to coast! Lord, let the world see that men should be brothers and form a family all over the world. The fifth paragraph comes from every potential enemy, from the assassin's blow, God save the queen (king)! For the benefit of Britain, extend your arms to protect our mothers, princes and friends, and God bless the Queen (King)! In the sixth paragraph, the Lord awarded Marshal Wade, which may be brought about by your powerful aid victory. May he (she) stir up the hiss and wash away the spots of rebellion like rushing back. God save the queen (king)! God bless the king and wish her a long life. God bless the king! General Chang Sheng, Mu Rongguang; The hope of the rich, the happy heart; Governing the country, Wang Yunchang; God bless the king! The second paragraph promotes Shenwei, Zhang Tianwang, protects the royal family and destroys the enemy. Break the conspiracy, destroy the traitors, and sweep the alliance; Let's all look up, and God bless the king! National flower rose tree rose tree national bird red breasted fish national stone diamond national cricket capital London. The largest city and port in Britain, one of the largest metropolitan areas in Europe and one of the three largest financial centers in the world. Population 75 12400, area 1577.3 square kilometers. It is one of the top ten cities in the world. The main attractions in London are: Buckingham Palace, Downing Street 10, British Museum, Palace of Westminster, Tower of London, Hyde Park, Greenwich Observatory, Sherlock Holmes Museum, Big Ben and Tower Bridge.