? In the story of the rise and fall of China with a history of 5,000 years, * * * experienced 83 feudal dynasties and 422 emperors from the unification of the Qin Dynasty to the abdication of the last emperor of the Qing Dynasty. If you count the mythical society, slave society, three emperors and five emperors, and independent governors before Qin Dynasty, there are 829 * *.
? So many sages, emperors, emperors, and some passers-by like the times have disappeared in the wilderness of history. Many legendary kings with distinctive personalities have died, and their magical faces are still living in the pages of history and gossip after dinner.
Today we will criticize these local tyrants and "rogue emperors". Can these emperors really get rid of the circle of small farmers? No!
? Birds bow to hide, cunning rabbits die, lackeys cook, enemy countries break, and counselors die. This is the end that heroes who fought for the king in ancient times must face. Look at these heroes. They should have been lying on the merit book and enjoying the splendor. Why did they die early because of their meritorious service?
? In 494 BC, Fu Cha, the king of Wu, beat the State of Yue to pieces, leaving only 5,000 beaten soldiers. He was besieged by Fu Cha on Kuaiji Mountain, and the state of Yue was destroyed with only one command.
? Gou Jian knew that there was nothing he could do, and he was ashamed to face the Vietnamese. He was about to draw his sword and commit suicide. Fortunately, Fan Li and Wen Zhong took the sword from them and knelt down to persuade him.
? In order to solve the siege of Huiji Mountain, preserve the blood of Yue State and save the country by taking a curved route, Wenzhong was seriously injured in the siege of the chaotic army at that time, and still risked his life, sneaking into the tiger's den with the jewels worn by Gou Jian and bribing Wu Taizai.
? In the prison of martial arts, the monarch and the minister are one, and life and death are together.
? In order to rejuvenate the country, Gou Jian was obedient to Wen Zhong's serial plan, and constantly offered Fu Cha the beauty and treasures of Yue State, grain and precious nanmu, which paralyzed Fu Cha's vigilance and encouraged Fu Cha's arrogance. "
In 475 BC, Gou Jian, the king of Yue, sent his troops back after ten years of hard struggle, forcing Fu Cha, the king of Wu, to die in Gusu City built of precious nanmu, and the State of Wu perished.
? It seems that Yue Guo means to focus on Gou Jian's revenge, and this credit is his right-hand man-Fan Li and Wen Zhong.
When the great cause was accomplished, Fan Li knew that it was useless to find a minister outside, so he submitted his resignation, handed over his power and took the salary to be a carefree official.
Only Wenzhong, who is proud of taking credit, always thinks that Gou Jian is still a shame worth remembering. He is no different from his subjects. He didn't worship, he didn't give Goujian face when he spoke in court, and he contradicted Goujian in front of all the officials. These acts are serious challenges to Gou Jian's prestige. Gou Jian became more and more disgusted and finally could not bear it. It is said that Wenzhong was sentenced to death.
At the end of Qin dynasty, the peasant uprising war was ignited in the land of China. Liu Bang, a recognized ruffian rogue on the street, joined the insurgents with a broken arrow and street gangsters who used to eat, drink and gamble together.
? The year after Liu Bang proclaimed himself emperor, he said that Han Xin in three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty was caught, then put to death, destroying the whole family. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, those who fought side by side with Liu Bang were either eradicated or fled to Xiongnu. When Liu Bang was dying, he heard Gong say that Fan Kuai had rebelled, and immediately sent Chen Ping and his troops to get rid of Fan Kuai. Fortunately, Chen Ping died on the way to war, or Fan Kuai who fought with him also died.
? Why did Liu Bang kill his hero? Mainly these heroes are armed to the teeth, proud of their achievements, and sometimes ignore Liu Bang's imperial edict. In their eyes, Liu Bang is still the street thug, and they are friends of Liu Bang.
? In fact, after these heroes were executed, Liu Bang erected a monument to worship. When I worshipped them, I cried and said, you are all heroes, and you risked your life together. Why don't you understand politics and make me kill you?
? As one of three outstanding heroes of early han dynasty, Sean is a country-schemer and a body-knower. His understanding of the nature of heaven and human nature far exceeds that of Han Xin and Xiao He. In the early years of the People's Republic of China, Han Ling flew away with his salary and disappeared without a trace.
At the end of the Yuan Dynasty, local vassals rose and the Yuan court was defeated. Zhu Chongba took part in the uprising with the Cowherd, killed the Yuan Army and defeated Chen Youliang. Except Zhang Shicheng, when Daming was founded, all the brothers who fought together had already died in battle.
Zhu Yuanzhang (formerly known as Zhu Chongba, Bird) joined the Rebel Army and was taken in by Guo Zixing from the early years of the Ming Dynasty when Hongwu was established. Yuan symbolizes the Yuan Dynasty, and Zhang is a jade blade, which means that the weapon that killed Yuan began to kill heroes.
? Huaixi conformism is not only a brother who climbed out of the dead with Zhu Yuanzhang, but also a hero who pushed Zhu Yuanzhang to the throne of the emperor. Zhu Yuanzhang is naturally grateful and has nothing to say. But why are there so few left?
These arrogant soldiers who fought side by side with Zhu Yuanzhang, relying on their own merits, did whatever they wanted, thinking that with the iron ticket given by Zhu Yuanzhang, they could bully men and women, run the streets, take bribes and pervert the law, completely ignoring Zhu Yuanzhang's words. As a result, it hit the blade of Zhu Yuanzhang-the aquamarine case and the Hu case, and thousands of people were executed.
In history and folklore, these emperors who burn the bridge after crossing the river did not have much positive comments, but appeared in the image of no relatives and friends, psychopathy, psychological distortion and split personality.
Sima Qian described the general appearance of Gou Jian in Historical Records as follows: After Fan Li left Yue State, he sent a letter to Wen Zhong from Qi State, and Wen Zhong stood beside Gou Jian, jealous as the wind. He said, "Birds hide their bows, but cunning rabbits cook. Gou Jian's neck is particularly long and his mouth is like an eagle's mouth. This kind of person can only * * suffer, not * * *. If he doesn't leave early, he will be afraid of disaster.
? Is this the official history of Master Wu's straight book? Even if Fan Li's letter to Wenzhong is found by Gou Jian, why don't you give it to Taishi Zhishu? Many historical events in Historical Records have been handed down by the people.
? No matter how people comment that they are baiwenhang emperors, they are indeed emperors. Let's look at them with Taoist thoughts. Lao Tzu said that if you succeed, you will live in prosperity and your husband will live in prosperity, so you can't go. Wen Zhong, a man like Han Xin, is blinded by profit. Holding on to the old shelf is also an open challenge to imperial power. It was not the son of heaven who killed them, but heaven.
? From the perspective of Confucianism, in ancient times, the monarch was the iron law of political order. A vassal, no matter how great the contribution, is also a vassal, openly provoking imperial power. What is the power? Is the monarch the program of the minister or is the minister the program of the monarch? What is Wayne? Only unpredictability has prestige. These courtiers are even more fearless, because they know the gossip of their masters too well and work hard. The death of Xu You and Yang Xiu in The Romance of the Three Kingdoms shows that the discipline of the monarch and the minister should not be chaotic. It was not the master who killed them, but the king.
? In ancient times, if you didn't understand politics, you shouldn't start a business with the emperor, just set up a stall and make a fortune.