Potala Palace, located on Maburi Mountain in the northwest of Lhasa, the capital of Xizang Autonomous Region, China, is the highest magnificent building in the world, with palaces, castles and temples. It is also the largest and most well-preserved ancient palace complex in Tibet.

The Potala Palace, which is built on the mountain and has overlapping buildings, is an outstanding representative of ancient buildings in Tibet, the essence of ancient architecture in China and the landscape pattern on the back of the fifth set of RMB 50 yuan banknotes.

The main building is divided into White House and Red Palace. The palace is more than 200 meters high, with exterior 13 floors and interior 9 floors. There is Potala Palace Square in front of Potala Palace, which is the highest city square in the world.

Potala Palace was originally built for Zambson Zagambo, a Tubo dynasty, to marry Bhrikuti Devi and Princess Wencheng. From 65438 to 0645, the Potala Palace was rebuilt by lord protector of the Qing Dynasty, Gu Shihan, King of Shuote Khan, and Sonan Qunpei, Regent of Gelug Sect, and became the residence of the Dalai Lama's Winter Palace.

As well as major religious and political ceremonies, and it is also the place where the Dalai Lama stupa was worshipped in the past. In the past, it was the ruling center of Tibet, with the yamen of the minister stationed in Tibet.

2. English

Potala Palace is located on Maburi Mountain in the northwest of Lhasa, the capital of Xizang Autonomous Region, China.

It is the most magnificent building in the world, integrating palaces, castles and monasteries. It is also the largest and most well-preserved ancient palace complex in Tibet.

The Potala Palace is built on a hill with overlapping buildings. It is an outstanding representative of ancient architecture in Tibet. ?

The essence of ancient architecture in China is the landscape pattern on the back of 50 yuan, the fifth set of banknotes.

The main building is divided into two parts: the White House and the Red Palace. The palace is more than 200 meters high, with 13 floors in appearance and 9 floors inside. ?

In front of Potala Palace is Potala Palace Square, which is the tallest city square in the world.

Potala Palace was originally built for Zanpusong Zangganbu of Tubo Dynasty to marry Princess Chizun and Princess Wen. ?

1645, after the restoration of the Potala Palace by Gu Shihan, the king of the Qing Dynasty, and Qunpei, the Song Dynasty.

The Regent of the Gelug Sect, who became the residence of the Dalai Lama's Winter Palace.

As well as major religious and political ceremonies, it is also a place where the Dalai Lama's Lingta has been enshrined in past dynasties. ?

In the old days, the yamen of the minister stationed in Tibet was the ruling center.

Extended data:

The main buildings of Potala Palace:

The Potala Palace is built on a hill. The main building is 1 19 meters high, 13 floors, 420 meters long from east to west and 300 meters wide from north to south, with nearly 10,000 houses. The main building is divided into two parts: the white palace, the red palace in the middle and the white palace with wings. The Red Palace has the stupa of the Dalai Lama and various Buddhist temples and halls.

Part of the White House is where the Dalai Lama handles government affairs and lives. From the eastern foot of the mountain, climb the zigzag stone steps to Pengcuoduo Gate, and then pass through the dark and tortuous corridor to enter the broad east platform-Deyang House.

In the past, there were always dances and song and dance performances here during festive festivals. From the escalator on the East Platform to the Song Ge Gallery and then to the lobby upstairs, the whole corridor is carved beams and painted buildings and murals.

The East Hall is the largest palace in the White House, the place where the minister stationed in Tibet of the Qing Dynasty presided over the ceremony for the Dalai Lama, and the place for major religious and political activities in Tibet.

There are eight shrines around the main hall of the Red Palace, each with a stupa, among which the stupas of the 5th and 13th Dalai Lama are the most luxurious. The tower is all inlaid with gold bags, and the whole body is decorated with various patterns inlaid with jewels and jade.

Through a small door from the Lingta, you can enter the West Hall, which is the largest hall in the Red Palace-the hall of the Fifth Dalai Lama, where some important Buddhist activities are held. The top floor of the Red Palace is called "Sason Corridor Street", and there is a portrait of Emperor Qianlong and his memorial tablet in the hall.

In the Qing Dynasty, the Dalai Lama lived with the emperor on the first day of the Tibetan calendar. Come here to worship every birthday. On the top floor of the White House, there are two bedrooms for the Dalai Lama's daily life, which are called the East and West Daylight Rooms respectively. There is a lecture hall, a living room, a lecture room and a bedroom, and the furnishings are very luxurious.

The roof of Potala Palace is a resplendent art world, resplendent and dazzling. ?

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