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Why did Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty attach so much importance to horses?
When the Han nationality and nomads in China are fighting, if the Han Dynasty leader steps down and the nomads are cavalry, this will lead to two troubles. One is fast cavalry, fast defense, fast retreat and self-sufficiency. The second is that it is high from the ground and it is cheap to kill cavalry. Therefore, China dynasties, in order to defeat the nomadic people, must have a strong cavalry. Therefore, in modern China, officials attached great importance to raising horses, and various dynasties set up special horse-raising institutions.

Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was able to defeat the Xiongnu, relying on powerful cavalry. In the battle against Xiongnu in Mobei, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty sent 65,438+10,000 elite cavalry at a time, and also prepared/kloc-0.4 million war horses and hundreds of thousands of infantry as logistics. Without powerful cavalry, it is difficult to form a devastating blow to the Huns. After several times of peace, the horses of the Han Dynasty have lost their popularity. Therefore, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty paid more and more attention to horses.

So, when someone informed Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty that there was a kind of horse that could travel thousands of miles a day in the western region of Dawan, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty happily sent messengers to Dawan with gold and silver jewelry and a golden horse, hoping to find some horses. The consequence is not only that the horse is not returned, but also that people and money are gone, diplomats are killed and money is robbed. Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty was so violent that someone dared to bully us and beat him.

According to Records of Historical Records and Biography of Dayuan, in 104 BC, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty decided to attack Dayuan country in the western regions not far from Wan Li. Although it is called Dayuanguo, it is actually a small country. It is said that there was a Wan Li in Dawan State in the Han Dynasty. The first expedition, not far from Wan Li. The preparation was not sufficient, so it failed. Three years later, Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty refused to accept defeat and sent troops again. This time, he sent 60,000 people, another 30,000 horses, 6,543.8+10,000 cows, and brought two horse experts. But fortunately, the hard work was not in vain. I brought back more than 3,000 bloody BMWs.

Blood-stained BMW was introduced to China from the period of Emperor Wu of Han Dynasty, and it won the highest prize in China from time to time, and it was not the only time that blood-stained BMW entered China. In the Tang Dynasty, there must be blood horses in the tributes, which were exported to China from time to time in the Ming Dynasty. However, such a precious horse, with such a good reward, disappeared in China. It is said that from time to time, it disappears into the vast Mongolian horses after hybridization and improvement.

Blood horse has long legs, short legs and fast speed. It only takes 1000 meters to run in the mountains for 7 seconds, but he has one disadvantage: he has poor load-bearing ability and can't catch a cart. I heard that this is one of the reasons why it disappeared in China.

At present, there are more than 100 blood horse BMWs in China, all of which are exported from Russia, but only two of them really come from Turkmenistan, the hometown of blood horse, and all of them are donated by Turkmenistan. It is said that there are only more than 3,000 thoroughbred horses in the world now, and the value exceeds 1 100 million.

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