When did ear piercing originate? As for jewelry, it is actually very common in our life and there are many kinds. Of course, jewelry will be loved by everyone no matter what age, and there are many different kinds of jewelry in ancient times. When did the following ear piercing originate?
When did ear piercing originate? 1 Earpiercing actually originated from a fraternal nation. At that time, those women were more active, so someone put forward an idea to make a hole in women's ears and hang a heavy ear bead, in fact, to remind them to behave themselves and be careful in their actions.
Later, it slowly spread to the Central Plains and was gradually accepted by the Han people. According to historical records, ancient women did not like to get their ears pierced very much, but were forced to do so. They usually have a good time before the age of 65,438+00. As Nuqin people, they will also educate their children to be more obedient and quiet.
According to legend, there was a girl with eye problems in ancient times, which led to blindness. Later, she met a famous doctor who could rebuild her light by puncturing her earlobe with a silver needle. The girl was very grateful, so she put earrings on her ears to thank the famous doctor for his kindness.
After the story that piercing ears and wearing rings can improve eyesight spread, more and more women began to follow suit, so it has spread to this day and gradually become a way to love beauty.
Extended data:
Some ethnic minorities in the south have their ears pierced at birth. Whether it's a boy or a girl, boys usually have one. When they are one year old, the old man will bring them silver earrings, which represents the blessing and protection for their children. Children with status will have bigger earrings.
Its scientific principle is based on an "auricular acupuncture therapy" in ancient medicine in China, that is, small fine needles, intradermal needles or other methods are used to treat diseases.
Modern medicine has proved that there are acupoints in the middle of the earlobe, and stimulating it has a good effect on protecting vision and preventing and treating many eye diseases such as sty, acute conjunctivitis, senile cataract and central retinitis. , especially for myopia.
When did ear piercing originate? Did the ancients really get their ears pierced and wear earrings? What is the development history of earrings?
First of all, the origin of earrings
Ear piercing, originally a custom of brothers, has gradually become a custom of Han people. However, the original intention of ear piercing is not decoration, but a warning. In that era of "starvation is small, dishonor is big", for those who are unwilling to accept the shackles of feudal ethics, someone came up with the idea of punching a hole in women's ears and hanging an ear bead to remind them to behave themselves and act cautiously. At that time, women were not as keen on getting their ears pierced as women are now, but were forced to do so.
Only in the Song and Ming Dynasties, due to the rise of ethical code thought, the trend of women wearing ears was unprecedentedly popular; Not to mention ordinary women, even the queen and concubines are no exception.
Second, the development history of earrings
The earliest earrings can be traced back to the time when there is no written record, because the earrings of the Neolithic age have been unearthed, so at least the earrings were born at that time. In Xia and Shang dynasties, earrings generally existed in two kinds of people, one was a person with low status and regarded as a symbol, the other was a clergyman, and the other was a "witch", the so-called "god dancer".
During the Zhou Dynasty, until the Tang Dynasty, earrings were despised by people. After the Song Dynasty, the situation was gradually different. The development of handicraft industry and the pursuit of beauty are not only earrings, but also many ornaments are better and more beautiful than before. This can be seen from many cultural relics. Their production and design are far superior to many accessories now.
Third, the types of earrings
There were many kinds of earrings in ancient times. The following is a brief introduction to some of them for Baoyou.
Erdang 1
Earhook is a kind of ornament that is directly inserted into the ear ornament hole. At present, the earliest ear jar is the product of Neolithic Age. The umbrella-shaped coal ear jar unearthed from Xinle site in Shenyang, Liaoning Province has a history of more than 6,000 years. Ears were mainly popular before Wei and Jin Dynasties. After Wei and Jin Dynasties, although ear-shaped earrings were no longer popular, this primitive earring was handed down by some ethnic minorities. Today, some middle-aged Jino women can see silver drum-shaped ears on their earlobes.
2. Ear praise
Jue is an open ring ornament, generally oblate, with a hole in the center, similar to a wall, but the ring body is sawed off to form a gap. Ear hairpin is a very primitive earring, which was mainly popular from prehistoric times to before the Han Dynasty. Xiaojue is an earring handed down from the ancient Neolithic Age, and it is a notched ring. Earrings are made of flexible metal materials with interfaces. When wearing earrings, the ring body should be directly inserted into the earring hole.
3. Earrings
Earrings in Liao, Jin, Xixia and Yuan dynasties are often decorated with exquisite decorations, such as phoenix-shaped gold earrings unearthed in Zhangjiayingzi, Jianping, Liaoning Province, and fish-shaped gold earrings unearthed by Luke in Tongxian County. A gourd-shaped earring was popular in Ming Dynasty. Two jade beads of different sizes are hung on a gold wire about 0.3 cm thick and bent into a hook shape. Small jade beads are on the top and big jade beads are on the bottom. It looks like a gourd with a golden round cover and a metal decorative bead hanging on the bottom.
Manchu women in Qing Dynasty traditionally wore three earrings in one ear, which they called "pliers". When the queen wears royal clothes, she wears three pliers in one ear. Palace draft girls should also send someone to check whether they are wearing three pliers on their ears. There are two kinds of earrings in Qing Dynasty, those with tassels and those without tassels.
4. Earrings
Ear drop refers to a small ornament hung under the earlobe with a rope or metal hook. Prehistoric people made earrings of various shapes from ivory, jade, turquoise and clam shells. Metal earrings appeared in Shang dynasty, and they were trumpet-shaped. The technology and style of this period were relatively simple.
From the Western Zhou Dynasty to the Wei and Jin Dynasties, due to the improvement of the technological level, the styles of earrings were more abundant, some were made of pure gold, some were made of gold and silver, and then inlaid with glass agate, turquoise jade and other ornaments. Earrings vary from place to place. Earrings after the Tang Dynasty tend to be more and more exquisite. During this period, all kinds of vertical carved earrings that reflect people's daily life or are designed according to the images of animals and characters in a historical story or legend are the most striking.
5. Ear beads
Ear beads refer to ornaments as small as beans that are directly worn in the earrings. Ear beads are developed from earplugs, but the difference is that the decorative surface of the former and the part inserted into the ear nail hole are thicker, while the decorative surface of the latter is as small as beans, and the part inserted into the ear nail hole is a slender metal needle hook.
As for earrings, in fact, the ancients were far more particular about their status and status than modern people. After all, the exquisiteness of unearthed cultural relics was beyond the reach of ordinary people in ancient times. Now it is only the pursuit of beauty, but the ancients talked about "ceremony". Perhaps only in ancient times can people feel the style and beauty of ceremony.
When did ear piercing originate? How much do you know about ancient earrings in China?
As a kind of jewelry, earrings have the greatest ups and downs in the long river of history. In the Neolithic Age, China had a culture of worshipping jade, so the jade Jue (double tone) became the earliest earring in the world. However, with the development of the times, the development of earrings is restricted by culture in Han areas. Because the ancient people in China paid attention to the integrity of the body, thinking that "the body can be damaged by parents".
This situation continued until the prosperous Tang Dynasty. It was not until the Song Dynasty that ear piercing and wearing ornaments really spread among Han people. But soon, like foot binding, it became an important symbol of the difference between men and women, and became something that women had to do.
In ancient China, there were many kinds of earrings, both decorative items and sacrificial items, mainly including the following:
First, Jun.
This is the earliest earring found in China so far. It looks like a ring, but it's gone. Most of them are made of jade. Mainly popular in the Neolithic age. In the Shang and Zhou Dynasties, the design of Jue began to be gorgeous, and the Han Dynasty was only popular in ethnic minority areas in the southwest frontier. Wearing jade Jue can be worn in both ears or in one ear, regardless of gender and age.
Second, the Tang Dynasty (Tian, Er Diao)
This is a kind of etiquette earrings, which was born in the Qin Dynasty. Also known as "Thayer". It was originally used to block ears, and later it was used to hang around people's ears. It is a etiquette product to remind the wearer to be cautious and self-respecting and not to listen to rumors. It has become an earring with Chinese etiquette characteristics.
When men use it, it is generally used as a crown ornament, and when women use it, it is generally tied on the head of the hairpin, which is mainly popular in the Jin and Han Dynasties. The popularity of this kind of earrings actually reflects the cultural characteristics of the ancient people in China who respected etiquette and regarded etiquette as the code of conduct of all customs.
Third, the ear (dang)
Specially refers to the ornaments embedded in the perforation of earlobe, which were mainly popular in Han and Wei dynasties, mainly jade and glass. Its shapes are waist-shrinking cylinder, nail head shape and bead-piercing shape. At first, it was worn by piercing ears. Later, with the rise of etiquette culture in the Central Plains, there appeared two ways: piercing ears and pricking ears. In the Han dynasty, women in the upper class mainly used the hairpin style.
Fourth, earrings
Earrings, originally made of metal as the main material, became a style with hoop feet in the Song and Liao Dynasties. The ring foot is a thin hook, which is used as a hairpin. In the Song Dynasty, the ring feet of earrings were short, but in the Ming Dynasty, a long ring foot would protrude behind the ear, which was bound and dignified.
Earrings appeared late in historical records. In many records, most of them are worn by ethnic minorities in the north and south, and both men and women can wear them. In the Han nationality, men do not advocate piercing their ears, nor do they like wearing earrings. It was not until the Song Dynasty that Han women began to wear earrings generally.
Five, earrings
This is an earring derived from earring. Its upper part is mostly round earrings, and several pendants are hung under the ring. When people are in action, pendants can shake back and forth, which is quite graceful, hence the name earrings. However, because earrings are not as solemn as earrings, in the Song and Yuan Dynasties, women's earrings were mainly earrings. Earrings were common in the late Ming Dynasty, but the styles were still limited. Most of them are simple and medium, without long and complicated tassels. In the Qing Dynasty, eardrops began to spread widely.
Six, clove
Also known as "earplug", it is a small metal ear nail, and the nail head can also be decorated with beads and jade, which is very popular in Qing Dynasty. Small and light, suitable for home wear, mainly made of gold and silver. The rich are inlaid with jewels, and the poor are mainly copper and tin.
Seven, ear pliers
Ear pliers were originally synonymous with earrings by Manchu people. In the Qing Dynasty, there were "three pliers in one ear". In fact, it was said from the beginning that one ear wears three earrings, which can be a ring or a pendant. At the end of the Qing Dynasty, there appeared a kind of earrings specially worn for pliers, which did not need to wear ears and would not destroy the overall shape of the body. Popular in the 1930s when new women rose, it is also a convenient choice for contemporary women to wear earrings on special occasions.