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Classical Chinese is very popular.
1. The meaning of "Duan" in ancient Chinese is vague. ① Hold it by hand: Duan Fan | Duan Tea | Duan Shao. 2 rules; Correct posture | Correct facial features | Bad conduct. 3 one end of things; The beginning of the matter: the beginning | the beginning | the top. Four aspects; Item: Trouble | Shortcomings | Variability. ⑤ reasons; Cause: unprovoked | disaster | exploit the topic.

Duan's # du ā ndi is more common in early vernacular. 1 indeed; Sure enough: the ending is good. Details of the matter: unknown. 3 After all: Who is this person?

[Example] Song Wu didn't know there was a tiger at the end until he read the list.

Look carefully at # duā nxiá ng (1). 2 dignified and serene. 3 Details: Tell me about it.

He looked at the photo quietly, as if he were a boy again. (2) the old man Rong Zhi studied, give a person a kind of very calm feeling.

Correct #duānzhèng ① The object is not skewed: the facial features are correct. 2 decent; Correct: Good conduct. 3 correct: correct learning attitude.

His handwriting is correct and exquisite, and the teacher often praises him. (2) After the teacher's education, Xiao Fang corrected his learning attitude and his grades improved obviously.

= = = = = = = = = = = = More information about this word = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = = =

build

(voice. From the stands, a special voice. Original intention: stand up straight)

be synonymous

End, straight also. -speaking. Press: "Stand up straight, stand up straight."

End, yes. -"Guangya Poetry"

End its position. -Sacrifice for justice.

The end of the line looks like an arrow. -The Book of Rites Wang Zao

Duan Shu from Shu Zhen is right in front of you. -Book of Rites Quli

Another example is: ending walking (walking straight and walking fast); End arch (straight up, hand in hand); Duan Wei (straight and strong); End to end (straight; Not inclined); End (straighten)

Correct. Extend to integrity

The water is flat, but the end is not inclined. -"Xun Cheng"

Choose the best in the world. -Han Jiayi's public security policy

Another example: misconduct (indecent); Good (good); Duan Yi (dignified and quiet); Duanshi (Duanren; honest

Duaduwan

(1) A kind of dressing: ~ Zhang Fu, willing to do a small photo. (Advanced Analects of Confucius)

2 one end of things: pen ~ and end ~.

(3) the beginning: open ~.

④ project: more than one ~.

⑤ Correct: ~ Sit down.

⑥ Hold: ~ Put your hands flat and drink tea.

⑦ Last name.

It is.

① Sure enough; That's true.

After all.

3 what happened; Details.

Endpoint < number > The point at the beginning of a ray is called the endpoint of the ray; The points at both ends of a line segment are called the endpoints of the line segment.

The ending is dignified; Decent.

predict

(1) Things have a clue, clues have clues.

2 marginal.

detail

① Details: Listen ~.

2 dignified and serene: behavior ~.

Look carefully: ~ It's been a long time.

A train of thought

Dignity (demeanor) is correct and solemn.

End zhuān 1。 Monopolistic; Specialization. See "Duan Yi". 2. Professional knowledge.

[Edit this paragraph] Last name

Duan's origin exploration

From Ji's surname, the city is the surname. During the Warring States period, after the three clans were divided into Jin, the former monarch of the State of Jin was named Yu. (2) The descendants of Duanmu, some provinces are Duanshi.

"Family Tree of Xiao Family in Duanmu, Donglu" contains: Duan's Qin Youduan, Wei Handan City; See the surname garden. Duan Kerong, a native of Xinzheng, was not buried and there was a fire nearby. I am honored to cry bitterly, willing to share joys and sorrows, and the fire suddenly goes out; See Henan Tongzhi. Duan Chenghua was a scholar, and he was appointed as the magistrate of Huangmei County at the age of four. See Lishui County Records. End the fruit as a servant; See Lishui County Records. Duan Shiming, a woman from Xinzheng, Gao Wen's first wife, died in a rebellion.

Hanlin Zhaoqing Festival, Yushi Fengjian, said that Lishui people in the Ming Dynasty had filial piety, and the official Hanlin was waiting for a letter. He was ordered to be sent to North Korea. Koreans attach great importance to his talents and are going to celebrate his birthday. He asked him where to put his luggage. He replied, "I only brought one section (Jeff) here. Please allow me to bring one section (meaning no gift) back!" People admire his chastity. The second couplet said that the Ming Dynasty Dangtu was Duan Hong, whose word was Zhongren. During Jingtai period, they were scholars, officials, censors and disciplined (discipline and statutes). This is also a hometown with a long history and is famous for its honesty. After resigning and returning to China, he never left the public gate.

2. Classical Chinese translation "constrains" Zi Zibian (a disciple of Confucius, whose name is incorrect and whose word is cheap) to take care of his father (the place name of Lu), for fear that Lu Jun will listen to the words of villains and his political views will not be implemented. When he left, he asked two officials close to lujun to go with him. When I arrived at my father, all the officials in the city came to pay homage. Mi Zibei ordered two officials to take notes. Officials just recorded that Mitchebas often pulled their elbows when they were around. The official record is not good, and Mi Zibian is very angry about it. The official was uneasy about this and asked to resign. Mi Zikai said: "Your record is not good, hurry back!" After returning, the two officials reported to lujun: "I can't be a secretary for Mi Zibei." Lu Jun asked, "What makes sense?" The official replied, "Mizi ordered me to write it down. He often tugged at my elbow. He was angry at the poor record, and officials made fun of Mizi. " This is why the two of us have to say goodbye and leave (him). "lujun with a sigh:" Kiko used this to persuade me of my mistake. I must have interfered with Mizi's work many times and prevented him from pursuing his own political views. If it weren't for you two, I would have made a mistake. "So he sent his cronies to his father to convey the will and tell Mi Zi to see him," From now on, your father is not under the control of our king, but under your control. It's up to you to implement the governance measures that are beneficial to your father. Report your achievements to me in five years. "

What does Duan Zhangfu mean in classical Chinese? I want to wear a skirt and hat.

From: Advanced Analects of Confucius

Original: If the ancestral hall is agreed, it will be a trivial matter.

Interpretation: I am willing to be a small master of ceremonies in the work of offering sacrifices to the ancestral temple, or when the princes meet and greet the emperor.

End, the name of ancient costumes. Zhang Fu, the name of the ancient hat. Two nouns are used flexibly as verbs: wearing clothes and wearing a hat.

Extended data:

, Zeng, Gong Xihua sat with Confucius. Confucius said, "Because I am older than you, people don't need me." You often say,' People don't understand me!' What are you going to do if someone knows you? "

Lutz replied without thinking: "A country with 1000 personnel carriers is sandwiched between big countries and is often invaded by foreign troops. In addition, there is internal famine. If I am allowed to govern and wait for another three years, I can make everyone brave and good at fighting and know the truth of being a man. "

Confucius laughed it off.

"You Ran, how are you?"

You Ran replied: "A country with a vertical and horizontal distance of 60 or 70 miles, or 50 or 60 miles, if I am allowed to govern, I can make the people rich in three years. As for the cultivation of rites and music, you have to ask for another master. "

"Gong Xihua, how are you?"

Gong Xihua replied: "I dare not say what I can do, but I am willing to learn." I would like to wear a dress and a hat to work for the sacrifice in the ancestral hall, or to be a small master of ceremonies when the princes meet and greet the emperor. "

"Zeng Xi, how are you?"

Zeng's voice trailed off with a clang, put down his musical instrument, stood up and replied, "I have different talents from the three of them."

Confucius said, "What does that matter? Just talk about your ambition. "

He once said, "In late spring, I wear spring clothes. Go swimming in Lishui with several adults and children, play on the stage, and go home to sing. "

Confucius sighed and said, "I agree with Zeng Xi!" "

You Ran and Gong Xihua all went out and were the last to leave. Zeng Xi asked Confucius, "What about the three of them?"

Confucius said, "I'm just talking about my ambition!"

Zeng Xi said, "Why do you laugh at Zhong You?"

Confucius said: "to govern a country, we should pay attention to etiquette, but he is not humble at all, so I laugh at him." Isn't what Ran said just a matter of state? Where is it that sixty or seventy miles or fifty or sixty miles is not a national event? Isn't Gong Xihua talking about state affairs?

Sacrificing in the ancestral temple, meeting with the emperor, what is not a major event for the emperor? If Gong Xichi can only be a small flatterer, who can be a big flatterer? "

If the ancestral temple is agreed, it will be a trivial matter.

4. Translation of classical Chinese, thank you. The post of Xiancheng is used to assist the county magistrate, and there is nothing to ask about the politics of a county. Under this, the chief bo, Wei, and the chief bo and Wei have their own full-time jobs. Xiancheng's position is higher than that of a leading official and a lieutenant, and he approaches the county magistrate. As usual, in order to avoid suspicion, he does not add official permission. Before the official document was issued, he walked to Cheng with the prepared case file, rolled up the contents, clamped them with his left hand, picked out the signature at the end of the paper with his right hand, waddled in like a goose and duck, squinted straight and said to Cheng Xian, "You still need the signature." Xiancheng picked up the pen, looked at the position where he should sign, and signed his name seriously. He looked up at the little official and asked, "Is that okay?" The deacon said, "That's it." Then stand down. Xian Cheng did not dare to know a thing or two about the contents of the official document, nor did he know what it was. Although the official position is high, the real power and influence are below the main thin and the captain. Folk proverbs list idle and redundant official positions, and they will talk about merit and even be regarded as insults. Set up the post of xian cheng. Is that what you mean?

Han Jue dreamed of Yu Zi (Han Jue's father, who died at that time) and said to himself, "The next morning, avoid the chariots!" So (Han Jue) chased Qi Hou in a chariot. Li Xia said, "The man who shot the driver was a nobleman." Qi Hou said, "It is impolite to call him a noble and then shoot him." (Press, it's Qi Hou's stupid move) Shoot the person on his left and fall out of the car; Shoot the man on his right and fall in the car. The general (Jin Jun) lost his chariot and followed Han Jue, saying, "Please sit down." Use left or right, (Han Jue) elbow to stop him and make him stand behind him (press, Han Jue did this because he had a dream warning, so as not to be hurt). Han Jue bent down and put Rong You safely in the car. The ugly father swapped places with the Duke of Qi (this is because in order to protect the Duke of Qi, the ugly father took advantage of the opportunity of Han Jue's lowering his figure and placing tolerance to avoid confusing the enemy when he could not escape). When we are about to reach Huaquan (the name of spring water, the country is not at the foot of the mountain), both sides (two horses in the middle and two horses on the side) are hooked by branches and so on. The ugly father slept in a chariot (a kind of sleeping car). A snake appeared from the bottom of his body and hit the snake with his arm. His arm was injured, but he concealed the injury. So the cart can't be caught up.

5. Classical Chinese was translated to Hehe for three years (1056) and was appointed as the third secretary.

When I arrived in Khitan, I met with the Khitan Lord in Huntongjiang and had a feast. Every time Master Qidan catches a fish, he will pour wine for Chen Gong, personally play the pipa, and help him sober up.

He also said to his prime minister, "This is a young scholar in the Southern Dynasties. He has been in the Hanlin Academy for fifteen years, and I want to be very kind to him. " After his return, Zhao Yi, an imperial envoy, argued that his behavior was impolite. "If the Khitan emissary takes this as an example to ask us, how can we refuse?" Hunan Tongguan and Chenzhou Zhifu Renzhuan bought the jewelry of a dead businessman at a low price. They were arrested after the crime was exposed. Ye Zhao impeached all the jewels by bribing them to the harem.

When he was appointed as the ambassador of Xuanhui North Hospital, Zhao Yibian said: "The post of Xuanhui was originally for people with meritorious deeds. Only the former ruling minister and our ambassador can get this position. How can Chen Gong insult this position? " So let him know Yongxing Army as a bachelor of Duanming Temple, and he was in charge of Thailand, Dingzhou, Daming House in Henan, and the official ministers.

6. Tao Yuanming, Tao Yuanming, explain the following underlined words: grass is good to eat grass and fall into the stream, and fishermen want to be poor. If there seems to be light, the land is flat, the houses are yellow hair, and there are fertile fields, beautiful ponds, mulberry trees and bamboo. Traffic is like an outsider, and answering questions is a great surprise. Unfortunately, the rest of the people have been slow to go home. In this case, the local people, the county and the prefect will send people to follow, and they will be happy to find a doctor.

2. Fishermen are very different. 3. The land is flat, the houses are like dreams, and there are fertile fields and beautiful mulberry ponds.

4, traffic in the hustle and bustle, chickens and dogs hear each other. There are men and women dressed like strangers.

6, yellow hair drooping, and happy. 7. Since Master Yun avoided the chaos of Qin Dynasty, he led his wife to this desperate situation.

8, the rest of the people have expanded to their own homes, and they all have wine and food. 3. Summarize the answer in your own words: 1. What is the natural environment, social environment, people's living conditions and mental state of Taohuayuan? ① Natural environment: ② Social environment: ③ Living conditions: ④ Mental state: 2. What are the characteristics of the Peach Blossom Garden written by the author? What kind of life does the author pursue? 3. What do you think of Taohuayuan's "not coming back" behavior? Everyone has his own ideal kingdom. What is your ideal kingdom? Describe it in vivid language.

4. The word "Jintai Yuan Zhong" is not recorded in miscellaneous trees. 1. Find the direction. 2. look everywhere. 1. Find the direction. 2. Ask outsiders. 1. Find the direction. 2. Find the disease. 1. Smell this man in the village. 2. Ancient traffic: Today: Sixth, find out the common words in the next sentence and explain them, so that you will go home: Seventh, idioms summarize several idioms from this article and explain them. (At least four) Inscriptions in the Humble Room translated by Liu Yuxi i. 1. I am a humble room, but I am virtuous.

2, no messy ears, no tedious work. 3. Kong Ziyun: Why? Second, explain the underlined words below: If there is a fairy, there is a dragon, and there is a spirit. It is a humble room, but my virtue and sincerity are laughing. There is no communication between Confucianism and Confucianism. Ding Bai can tune the piano, read the Golden Classics, read silk and bamboo books, and has no work to do. Third, read the text and answer this question.

1. The sentences (words) that guide the whole article and point out the main idea are: 2. The topic sentence of the article is _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 3. The article explains the elegance of the Humble Room in terms of scenery, communication and interest from three aspects, namely _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _

4. There are some sayings about ancient celebrities: _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. The purpose of analogy is to show that the host also has the interests and ambitions of ancient celebrities, and further highlight "Dexin".

5. The sentence that makes the finishing touch of the full text is: _ _ _ _ _ _, quoting Confucius, posing as a gentleman, indicating that "a gentleman lives in a humble room and is neither humble nor supercilious". 6, "Humble Room Inscription" and "Ailian Shuo" both adopted the writing style of _ _ _.

This paper compares the humble room with the fairy in the mountain and the dragon in the water, and draws the main idea. The idea of "Dexin" runs through the whole article.

Aileen said Zhou Dunyi. Explain the underlined words. Lovely people like chrysanthemum alone very much. The world loves peony, but peony is not evil and can't be played. It is said that chrysanthemum has little taste after pottery. Second, explain the following sentence in modern Chinese: 1, lovely people are very sweet.

2, give the only love lotus mud but not dye. 3, clear but not demon.

4, straight outside, not crawling, Qing Xiang, slim and clean. 5, you can watch from a distance and don't play.

6, the love of chrysanthemum, rarely heard after Tao. 7. Peony love is suitable for all ages.

Text learning 1. In the first paragraph, from what aspects did the author write the lovely image of the lotus and give it beautiful quality? What kind of emotion does the author want to express? 2. Judging from the author's praise of lotus, what kind of character should such a gentleman have? The author doesn't want to live in seclusion or covet wealth. What does he pursue? 4. Mencius thought: "People near Zhu Zhechi are black", which is contrary to Zhou Dunyi's view that "mud is not stained, ripples are not evil". What do you agree with? Tell me your opinion. Wei Xueyi I explained that the words underlined below are palace rooms, so birds and beasts don't care about this situation. A nuclear ship is covered by a large red cliff cloud in Pan Su, which is very high and can be covered by a cool breeze. Fo Yin of Xu Laishi and Qing Tan lives on his right knee. Compared with, Maitreya's arrogant manner and Su and Huang are not right-hand men at all. If you listen to the sound of tea, the back of the boat is slightly hooked and painted with its color and ink.

Dongpo is the one crowned in the middle. 3. Compared with knees, each knee is hidden in the folds of the bottom clothing.

4. The absolute Maitreya Buddha in Fo Yin, topless and cocky, seems to be out of touch with Su and Huang. If the back of the ship is slightly flattened, the title will be on it.

6, as thin as mosquito feet, sketched, and its color is ink. 7, the skill is also strange.

Third, the text study 1, the following misunderstanding of the sentence is a, the middle porch is the cabin: the middle part is high and spacious. B, the length of the ship is about eight minutes: the hull is about a little over eight minutes.

C. Gedasu Pan-Chibi Cloud: Clouds were carved on the top of the ship in Chibi, Su You. D, palaces, vessels and figures can be made of wood with a diameter of one inch: palaces, vessels and figures can be carved from wood with a length of one inch.

2. Combined with the full text, it is pointed out that the following statement is wrong. A: The article "The Story of the Nuclear Ship" is selected from "A New Record of Yuchu" edited by Ren Zhang. This article expounds the sculptor's ingenious ideas and praises his superb skills.

C. The article describes the artistic image of the sculpture "Nuclear Ship" and shows the outstanding achievements of ancient arts and crafts in China. D "Taste the Nuclear Ship 1" means that Wang Shuyuan presented the nuclear ship to Su Shi.

3. What is wrong with the following understanding of Selected Works is that the first paragraph briefly introduces the exquisite skills of the sculptor Wang Shuyuan and points out the theme of the sculpture "Nuclear Ship". B. The theme of the sculpture "Nuclear Ship" is "Pan-Red Cliff in the Great Soviet Union".

C, "a small window, four on the left, four on the right, and eight on * * *" is an introduction to the volume of the nuclear ship. D. Introduce that Wang Shuyuan can make good use of a small amount of raw materials.

7. Translate 7 classical Chinese 2. If you don't remonstrate, you can remonstrate (Zhenguan Politicians Asking for remonstrance IV) How can you criticize and advise others if you don't accept their criticism and advice? 3 Nanqi's Views (selected from Minghe's Xian Yi Discrimination) Translation: Nanqi is located in the valley of Qin and Shu, with sweet water and poor nature. People who drink this water are all sick with thick necks, and the descendants there are not thick necks.

When they saw the foreigner coming, men, women and children flocked to watch and laughed at him loudly: "It's strange that this man's neck is so dry and thin?" Nothing like us! The stranger said, "that thing protruding from your neck is a kind of dysentery." If you don't find a good medicine to cure the disease, why do you say my neck? "South seven people smiled and said," we are all like this here. Where do you need treatment? "They never knew their necks were ugly.

4 Lv Mengzheng ignores others (none) Translation: Lv Mengzheng heard others praise and criticize himself behind his back, and didn't ask who that person was, because he didn't think it was necessary, and it was hard to forget after knowing it. Lv Mengzheng took pains (Ouyang Xiu's Return to the Field) Translation: Lv Mengzheng took generosity as the prime minister, and Song Taizong Zhao Guangyi took special care of him.

North Korean officials have an ancient mirror at home. He said he could get 200 Li and wanted to give it to him through his brother to win his favor. His brother found an opportunity to pretend to chat and mentioned it.

Lv Mengzheng smiled and said, "My face is only the size of a plate. What do you call it in the mirror 200 miles away? " After hearing this, his brother said nothing more. People who have heard of it are amazed and compare him to Li Deyu, the prime minister of the Tang Dynasty (Li Deyu once laid off more than 2,000 redundant officials, thinking that people were too powerful to ask for help).

It is not easy for ancient sages to be like Lv Mengzheng, who has no special hobbies and is not burdened by material desires. 6 Wen Tianxiang died calmly I (from the appendix of Hu's Complete Works of Mr. Wenshan) Translation: On the eighth day of December in the nineteenth year of Yuan Dynasty, Wen Tianxiang was called into the palace.

When Wen Tianxiang saw the emperor, he only bowed down and didn't bow down. The emperor's courtiers persecuted him, but he remained firm and unshaken by them.

He tried his best to tell that there was no monarch who did not follow the right path and no one who needed comfort in the Song Dynasty. Unfortunately, Xie Lao is still young. Treacherous court official in power misleads the country, personnel, administration and measures are improper. You Yuan people used our traitors and ministers to attack and destroy our country. I, Wen Tianxiang, assisted the Song Dynasty when it was in danger, trying to restore prosperity. With the demise of the Song Dynasty, I, Wen Tianxiang, should die early, instead of drag out an ignoble existence for a long time.

Yuan Shizu sent someone to tell him: "If you serve me with loyalty to the Song Dynasty, I will appoint you as the Prime Minister of Zhongshu Province." Wen Tianxiang said, "I, Wen Tianxiang, was the number one prime minister in the Song Dynasty. With the demise of the Song Dynasty, I can only die, and I can't drag out an ignoble existence. I hope death is enough. "

Yuan Shizu also sent someone to tell him, "Don't be a prime minister, be a special envoy of the Tang Dynasty." Wen Tianxiang replied, "There is no other way but to die."

Yuan Shizu ordered him to step down. The next day, a minister said, "Wen Tianxiang is unwilling to surrender and should be put to death."

Mr. Mai Shuding, who participated in politics, strongly agreed with the verdict, and Yuan Shizu approved their commemoration. Wen Tianxiang wrote a suicide note before he was released from prison and hung it in his belt.

The inscription reads: "Confucius said that killing people makes people, and Mencius said that he would give his life for righteousness. Because he did his duty as a human minister, he achieved benevolence. What do you learn from reading the books of ancient sages, instead of benevolence and righteousness? Since then, I have almost no guilt! " When he was escorted through the city, his spirit looked natural and his attitude was calm, and onlookers were surrounded like a wall.

When he was about to accept the punishment, he said unhurriedly to the official who executed the sentence: "My work has been finished." Ask the onlookers in the market, where is the south? Where is the north? Worship the south, and then die.

Soon, an emissary came to stop the execution, but Wen Tianxiang was already dead when he arrived. There is no one who doesn't cry.

7 Wen Tianxiang died calmly Ⅱ (selected from the Biography of Wen Tianxiang in the Song Dynasty) Translation: Wen Tianxiang was taken to Chaoyang and met Zhang Hongfan. The Yuan army made Wen Tianxiang bow down, but Wen Tianxiang refused to surrender, so Zhang Hongfan received him as a guest, Wen Tianxiang followed the Yuan army into the cliff, and Zhang Hongfan asked Wen Tianxiang to write a letter to surrender to Zhang Shijie. Wen Tianxiang said: "I can't defend my parents, but I am here to instigate others to betray their parents. Is it possible? " Zhang Hongfan still insisted on his submission.

Wen Tianxiang then wrote his own "Crossing the Ocean" for him. There is such a sentence at the end of the poem: "No one has died since ancient times, so take care of yourself." Zhang Hongfan said wryly.

The cliff mountain was breached by the Yuan army, and the Yuan army held a banquet to celebrate. Zhang Hongfan said: "The country is dead, and loyalty and filial piety have been exhausted. If you change your loyalty to the Southern Song Dynasty as Yuan Di, you will be given the post of Prime Minister. "

Wen Tianxiang said with tears: "The country's demise can't be saved, and the death of courtiers is even more heinous. How dare you have two hearts like the crime of decapitation? " Zhang Hongfan admires his benevolence and righteousness. Zhang Hongfan sent someone to escort Wen Tianxiang to Beijing. Wen Tianxiang didn't eat for eight days on the way, but he didn't die. So he started eating again. When he arrived in Yanjing, the people in the guest house were very rich in hospitality and sacrifice.

Wen Tianxiang didn't go to bed until dawn. Zhang Hongfan quickly took him to the Military Forces Division and sent soldiers to guard him.

When Wen Tianxiang was executed, he was very calm and said to the escorted pawn, "My business is over." Dedicated to the south.

A few days later, his wife Ouyang Shi went to collect the body. Wen Tianxiang's face is the same as when he was alive. Wen Tianxiang is forty years old, and there is a compliment in his belt: "Confucius teaches benevolence, Mencius teaches benevolence, and benevolence can only be realized by doing his best. I read the books of sages, but did I learn anything else? From now on, there will probably be no guilt about the teachings of saints and sages.