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People and things related to Venice (urgent)
1. Venice Film Festival every year. The first international film festival in the world. Known as "the father of international film festivals". 1932 was founded in the famous Italian city of Venice on August 6th. The main purpose is to improve the level of film art. After the second session 1934, it will be held once a year from the end of August to the beginning of September for two weeks. 1943 ~ 1945 was once closed due to World War II. After the war 1946 resumed. From 1932 to 1942, the awards are divided into the best feature film, documentary film, short film, Italian film and foreign film, as well as the best director, screenwriter, actor and actress, photography and music. In addition, there are special prizes, comprehensive prizes, "Mussolini Cup" and "Biennial Cup". From 1946 to 1948, Mussolini Cup was cancelled. 1949 Golden Lion Award, Silver Lion Award and Bronze Lion Award were added.

2. Venice Carnival. Carnival in Venice is very famous in history. It was restored on 1979 and is now one of the four major carnivals in the world. When a person wears a mask, he loses his identity and gains freedom. He can be presumptuous and indulgent. This is why many people like carnival. It is said that during the festival, they will say to each other, "Hello, Mr. Mask." After all, there are not many tourists who can catch the carnival at Christmas. It is much more convenient to buy a mask, and it is not very expensive to buy a few small masks as souvenirs. There are also tourists who buy a clown hat and parade in the street, having a good time. Since you are in Venice, you might as well be presumptuous.

3. A city in northeast Italy, an important port on the northwest coast of Venice Bay in Adriatic Sea. The population is 343,000. It is mainly built on a shallow beach 4 kilometers offshore, with an average water depth of 1.5 meters. There are railways and road bridges connected with the land. A bridge consisting of 1 18 small islands, 180 waterways and 378 boats is called "Water City". It was built in 452 AD. In the eighth century, it was the trade center of the Adriatic Sea. /kloc-The city was founded in the 0/0 century. In the Middle Ages, it was one of the most prosperous trade centers in the Mediterranean. After the opening of the new air route, the European commercial center gradually shifted to the Atlantic coast and declined. 1866 merged into the kingdom of Italy. Industry and commerce are developed, including aluminum smelting, chemistry, coking, chemical fertilizer, oil refining, steel and other industries. It is famous for producing jewelry and jade crafts, lace and embroidery. Marghella Port on land is an important oil port and passenger port. A famous tourist center with 3 million tourists every year. The ancient St. Kyle Square is the activity center of the city, surrounded by Byzantine and Renaissance buildings such as cathedral and bell tower. Lido is a linear sandbar 2 kilometers offshore and the most famous bathing beach in Europe.

4. Venice team (football) club history:

1 90765438+February1,FC Venice Club was established. The period was renamed AC Venice.

1927 merged with Rialti Ritina.

1928, Libertas AC, AFC Folgore, Aldo? Three clubs merged into AC St. Kyle in Venice, Kindeca, USA? AC venetian club of San Kyle.

1930, renamed Seregni Xima? Venice coral.

1935, renamed AFC Venice.

1945, renamed AC Venice.

On 1983, it was renamed Venice Football Club.

In 1987, it merged with the Mester (AC Mester 1929 Venezia) and became the Venetian Mester Football Club.

1989, renamed AC Venice.

Club honor:

Italian Cup champion: (1 time) 194 1.

The Merchant of Venice is a famous comedy. It is an important work of Shakespeare's early years, written about 1596- 1597. The theme of the script is to praise kindness, friendship and love, and at the same time, it reflects the contradiction between the commercial bourgeoisie and usurers in the early capitalist period, and shows the author's humanistic thinking on money, law and religion in bourgeois society. An important literary achievement of the play is to create a typical image of Shylock, a mercenary and ruthless usurer.

The main plot of The Merchant of Venice is based on ancient legends. The plot unfolds through three lines: first, Portia chooses his relatives, Bassanio chooses the lead box to form a family with Portia; One is the love and elopement between Shylock's daughter Jessica and Antonio's friend Lorenzo; There is also a main thread, that is, the contract dispute of "cutting a catty of meat" caused by Antonio, a Venetian businessman, who borrowed 3000 yuan from Shylock, a Jewish usurer, in order to help Bassanio get married. Shylock hated Antonio, because he lent money at no interest, which affected the usury industry and insulted himself. So he used the opportunity of signing a loan contract to set a trap and wait for revenge.

6. Yong Bang's Tears of Venice is a beautiful song. I guess you've heard it.

7. Venice Biennale, since 1895, La Biennale di Venezia has a history of hundreds of years and is the oldest art festival in Europe; It, together with Bienal International de Sao Paulo in Brazil and Kassel Documenta in Germany, is known as the world's three major visual art exhibitions and an important international carnival in the art world. Venice Biennale was advertised as "modern art" orientation from the beginning, which brought a glimpse of the modern scene in summer to the traditional water.

/kloc-at the end of 0/9 century, nationalism was on the rise. At that time, various large-scale expositions emerged one after another, and the first Olympic Games was also held in 1896. In addition to seeking commercial interests, these international activities are actually the competitive psychology of nationalism under the appearance of a cosmopolitan family. Turning art into a large-scale exposition began with the Venice Biennale, which was born on this occasion, and because of the influence of this nationalist wind, it laid the foundation for it to be invited by the state as a unit to participate. /kloc-in the 1930 s, the organizer was changed from the Venice municipal government to an independent institution supported by the Italian government, and the scope of the exhibition continued to expand during this period. 1930 held a music festival, 1932 held the first international film festival (also known as Venice Film Festival), 1934 held an international drama festival.

During the period of 1968, the student movement and labor movement in Europe led to the suspension of some traditional activities of the Venice Biennale. 1973 reorganization of Venice Biennale. 1975 Venice Biennale joined the international architecture exhibition in the last quarter of the 20th century. 1October 23rd, 1998, the Italian government legislated to recognize the legal status of Venice Biennale and listed it as a national organization. At present, the Venice Biennale is sponsored by a very profitable foundation, with private sponsorship, supervision and support from the Italian government and Congress. * * * Covers six fields: visual arts, music, dance, architecture, drama and film.

Various biennials used to be held every two years, and some of them were changed to once a year because of their popularity, such as film exhibitions and music festivals. The exhibition sites are all over the streets, outdoor venues, theaters, galleries and cinemas in Venice. Architectural exhibitions are usually held in Giardini di Castello. Venice is shaped like a fish, and the green garden castle is located at the tail fin at the eastern end of the fish. It used to be the seat of St. Peter's Cathedral. 1806, Napoleon retaken the province of Venedo and demolished the cathedral into a garden, which is now the Green Garden Castle. 1895 The first Venice Biennale was held here, and then the Green Garden Castle became famous for holding the Biennale.