2, buy a hand-drawn board, not expensive, buy a cheap hand, hand-drawn and mouse painting feel different, you can experience it yourself, the strokes and strength of the hand-drawn board.
3, imitation, you can first find some simple illustrations to copy, to achieve your own satisfactory results, you can find some relatively difficult illustrations you like to practice.
4. Read more illustrations at ordinary times, learn more painting skills from others and exercise yourself.
Extended data
1, according to the market positioning: vector fashion comics, realistic aesthetic Han Man illustrations and other concepts.
2, according to the production methods: hand-painted, vector, commercial, cutting-edge (2D plane, UI design, 3D), pixel.
3. According to illustration styles: Japanese comics and illustrations, European and American illustrations, Hong Kong illustrations, Korean game illustrations, and cover illustrations of romance novels in Taiwan Province Province (because of their diverse styles, they are simply classified).
4. In addition, there are many foreign styles, such as hand-origami, cloth pattern and all kinds of styles are neck and neck.
How to practice lines on a hand-drawn board? A _ gray abandoned saddle? Can you not practice this little skill?
Tick line is the basis of sketchpad, and learning sketchpad begins with learning tick line. To put it bluntly, painting is composed of lines. If you don't want to learn line drawing, is it necessary to learn this board drawing? Therefore, you should not only learn lines with crossed lines, but also learn them well, thoroughly and solidly. With decent basic skills, you can draw on the board easily. If you don't have the basic skills of drawing lines, practice, practice. Whose basic skills are born? Aren't they all practiced the day after tomorrow?
Second, there are many clever tricks.
It's hard to say it's difficult to draw a line on the board, and it's easy to say it's simple. As long as you are willing to practice more, it is very easy. If you think you can master it easily without effort, I can only say that your idea is childish and ridiculous.
In fact, there are many tips for learning sketch lines and tick marks. The words used in this explanation are not easy for everyone to understand. It is better to use video to give a vivid explanation. I recorded a lot of video tutorials on line drawing, as well as video tutorials on sketchpad and original illustration. These materials have been put in the study materials (skirts) of my original board painting course. The number at the beginning is 239, the number in the middle is 869, and the number at the end is 377. Just combine the above three groups of numbers in order.
Third, practice the basic skills of lines first, and then draw lines for fun.
If you want to make rapid progress in board painting, line practice is the most important. The line is an outline, not a shape, and the shape is completed.
After coloring, it won't be messy.
1. pen holding method.
Many people who have just started painting, in order to draw the same lines as the original when copying, hold the pen tightly, causing their hands to tremble. When writing, the lines are either stiff or crooked. In fact, the correct way is to relax your five fingers and arms when drawing, don't worry about drawing mistakes, and don't insist on being exactly the same as the original lines.
2. Know the lines.
Because of the different starting and closing potentials, the lines will show different effects.
▲ There is a rising closing trend line.
▲ Line without potential and potential.
▲ Line with upward trend and no closing trend.
▲ There is no potential, and there is a potential line.
3. Line drawing.
When drawing lines, draw more long lines. Even if it is curved, try to draw an arc instead of tracing lines bit by bit.
If you can't draw a long line with one stroke, you can draw a long line with wiring. Pay attention to the line direction when wiring, and the two ends are light and the middle is heavy.
4. Small line ability training.
(1) muscle memory training.
The first step of training should be to separate your arms and shoulders and practice "straight lines, curves and circles" more.
(2) Training the coordination and accuracy of hands and eyes.
The second step is to train accuracy, fix several points on the paper and then connect them with lines. Practice both straight lines and curves.
(3) Cable layout.
A number of lines form a color block, which is to practice arranging lines. Cable layout needs to do the following:
1, the lines should be dense;
2. The distance between rows should be as equal as possible;
3. Control the line width as accurately as possible.
5. Sketch lines.
Like hand-drawn line exercises, drawing lines requires more copying. Find some lines with clean lines and clear structure to practice, and feel the rhythm of lines in good lines.
6. Lines and thick coatings.
Some students may think that they will draw thick and don't need to practice lines. Line drawing can actually exercise the feel of board painting, and after training, it can quickly draw the direct occlusion points and shadow shapes of the structure.
Thick painting can only be used as a technique of board painting. At work, business manuscripts will still require tick marks, and the draft lines are clear, so you can't be lazy, so you must practice more!
The four real rates are urgent?
Many beginners start with lines, and the control of lines has always been the first big problem for beginners. At the beginning, when the scholar can well control the thickness, virtual reality, direction and bending degree of lines, the beginner's self-confidence soared, and he really stepped into the big "pit" of painting.
On the other hand, is the control of lines just for the sake of scribbling? Obviously not. Then, there is a certain method of sketching, which will help you avoid shaking your pen into an earthworm.
1. The misunderstanding of holding a pen.
Copying is a good way to practice painting. When copying, in order to achieve the line consistent with the original picture, I will be very nervous, for fear of drawing crooked. So when you hold the pen, you unconsciously hold it tightly, and you can simply penetrate the back of the paper when you write. It's not like practicing China's calligraphy. Don't be so serious.
The tablet has a sensitive sense of pressure. Just put the pen on the board and draw lightly, and the lines will pop out from the canvas. Too hard, not only the line drawing is not smooth, but also the pen and graphics tablet may be scratched. When painting, let your fingers and arms relax, which will make the painting smoother.
2. The fulcrum of painting.
Many people use the second joint of the little finger to control the direction of writing. Others use their wrists to draw smooth lines, but one disadvantage is that the radius from the wrist to the pen tip is too short, which is not suitable for drawing long lines.
So there are two ways to draw a long line. First, practice using elbow strength. Elbow force is to use the elbow as the fulcrum of painting practice. You may be a little unaccustomed at first. Just like it is customary to hold chopsticks in the front, if you want to hold them in the back, you will not be able to hold the food stably. You can practice this slowly first.
3. the lines should be done in one go.
When drawing a line, it is usually done in one go. For example, when drawing curved hair for cartoon characters, try to draw an arc instead of tracing lines bit by bit.
When drawing a long line, if you can't control the subtle direction change of the line, enlarge the canvas and draw a long line by connecting lines. Pay attention to the weight of the line when wiring, and the two ends are light and the middle is heavy, so that the feeling of line failure is not easy to appear when wiring.
4. The feeling of practicing sketching.
After mastering the drawing method of lines, the next step is to draw lines. At the beginning, you can find some clean lines to copy. You can find some relatively complicated lines to practice in the middle and late stages. In fact, the most important thing is to practice, even if it starts with drawing lines! ! !
What's the value of chopping down a building?
Pencil is usually selected as the pen for scribing on the board, and other brushes can also be selected for scribing. The specific brush is selected according to everyone's habits. Remember, Gou Xianbi chooses a thinner brush, not too thick.
How to draw lines continuously and accurately in six-board drawing?
To achieve the above two points, we should also pay attention to the posture of holding the pen, the key points and the consistency of the lines when checking the lines.
1, pen holding posture.
Holding the pen is a normal writing posture, but most people tend to hold the pen too tightly and write with heavy handwriting in order to pursue lines when painting. Both the graphic tablet and the pressure-sensitive pen are pressure-sensitive. Just stroke lightly, and don't use too much force. Otherwise, the lines are not only too thick but also not smooth enough, and it is easy to connect the nib of the pressure-sensitive pen with the surface of the graphic tablet.
2. focus.
When drawing lines, people usually focus on the second joint of the little finger or use their wrists. But the disadvantage is that the radius of drawing lines is short and it is not easy to draw long lines. Instead, they need to use elbows to focus or use wiring to draw. At first, they will not be used to practicing slowly.
3. Coherence.
Whether sketching or hand-drawing, remember to grind lines and pay attention to the consistency of lines in one go. If there is a mistake, you can cancel the redrawing. Before you draw a line, you should think about the direction and alternation of lines, and then draw a line, which will avoid many unnecessary mistakes.
7. Correct tick method and precautions when drawing the board.
1. When you tick the line, you should practice shaking hands. If you draw more handshakes, you will naturally have more. Try not to use your wrist when drawing long lines, and draw with your whole forearm when your wrist is fixed. Either use software to assist, for example, sai has anti-shake function for lines (pscc20 19 also has anti-shake function now, but it is not as good as sai's anti-shake), but it is not recommended, because line drawing is a basic skill after all, and it needs to be practiced sooner or later.
2. Regarding the thickness of the hook line, the thickness of the line is the same because the strength of your painting has not changed, and the control is too dead. Just pay attention to the light and heavy changes such as hand painting. The graphic tablet feels oppressive. You should be heavier in a thick place. He is fatter. At first, I didn't have the ability to judge where it was thin and thick. After all the paintings are finished, I can draw the parts that should be bold in a targeted way. For example, the edge line of each object should be thicker, some dead corners where light can't enter, or some turning places, such as armpits, and the lines are generally thicker.
3. Be careful not to stand out when drawing, but you can't guarantee 100%. If you have some outstanding places, you should enlarge and repair them after painting.
Eight __ai software hook skills and how to set the brush.
SAI is probably the most convenient software for beginners to hook lines, and its powerful jitter correction function makes novices as stable as veterans. As many painting partners know, among many painting softwares, SAI is very easy to use, and it is very powerful in drawing lines and colors, especially in drawing Japanese celluloid-style illustrations. The line drawing of Sai is really smooth and simple. Today, I will share a short tutorial on drawing lines with SAI.
Nine: Gou Xianbi uses SAI tutorial and analysis. (If you can't see clearly, you can save it to the computer desktop. ).
X: setting principle of x:PS brush &; Tick-tock skill
(The long picture can't be seen clearly, so it can be saved on the computer desktop. )
How to draw a line drawing of cartoon characters 1 How to draw cartoon characters well?
I'm glad to answer your question. First of all, I want to tell you that if you want to draw a good skeleton structure that one must understand, that is to say, you have to read the basic books on comic techniques. For example, in your painting, your head is low on the left and high on the right, your shoulders are drawn like men, and your right hand is too small. Your hand should cover half your face, right? The left arm is not right (your arm is backward and your shoulders are forward. Take a closer look, don't you? ) Tell you the correct drawing method: 1 First, draw a picture gently and draw a rough skeleton with a stick figure method; 2. Draw nude pictures on a simple skeleton, without being too serious, and draw casually; 3 add clothes; 4 Draw the required lines, and then draw them with a tracing pen or a fine gel pen.
At this point, you are finished. If you want to make the line draft more beautiful, you should add shadows and point paper. You can also use a scanner to scan the computer for operation, but that's a cartoonist's business. You'd better concentrate on your studies. I wish you better and better painting.
2. How to draw the basic composition and line drawing of cartoon characters?
The shape of the mouth and nose in the mouth and nose animation is very cute. You don't need to practice different styles to learn step by step. The following example will benefit you a lot.
What is shown here is the nose and mouth in the basic animation style. It consists of three basic simple shapes: a wedge-shaped nose, a slender line serving as the mouth, and a shorter line defining the lower lip. (But this shorter lower lip line doesn't have to be drawn. ) In the front view as shown in the figure, you can first draw some lines to determine the position of the nose and mouth.
The size and shape of the nose and mouth can be adjusted according to different people, but they must be in a straight line. To help locate, you can draw a vertical auxiliary line as shown in the figure. The second picture above is a side face, but the mouth and nose are still arranged in a curve, which shows that it is in the center of the face.
It is more difficult to draw the nose and mouth on the side than to draw the front or 3/4 side (in fact, it is more difficult to draw the front realistically). The main reason is that the lips are not very sure, so they can't be fixed in a simple straight line like above, and they must be drawn honestly by themselves.
Our predecessors taught us to overcome all difficulties and strive for victory! If the painting is good, the effect will be quite good. The first consideration is the curve formed by nose, lips and chin.
The upper lip should be bent inward, while the lower lip (slightly backward on the side) should be bent outward. This can only be achieved through more practice, otherwise-the character's face may be painted strangely or have a flat mouth.
The lower part of the face consists of some contrasting curves. Pay attention to the drawing of these two pictures. The curve of the nose is facing the face, and then it bends back slightly to the right above the upper lip.
The upper lip bends inward and the lower lip bends outward. The chin is not a simple straight line, but a smooth outward curve.
Here are some different styles of mouths and noses. Some can be used for different gender roles, and they are too lazy to classify.
Note that in some styles, the mouth is just a thin straight line, while in other styles, the lips are better drawn. In animation, the mouth is generally not too big, unless the character is shouting, so it should be drawn smaller.
There are many ways to draw the nose: some are wedge-shaped, some are shaded, and some are so detailed that you can even see the nostrils (if you are more careful _). The noses of female characters tend to be smaller and less inked, while the noses of men are generally longer and angular.
There are more sides, nose and mouth shapes. Even if the proportion and expression have changed, they still follow the requirements of the above basic modeling.
When you draw your face at this angle, be careful not to draw your nose too sharp and your face too flat. The facial curve should be determined properly, otherwise the drawn face will look unnatural.
Multi-angle head modeling This paper will talk about the basic drawing methods of human face from different angles of animation modeling. Although we only take the standard animated female face as an example here, we can draw all kinds of characters at will as long as we adjust its proportion.
Draw a big circle in the front view, split it horizontally, and then split it vertically. The spacing between horizontal lines does not have to be accurate, but its proportion depends on the face you want to draw.
Don't be too demanding. Next, make a small mark (a short line, not a dot) directly below the circle.
In this figure, the distance from the circle to the mark is the same as the length of the third bisector of the circle. The mark position is the character's chin. It is better to draw short lines than dots, otherwise the chin will become too sharp.
The position of chin marks is a way to adjust the face and appearance. Then draw two diagonal auxiliary lines, which must be tangent to the circumference (tangent middle school mathematics) and pass through the edge of the chin mark.
Then, make your face plump, not so thin. Draw two rounded triangles on both sides of the face.
Adjusting the thickness of the triangle and the height of the cheekbones (where the triangle bends) can change the face shape and appearance, and draw different figures. Now that the lower part of the face has been formed, let's add eyes, nose and mouth.
Different people's eyes will have slightly different positions, but they are generally located in the lower part of the circle. The nose is about in the middle under the face (that is, the area under the circumference), and the mouth is just below the nose.
In Japanese painting, people will look younger if they face down, so it is simpler and more realistic to use the traditional three pavilions and five eyes as the proportion. Then, erase the auxiliary line and fill in the details of the eyes. Now you can see the basic shape of the roughly finished face, and you can add all the details you like, such as hair, clothes, jewelry, tattoos, scars and so on (of course, the more the better, otherwise it is snake feet).
Draw a big circle in the 3/4 view, just like the front view, but now turn the auxiliary line to the upper left. This part of the head is a three-dimensional sphere, so no matter which direction you rotate, the auxiliary line should be consistent with the curve of the sphere.
Divide the face into three parts horizontally and two parts vertically. Of course, because of the angle of the circle we draw, the auxiliary line will not divide it into exactly equal parts, but it must be remembered that if you rotate the sphere to the front view again, it should look exactly like what is written in the tutorial.
Next, extend the vertical auxiliary curve under the sphere, and select a point under the sphere to represent the position of the chin. The distance from the circumference to the chin should be slightly longer than the length of the third segment of the circle.
Draw two auxiliary lines tangent to the circumferential edge and contact with the chin mark position. The auxiliary line on the left should be steeper than that on the right.
Draw the outline of the face round, and draw two rounded triangles on both sides of the auxiliary line. The left side of the face should bend outward to contact the circumference, while the curve on the right side should be smoothly inclined.
If you want to draw well, practice is essential. Then draw eyes, nose and mouth.
The eyes are in the lower part of the circle. You can refer to "Drawing Eyes of Animated Characters" in this tutorial to learn how to arrange eyes at this angle.
The five senses should be arranged along the auxiliary line in the middle, and don't draw it askew! Otherwise it will look ugly; ) The nose is generally under the eyes, and the mouth is generally under the nose (this is a familiar saying-Tang Priest is riding a horse followed by a the Monkey King). Be careful not to put your mouth to the left of your nose; Yes
3. How can I draw my own cartoon characters by hand?
Starting from the reality of life, it would be better to take more outdoor photos, or to find pictures for reference directly from the Internet.
Generally, clothing advertisements or people's photography works will involve more. There is also drawing lessons from other people's painting style and composition skills from comics and animation works.
The key lies in the accumulation of experience. Use a pen to understate: 1. First draw an ellipse for the facial position.
2. Draw a sketch of your body with a rectangle. 3. Draw the facial features and expressions you want at will. 4. When it is almost possible, draw with the strength of writing, and finally draw the final finished product with redrawing. The most important thing in the later period is the shadow, which is very difficult. I can't imagine how to fill the shadow without giving me the original picture. Anyway, the shadow should first determine the position of the light, and then draw the shadow.
There are limits to imitation. If you just draw according to the original picture, you will stay at this stage forever. Or look at the picture above, you can draw it.
Then you graduated. It is difficult to train a pair of eyes that never forget.
Mainly by imagination. Look at this picture, as long as there is enough time, primary school students can draw it, don't you think? Draw a rectangular sketch. Step one: sketch.
1, determine the head type. The frontal skull is basically an inclined egg shape (slightly triangular). 2. Draw the center line horizontally and vertically.
The vertical line is the lateral symmetry axis of the ear. 3, eyebrow eye frame.
Different from the front, the vertical line of the eyebrow eye frame on the front is not necessarily the boundary of the eyebrow eye, but the boundary of the eyebrow bone, that is, the position of the cheek, which is roughly within 1/4 of the head width. 4. Sight and Otolaryngology.
Otolaryngology of female type is slightly higher than that of LOLI type (the more adult, the longer under the nose). Step 2: 1, facial contour line. Unlike the front face, the front face contour should be drawn from the hairline.
The whole contour protrudes in front of the eyebrows, recovers in the line of sight, protrudes in front of the tip of the nose, and closes in the mandible (here the mouth is W-shaped. It leans forward slightly from the labial groove to the base of the mandible, roughly parallel to the inclination of the hair trace to the center of the eyebrow), the ear root is located at the intersection of the otolaryngology line and the central axis, and the skeleton outline of the occlusal part is drawn below this point.
PS: The intersection of the vertical line of eyebrow eye frame, the extension line of otorhinolaryngology line and the line of mandibular bottom is the contour line of forehead and face. This line is not very important for girls, and male characters often draw this line. 2, eyes, eyebrows.
The eyebrow eye on the front will be narrower, and the corner of the eye will sometimes shrink to an angle (the whole eye is triangular). Pupils are generally located on the side rather than in the middle (be careful not to draw them as front eyes), and the front boundary of the eyes should be at a distance from the contour of the face. 3, complete hair contour and hair contour, neck position.
The inflection point of hair contour is on the extension line of eyebrow eye frame line; The width of the front and back hair (the width at the line of sight) is also equal to the distance from the highest point of the hair to the lowest point of the mandible, so don't be afraid of being too wide; The front neckline is located at half of the midline from the mandible to the ear, and the back neckline is wider than the front neckline, and the lower end is slightly inclined outward (the extension line of the back neckline must exceed the back boundary of the ear). 4. Correct the hair boundary along the contour of the hair track and the outer contour of the hair. If it's shawl hair, you don't need to fine-tune it behind your ears. I recommend you to watch Anime Characters-Step Training. Generally speaking, the height of people in art is measured by the height of the head (that is, from the top of the head to the chin)! Generally speaking, the proportion of people is: standing for seven, sitting for five plates and three and a half (note: tall heads are relatively longer and bigger), that is, the height of a person standing is about seven and a half heads; A person's sitting height is about five and a half heads, and the cross-legged height is about three and a half heads! A person's upper body is three and a half heads long! The height of the first head is from the top of the head to the chin, the height of the second head is from the chin to the navel, and the height from the navel to the hip is about half a head! A man's shoulder width is two heads long, and a woman's shoulder width is one and a half heads long! The arm length is three heads long! Your palm is three-quarters as long as your head! The legs are four heads long, the hips are two heads long, and the knees are two heads long! The soles of your feet are three-quarters the length of your head! The face proportion is generally: three stops, five eyes and three stops are the height of a person's face! The height of a person's face is divided into upper stop, lower stop and lower stop, and the proportion of the three stops is basically the same (the hair root of a person's head is called hairline). Top dead center: hairline stops at Yu Mei's arch (i.e. under eyebrow bone): eyebrow arch stops at the bottom of nose: eyes stop at the lower third of Yu Mei's arch, mouth stops at the lower third of nose, and ears stop at both sides of face. There are two eyes on the front of a person's face, the length between them is the width of one eye, and the front of a person's face is the width of three eyes! The length from the corner of a person's eye to the side of his face is the width of one eye, and the width of both sides of his face, that is, the width of two eyes, is the width of five eyes! The above is the approximate proportion of characters, but anime characters sometimes exaggerate and deform, so exaggerate and deform on this basis! O(∩_∩)O haha ~.
4. Xiao Bai asks for advice on how to draw a sketch of an anime character.
Copying is the most important.
I saw it from an illustrator some time ago.
It is difficult to plagiarize in a planned way. Let me say it in simple English.
That is, every painting should be completed and efforts should be made to draw it exactly the same. That's all that matters. Many books in those markets are useless.
Keep copying. Then paste the pictures on the wall (in chronological order). If you think the picture is not good, you can copy it again.
Try to revise and observe each painting. Details.
Such as hand movements, facial expressions, side faces, etc., are all a lot of purposeful training anyway. I don't think it is difficult to copy. The hard part is that as long as I give you a pen and a piece of paper for me to draw, my head will be blank.
The illustrator said it was not enough practice and accumulation. If you copy more, you will naturally find the feeling. When you draw, you will naturally have a picture in your mind, and the details will be drawn smoothly.
But I don't know how long it will take to copy.
I taught myself to copy comics very well, but my creation was completely blank. I just haven't copied enough.
There is no accumulation. Sketch and so on, art test and so on are all physical objects, depending on your usual copying quantity.
Quantity determines quality.
5. How to color the line drawings of cartoon characters in 5.ps?
First of all, you should make sure that you have a line draft, that is, black lines+solid color/transparent background, and the definition is high enough.
Then create a new layer as the color map layer.
Go back to the line drawing layer and use the magic wand function to select the range of colors to fill.
Go back to the color map layer and fill the color at the dotted line with a brush.
You can then deselect and lock the opacity of the layer, and the range of color fill will not change.
Slowly further process the color patches in a locked atmosphere.
Repeat all the steps from the second cloth until the picture is full of color.
Selectively merge layers, and then optimize colors.
This is one of them.
The other is to paint directly with a brush without selecting any range, then lock the painting range and refine it.
Another is to draw directly without dividing the layers.
6. How to practice drawing cartoons?
The practice of lines should first pay attention to the amount of ink dipped, neither too much nor too little, and secondly, pay attention not to hold the pen too tightly.
Then you can draw a line along the direction (along the direction: right-handed people go from left to right, left-handed people go from right to left). Beginners don't need to draw long lines, just make sure the lines are straight and uniform in thickness.
1, straight line exercise Note: Is the straight line straight? After proficiency, you can speed up the tracing appropriately. Whether the pen bends when starting and closing.
How many lines can be traced continuously after proficiency. Whether the line thickness is uniform.
2. Clear lines Try to draw clear lines. In the process of tracing lines, the intensity is suddenly increased, so that the nib is separated and the lines become thicker.
On the contrary, the force will make the lines thinner. This thick and thin line is completed by force and force.
It should be noted that if the force is too large, it may cause a large amount of ink to be ejected or the pen tip to be opened and unable to be retracted, so pay attention to the strength and rhythm of the force. Novices may be stiff, mainly because they feel the quick opening and closing of the pen tip, and then try to draw thick and thin lines quickly after they are proficient.
Note: Is the line thickness clear? Whether the lines are straight. Whether the strength is appropriate when exerting force.
After proficiency, you can speed up appropriately. 3. Practice of S-shaped line A typical curve exercise is to draw an S-shaped line. The specific methods are as follows: do not use force when starting the pen, use force at the corner and use force at the end of the corner.
Note: You can rotate the drawing paper properly to keep the writing direction always smooth? Try to draw an s-shape. 4. Practice of lines with different thicknesses Draw three lines with different thicknesses with the same pen tip, namely thick line, middle line and thin line.
It should be noted that the drawing thickness should not be too tight, resulting in a large amount of ink loss, and the line thickness should be kept uniform. 5, draw a circle without any tools to practice drawing a circle by hand.
Keep the lines as uniform as possible, or rotate the drawing paper properly. When drawing a circle, don't rush for success and try not to let it.