Brief introduction of scenic spots in Boshan Lake Scenic Area:
Boshan Lake Scenic Area is located in the south of Queshan County, Zhumadian City, Henan Province18km. Beijing-Zhuhai Expressway, Beijing-Guangzhou Railway and l07 National Road run through the north and south, with a scenic area of 240 square kilometers, a forest coverage rate of over 90% and a lake surface of 22 square kilometers. In the scenic area, the peaks are green and the water is tortuous. It is the first batch of national forest parks, national water conservancy scenic spots and provincial-level scenic spots.
There are whale Island, Guiling Island, Hongfeng Island, Camel Peak, Tiger Peak, General Wall, Monkey Cliff, Cuizhuxi, Longnvtan, Luwangzhai Ruins, etc. 100, and modern military aquatic (lower) training center. Known as the "Lijiang River in the Central Plains" and "Baili Gallery", it is a collection of ancient, quiet, beautiful and strange. Baoshan Lake Cuizhuxi Scenic Area
Boshan Lake is rich in cultural connotation, and has been called "Langya Mountain Scenic Area", "Paradise Olympic Area" and "Longhu Lake in the Central Plains" since ancient times. Li Bai, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty, and Yan Zhenqing, a great calligrapher, left a dry chapter of ancient poetry inscribed by Zhu Yuanzhang in Ming Taizu: Boshan; Modern artists have a discerning eye for pearls, and CCTV The Journey to the West and the Long March crew took this place as location shooting. "There are thousands of lakes in the play" and "Boshan Lake with thousands of views" are Yang Jie's and Tang Guoqiang's praises for Boshan Lake Scenic Area. Boshan Lake Wild Monkey Ruth Liuli Gallery Boshan Lake
Boshan Lake is a paradise for animals and plants with pure water and elegant environment. There are more than 400 species of plants/kloc-0 in the scenic spot, among which Pinus massoniana, Rhododendron, Liquidambar formosana and Conan are tree species distributed in the northern edge of China. Cynanchum atratum and Zizania latifolia are tree species distributed in the southern margin of China. Wild soybean, Eucommia ulmoides Oliv. Gleditsia sinensis and citron are the national key protected plants. Baoshan orchids are excellent in quality and various in variety, which is a famous orchid variety resource bank in northern China.
There are nearly 100 species of animals in the scenic spot, including white swan, mandarin duck, golden pheasant and other rare species 10, and more than 30 species of fish such as giant salamander, mandarin fish, Changyou and Boshan pine needle fish. The scenic spot is rich in precious specialties such as chestnut, monkey peach, fried in August and wild mushrooms. Star-rated hotels, recreation, business shopping, transportation and communication facilities are complete in the scenic area, and there are special services such as natural baths, couples' resorts, military summer camps and characteristic hunting and fishing gardens. It is an ideal paradise for sightseeing, sightseeing, leisure and entertainment.
Boshan Lake is a long and narrow valley lake, surrounded by mountains and waters, stretching for 25 kilometers. If you look down from the air, Boshan Lake is like a soaring dragon, intoxicated between green mountains and green waters. There are100000 mu of forest on both sides of the lake, covering the mountains and islands in the scenic area and living around the lake. Baoshan Lake Scenic Area consists of Langling Scenic Area, Daba Scenic Area, Dongdashan Scenic Area and Jiuzigou Scenic Area. Today, our tour activities are mainly arranged on the lake, during which we will visit the island in the lake, bamboo forest and Jiuzhaigou. We will also visit Guiling Island, "Green Great Wall", Dagoutan, Wang Yu Water Control, Chu, Camel Rock, General Wall and Monkey Cliff. The whole journey is about 15 km, which takes 3-4 hours.
Baoshan Lake Dam
Magnificent, rising from the ground, closely connecting Boshan and Ligangshan. The dam is 48 meters high, 545 meters long and 8 meters wide at the top, with a storage capacity of 620 million cubic meters. The mountain on the east side of the dam is called Boshan, which belonged to Langya County in ancient times. It has a history of more than 2,000 years since the establishment of the county by Gaozu in the Western Han Dynasty. This is the junction of Tongbai Mountain and Funiu Mountain. Southwest is the rolling and magnificent Tongbai Mountain; Northwest is the majestic Funiu Mountain. Boshan is close to Dabie Mountain.
That lake
The island is oval, like a big whale. With the fluctuation of the water level of the lake, it is only an arm's length from the island in the south. People praise the island in the middle of the lake as "beautiful scenery, quiet Shan Ye, happy fish and birds, the world knows the beauty of the West Lake, and people compete with God in the middle of the lake". The island in the middle of the lake has the most distinctive plant landscape. In the southeast of the island, there is a large natural botanical garden with more than 470 kinds of plants in the north and south, among which the most precious plants are Eucommia ulmoides, wild soybean, Nanjing Conan tree, Douglas fir and Gleditsia sinensis. This is the garden of plant popular science tour.
On the left, there is an oblate island in the lake. The middle of the island is shaded by trees, and the two ends of the island look like a lifelike ornamental green turtle. This is Wannian Guiling Island. Legend has it that Gui Ling, who lived for 10,000 years, kindly saved Lan Cai He, one of the Eight Immortals in the sea, but was missed by Lan Cai He, who was careless. He waited here for more than 3,000 years and became this 10,000-year-old Guiling Island.
Cuizhuxi
Bamboo is a perennial plant of Gramineae. There are many kinds of bamboo in China, about 250 species, among which the moso bamboo in Fengxin, Jiangxi, Huaping, Guangxi, Junshan, Hunan, Chongqing, Sichuan and Chizhou, Anhui are the most distinctive. Phyllostachys pubescens is native to China, with fast growth, high yield, good material and wide applications. It is the bamboo species with the highest economic value and the largest cultivation area in China.
Bamboo stems in Qualcomm are straight, tough, straight, contemptible and shiny. It is a good material for architecture and bamboo, a high-quality raw material for papermaking, and can also be used to make musical instruments, handicrafts and so on. Maozhulin Scenic Area is a beautiful valley. Xinyang, Nanyang and Zhumadian in Henan Province are the northern marginal areas of bamboo cultivation. Under the condition of small topography, they can grow and develop into forests normally. You can feel the unique terrain of this valley.
Look at this piece of bamboo, some are thick, some are tender, and the eyes are weak and green. Bamboo is praised by scholars of past dynasties for its knot, hollowness and evergreen. Both poetry and painting can be used, and bamboo is praised as "knotted before being unearthed, even Ling Yunqian". Zheng Banqiao, a painter in Qing Dynasty, loved bamboo all his life. He often quotes Su Dongpo's famous sentence: Eating without meat is better than living without bamboo, which makes people thin and vulgar.
Well, Baoshan Lake is also the kingdom of birds, mainly including crane eagle, egret, grey heron, pheasant, warbler magpie, woodpecker, seagull, turtledove, cuckoo, lark, Chinese Pulsatilla and thrush. Look at the egrets walking leisurely by the lake, which is the most beautiful among the egrets, just like the famous poem: "A line of egrets goes up to the sky. In the past, the artistic conception that can only be appreciated in the eternal swan song is an ordinary sight in front of Boshan Lake.
Boshan Lake controls a watershed area of more than 580 square kilometers, with criss-crossing rivers and undulating surrounding mountains, with vegetation reaching over 99%. These favorable geographical environments form a favorable zone suitable for the rapid growth of various fish in the lake. According to incomplete statistics, there are cuttlefish, yellow stickleback, soft-shelled turtle, soft-shelled turtle, eel, shrimp, mussel, snail and so on. There are also pomfret, golden carp, bream, white eel, wing waist (commonly known locally) and so on. The best is mandarin fish, also called crucian carp. It looks like crucian carp, wider and fatter than crucian carp, with round black spots on its head and back. Its meat is particularly fine, especially fragrant and has a unique taste. It is one of the precious first-class fish. Boshan fish is delicious only if it is softened with Boshan lake water. The guests most admired four kinds of stewed fish, namely silver carp, pomfret, crucian carp and turtle.
Shetoushan
According to historical records, Dayu's water control is to dredge Tsing Yi water and connect Qinshui River, and Boshan Lake is formed by connecting the river and blocking the dam. When Wang Yu arrived here with a group of his troops, Hao Tao, he found that Tongue Mountain blocked the upstream water, causing floods in summer. Yu Wang and his men were stationed on the other side of Tongue Mountain and rushed to Liangzi to dig Tongue Mountain. To commemorate the flood control in Yu Wang, people built the Yu Wang Temple in Chongshan, Liangzi. Now only the site of Bailong Temple is left, and the dragon brand in the temple is well preserved by the local people.
Luotuoyan
Legend has it that he is the king of the desert country. Because he heard how beautiful the south is, he came here not far from Wan Li. There are beautiful mountains and beautiful scenery. After drinking the river, you won't leave here and become the "Camel Rock" scene of Boshan Lake today.
Milongzhu
This stone pillar sticks out straight from the bottom of the water and points to the blue sky. The forest on the left side of Mi Long Column is the original forest belt of Boshan Lake. The tall and straight Pinus massoniana blocked the sunshine, during which squirrels poked around from time to time, pheasants spread their wings and flew low by the lake, jackals and badgers, and the most fierce was wild boar. Wild fruits include wild hawthorn, wild grape, wild monkey peach, wild plum, wild persimmon, hawthorn, pear, hickory, sand fruit, fig, fried in August, jujube, jujube, chestnut, pomegranate and so on. These wild fruits are sweet and sour, and are famous for their high yield, good quality and many kinds. The most famous chestnut is Boshan, which is one of the specialties in southern Henan.
Jiuzigouli
Lutang Mountain, 385 meters above sea level, is here with Luwangzhai and Jiuzigou. Its mountains are high and dense, surrounded by water on one side and cliffs on three sides. The terrain is dangerous, easy to defend but difficult to attack. Only one mountain communicates with the hut. According to legend, in the Yin and Shang Dynasties, Qiang You, a warrior who sealed the king, followed him to fight in the north. Later, the king was tyrannized and killed innocent people. In particular, Qiang doesn't want to follow a fatuous and cruel king. He went all the way down to the Qintou River in the Huaihe River Basin and found that this area is surrounded by mountains, deep forests and deep valleys, and rich in products, so he was stationed on Lutang Mountain. When King Wu learned that Qiang You was fighting Feng, he sent a special envoy to merge with the merchants of * * * and made a plan to destroy them.
Qiang you agreed to the request and joined Zhou's army from then on. Seal the Qiang, especially the king of Lu. When Feng Wang learned that the Qiang people had rebelled, he became angry from embarrassment and led an army to attack Luwangzhai. It was dark in the fierce battle. Unfortunately, all nine sons of King Lu died in this only ravine leading to the thatched cottage, which is still called Jiuzigou by later generations. Today, ancient battlefield sites, fortifications, garrison valleys, training grounds, and village walls of more than 9,000 meters still exist in the ravine, which makes people hang on to the remains and daydream endlessly.