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1 If yes, change it; If not, encourage it.

Pinyin y ǒ u zé g m: izhh: and wú zé jiā mi m: n.

The explanation is that whenever someone points out that there are shortcomings and mistakes that should be corrected, they don't encourage themselves with them.

source

For other people's opinions, we should ~.

The rain touched the clouds.

Pinyin yǔ zhān yún r

Definition refers to the love between men and women.

Source: "Gao Tang Mi" by Chu Song Yu in the Warring States Period: "Yesterday, the first king tried to visit Gao Tang, slept in the daytime, and dreamed of a woman, saying,' My concubine, the daughter of Wushan, is also a guest of Gao Tang. I heard that you were traveling in Gaotang. I originally recommended a pillow. "Wang Yinxing. When I left, I said,' My concubine is under the sun in Wushan, blocked by high hills, facing the clouds, drizzling at dusk and under the balcony at dusk.' "

It's still early to camp in Iraq, ~ Wang Shixiang. ★ Tang Du Mu's poem "Yang Lanpu's Night Banquet"

Anger of the 3 dynasties

Pinyin y and zhā o zh and fè n

Interpretation: in the morning; Angry: angry. A moment of anger.

Source "The Analects of Confucius Yan Yuan": "Once angry, forget his body and his relatives, is it confusing?"

For example, the villain ~, once ungrateful, is not the best of his nature. ("Two Cheng Quan Cui Shu Yan Er")

All sentient beings

Pinyin yún yún zhòng shng

Interpretation: describe more; Sentient beings: originally refers to sentient beings, and later refers to many people. Originally refers to all living things in the world. The latter refers to a large group of ignorant people.

Chapter 16 of Laozi: "There are many things, and each one returns to his own place." Sacrificial ceremony: "All living beings die and return to the ground after death."

For example, these words tell us that a large part of them are insensitive. (Lu Xun's "Three Leisure Collections, Literature and Revolution")

5 Zhu

Pinyin y Zhu á i j Ι n

Interpretation: binding; Zhu: red ribbon seal; Huai: Huai Cang; Gold: Golden seal. Metaphor made a big officer.

The source of the Han Dynasty's Fa Xing: "Or those who make me marry Zhu can't be measured."

For example, if the husband has a high crown and a long sword, the floor is covered with gongs. (Biography of Officials in the Later Han Dynasty)

6 be careful

Pinyin xi m: o x: n y y

Interpretation describes respect and care, and does not dare to neglect and slack off.

The source is Ye's Biography of Gou Jian in the Spring and Autumn Period of Wu Yue after Returning to China: "The King of Yue is Hitachi Zheng, so he is cautious and does not dare to be extravagant."

For example, Yi Xuan, the Prince of Alcohol, is modest and prudent. For more than ten years, he worked hard, but did his duty. ★ "Biography of Prince Yi Xuan of Qing Dynasty"

seven

Correct mistakes, and prevent them if there are no mistakes-have a correct attitude towards criticism.

Pinyin y ǒ u zé g m: izhh: and wú zé jiā mi m: n.

Interpretation: on; Supplement: supplement. If there are shortcomings and mistakes pointed out by others, correct them, if not, use them to encourage yourself.

The source of the Analects of Confucius: "Zeng Zi said,' I save three times a day.' Song Zhuxi's Notes: "Ceng Zi saved his life from these three aspects. If there is something, it will be changed, and if there is nothing, it will help. Its autonomy is so sincere that it can be said to be the foundation of learning. "

Check yourself according to the opinions and criticisms put forward by your classmates.

eight

Point out sternly and clearly

Pinyin yü zhè ng cí yá n

Interpretation: true; Remarks: Text. The reason is just and sufficient, and the wording is solemn and powerful.

The source of Zhang Song Xiaoxiang's Ming Shou Zhao Wenfu: "Does the European public book only have the beauty of calligraphy, but it has the meaning of neatness? After a thousand years, how can the rise of the audience be enough to humiliate the public?"

Wei Zhugang opened it and didn't expect what was written on it. (Qing Li garbo "officialdom in the sky" back to the 17th)

nine

Put all your eggs in one basket and bet a thousand gold coins on it-throw the money away like dirt.

Pinyin y and Qi Zhi ā n j and n

Interpretation means that you don't care about spending money, and a flower is a lot.

The source of Tang Dance Xiangzhi's Youth Travel: "Dare to spend a lot of money, no wall, no poverty."

In just a few words, he described the scene of luxury.

10

High level

Pinyin y zh tu z

This definition describes the status of dignitaries. The same as "Zhu Zhu drags purple".

The third poem from Tang Bai Juyi's Twilight at the End of the Year: "If you were born today, Zhu Zhu would be a purple eyebrow."

Example ~, "before the owner"; Important officials insist on the importance of military affairs. ★ "Quit Your Life" by Zhang Ming Juzheng

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High level

Pinyin y zh tu z

This definition describes the status of dignitaries. The same as "Zhu Zhu drags purple".

The third poem from Tang Bai Juyi's Twilight at the End of the Year: "If you were born today, Zhu Zhu would be a purple eyebrow."

Example ~, "before the owner"; Important officials insist on the importance of military affairs. ★ "Quit Your Life" by Zhang Ming Juzheng

12

rich and powerful

Pinyin y m: u c á i y m: u sh √.

Interpretation is both rich and powerful. With "money and power."

Ming Lingmengchu's "Surprise at the First Moment" Volume 20 Source: "If one side has wealth and power, those who covet wealth and power will only go to one side."

For example, Ji's family refused to give up, and Brother Zhen refused to give up. Although Chao's family was so messy, it was not a family. ★ The Marriage Biography of Qing Dynasty awakened the world for the first time.

13

Every blade of grass, every tree/shrub-every little thing

Pinyin y and c m: o y and m ü: o y and mi.

Interpretation is a metaphor for very small things.

The source "The Biography of Ying Shao in the Later Han Dynasty": "A grass withered in spring is a disaster, and a wood autumn flower is also different."

Don't disturb the example, you will be beheaded if you commit a crime! (Chapter 39 of Feng Ming's History of the Menglong Eastern Zhou Dynasty)

14

to be short

Pinyin yàoér nzh: and

The explanation is still important. In a nutshell, in a nutshell.

The source "Tianwu Qianwei is a descendant": "In a word, China is full of people. According to its land and mountains, it has solidified the so-called lawbreakers of the ancients."

For example, law is the public instrument of the world, and law is the axiom of the world. ★ Liang Qichao's On the Harm of Invariant Laws

15

Residual legacy

Pinyin yí fēng yú sī: and

Explain the fashion feelings left over from the previous generation.

The source of Tang Zongshi's "Jiang Ji" is: "Jiang Naidong Yong, in order to keep the principle, focuses on the actual points, and keeps the two rivers alive, leaving a legacy of discipline."

For example, a wife has an ability, which makes future generations still like this, and how kind Shi Zhuang is in the afterlife! ★ Song Ceng Gong's Mo Chi Collection

16

Publicly agree but secretly oppose.

Pinyin yang fè ng y and n w é ii

Interpretation of Yang: On the surface; Feng: Obey, obey; Yin: Sneaking around. Refers to playing with two-faced tactics, seemingly obeying and secretly violating.

Qing Li Garbo's "Officialdom in the Sky" comes back to the forty-seventh time: "I also advised him face to face, and there is nothing he can do than know that the government is obedient."

We should talk and do things honestly, not ~.

17

Two people are fighting.

Pinyin Yuán fāng jěfāng

The interpretation is that it is difficult for two people to compete. Later, all brothers were called "He is my brother" or "Fiona Fang Ji Fang".

In the Eastern Han Dynasty, Chen Mao had a son named Chen Jizifang, also known as Ji Zifang, both of whom were famous for their talents and virtues. Fiona Fang's son Long Wen and Ji Fang's son Xiao Xian discuss their father's merits, but they can't argue. They asked Chen Mao, "Fiona Fang is very difficult for my brother, but Ji Fang is very difficult for my brother." See Liu Song Yiqing's Shi Shuo Xin Yu De in the Southern Dynasties.

The example is ~, the tradition of spreading poetic rites. ★ Tang Yangjiong's "Riding a Tombstone of a Captain Jun Gao in the Tang Dynasty"

18

A Buddha was born in Utah.

Pinyin y and pinyin sh

Buddhism is still a Buddha, and two Buddhas are born in heaven.

The origin of Shi Ming Nai 'an's "Water Margin" is the ninth time: "[Misdialing] scolds Lin Chong as Buddha, and he dares to look up and answer."

For example, Li San was sentenced to criminal law, and he was killed, but he refused to plead guilty. ★ Ming Lingmeng's Two Surprise Moments (Volume 38)

19

Change popular habits and customs

Pinyin yí fēng yì sú

Interpretation of change: change; Yi: Transformation. Change old customs and habits.

The source of Xunzi's Music Theory: "Musicians are happy for saints, but they can be kind to people's hearts and move people to change customs. Therefore, Wang Dao first used rites and music to make people harmonious. "

For example, it is necessary to form a good atmosphere for stressing science.

20

be decently dressed

Pinyin y and gu ā n ch ǔ ch ǔ

Clear interpretation: bright and neat appearance. Clothes and hats are neatly dressed, which is very nice.

The source "The Book of Songs Cao Feng Ephemera": "The feathers of the ephemera are well dressed."

He idles around all day, but he is indifferent to his work.

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According to legend, the immortal Jiahe ascended to heaven, and Gu Yong was more immortal than the immortal.

Pinyin yù fèng cān hè

Interpretation of riding a phoenix crane. Legend has it that immortals often ride cranes to heaven, so they are compared to immortals or enlightened people. Nowadays, it is often used as a term of mourning for women.

Tang Wurong's poem "Doctor Hepi went to Beijing to observe and practice" originated from: "The crane has smoked, and the phoenix cream is still burning in the middle of the moon. See you at Bai Yunxiang Road. It's good to stay in Wensheng in a fleeting time. "

Example Tang Wuzong Heili was changed to Huichang. Tools of love. Thin black dragon religion. It was the destruction of the temple tower in Xiajun that allowed Samoans to recover. ★ Biography of the Monk of God Volume 9

22

Calligraphy is vigorous

Pinyin yín güu ti Huà?

Interpretation hook: hook; Painting: strokes. Describe the softness of calligraphy.

Tang Ou Yangxun's "On Pen" originated from: "Wandering and pitching, graceful and romantic, just like iron painting, charming as a silver hook."

Example ~ Shi, I want to read the books on Chinese characters first. ★ shenqing Zeng Zhi's poem "Four Musts of Guang Yun in Northern Song Dynasty"

23

Sing a duet with sb.

Pinyin y and ch ang y and she

Interpretation: one sings first and one echoes. The original description is that the two have the same feelings. Now it is also a metaphor that the two cooperate with each other and echo each other.

The source "The Book of Songs Zheng Fengxi Xi": "Uncle, give it to your daughter."

Since then, this example has gradually become familiar and kept in touch. (Feng Ming Meng Long's Warning Words, Volume 34)

24

Please help to do it well.

Pinyin yüchéng qíshy

Interpretation of Yucheng: perfect and polite. Finish that.

The source of Feng Ming Menglong's History of the Eastern Zhou Dynasty is the eighth time: "If the doctor can achieve his goal, please give him two pairs of white jade and 100 pieces of gold."

Only Feng is required to be in front of the members sooner or later. ★ Back to the 35th chapter of "Three Heroes and Five Righteousnesses" by Yu Kun in Qing Dynasty.

25

Return evil for evil.

Pinyin is a good way to learn English.

Use evil deeds to repay others' evil deeds.

The source "The Biography of the Twenty-third Year of Liang Dynasty": "Cutting the country is not equal to besieging the city. This statement revolves around the city. Why? Fighting poison with poison is wrong. "Fan Ning Note:" The first eighteen years. It is evil to cut off Qi's funeral in Song Dynasty; Today's victory was rewarded with evil. "

He doesn't advocate ~, what he means is that the emperor told us to be soldiers, but we don't. ★ Lu Xun's Supplement to Episodes: About the Intellectual Class

26

work in collusion

Pinyin y and d ā y and dang

Interpretation refers to mutual cooperation and cooperation. Sometimes it is derogatory.

The origin of Zhou Libo's "Summer Night": "Two friends said a lot of sarcastic words about this song in the same document. In fact, they are satirizing people who are sad because of this song. "

They are in tune with each other on any occasion. ★ Jiang Zilong's "Self-report of a Female Engineer"

27

Accept the bad guys, bring disgrace to oneself

Pinyin y and dà o kā i mé n

To explain metaphor is to accept the bad guys and ask for trouble.

The source is Tao's "Remembering Thief Li": "Look at the wind to welcome it, open the door with thieves ... when you die, you will accumulate evil, just like killing a dog."

For example, when will our party wake up? ★ Xia Qing Qingyi's "When to Wake Up, East Sea Binsan"

28

Endure pain, perseverance or perseverance.

Pinyin y m: o d ing y Ρ n

Persevere in the pain, but still have determination.

Shi Ming Nai 'an's "Water Margin" originated from the sixty-sixth time: "Li Kui jy stripped it all over, adhered to its roots, and flew away from the city with two axes."

Many businessmen are fools and refuse to agree after listening to his words. ★ A Brief History of Civilization by Qing Li Garbo for 32 times.

29

A clumsy apology

Pinyin y d ü u y á ng j: and

The explanation is that there is only a false name.

The source "Poetry Xiaoya Dadong": "Weinan has a dustpan and cannot be blown; There is a fight in Weibei, so you can't lick wine. " Ying Da Shu by Kong: "According to legend, there is a white star in the south of this sky, and you can't winnow the valley. In this sky, there is a fighting star in the north, and you can't beat its wine pulp. "

Example ~ Not worthy of the name, letters float in the well. ★ Qian Qing Qian Yi's "Mountain City" No.2

30

Petals fall and water flows out.

Pinyin luò huā liú shuǐ.

Interpretation refers to falling flowers; Drift away with the running water. The original description of the broken late spring scenery. It is often compared to the passing of a good time. Later, it was used to describe the messy and scattered appearance. Or metaphorically, the enemy was badly beaten. Also known as "falling water".

The origin of the idiom: Tang Li Qunyu wrote in the poem "The Wind and Zhang Sheren Send Qin Lian to Cengong Mountain": "Lan Pu is in the twilight of spring, and he comes out of the water."

Idiom sentence: They are going to divide their troops into four ways on the night of October in the lunar calendar, and take advantage of the moonlit night to attack the enemy camp and kill it by surprise.

Take it. I called myself. I have been calling for a long time.