① is the name of music. For example, Bodhisattva Man is said to be because barbarian countries paid tribute in the early years of the Tang Dynasty. They wear high hair bun and golden crown, and they are jeweled all over, like bodhisattvas. At that time, Jiaofang was also composed as "Bodhisattva Man". For example, Xijiang Moon was originally a Tang Dynasty song, and its name came from Li Bai's Tai Su's Visit to the Ancient Times. "Only Xijiang Moon has been filmed in the Wu Palace". The Wind Into the Pine is a Yuefu song, named after the guqin Wind Into the Pine. "Die Lian Hua" is also a folk song in the Tang Dynasty, named after "Die Lian Hua" in Emperor Wen's Yuefu of Liang Jian.
(2) Choose a few words from a word as an inscription. For example, in Qin Yi E, because Li Bai wrote "Xiao Shengyan, Dream Broken", the inscription is called E, also called E. Memorizing Jiangnan was originally named Wang Jiangnan, also known as Xie Qiuniang. But Bai Juyi has a poem praising "Jiangnan is good", and the last sentence is "Can you forget Jiangnan", so the epigraph is also called memorizing Jiangnan. Ru Mengling was originally named Yi Xianzi, and later renamed Ru Mengling, because there are some sentences in Yi Xianzi written by the late Tang Dynasty, such as "It's like a dream, the waning moon is full of flowers and smoke". Niannujiao's name comes from a geisha who was good at singing in Tang Dynasty. Later, Su Shi wrote a poem Nian Nujiao, the first sentence of which was "River of No Return", so it was also called "River of No Return" and "Yongjiangyue", because the last sentence of Su Shi's ci was "Return a bottle to Yongjiangyue".
(3) It is the topic of words. The lyrics of "Treading on a Horse" are about dancing, the lyrics of "Riding and Dancing" are about riding and dancing, Ai Naiqu is about boating, the fishing song is about fishing, the waves are about scouring the sand, the ball throwing music is about throwing hydrangeas, and the lost son is about the night. This situation is the most common.
Finally, taking the two aphorisms you quoted as an example, the origin of "broken array" is also very interesting. After the founding of New China, the music of the Tang Dynasty was eclectic, blending southern music and northern music, coordinating the "Voice of Wu Chu" and "Music of qi zhou", and introducing foreign music such as Qiuci, Tianzhu, Xiliang and Koryo. Among them, the music of the King of Qin, as the first musical atmosphere in the Tang Dynasty, fully embodies this magnificent momentum gathered in all directions. This is a real symphony music film in the early Tang Dynasty, a famous song and dance film. Mainly to celebrate the heroic achievements of Emperor Taizong, Emperor Taizong personally designed the dance array and ordered the musicians to wear armor and practice with halberds. When playing music and dancing, "beating gongs and drums, mixed with the music of Qiuci, vibrates a hundred miles and shakes the mountain." Every time I see this, Emperor Taizong will leave, and I can't help dancing with everyone. This scene must be exciting. Then someone filled in the lyrics to sing. At first, it was called "broken array music", and later it was called "broken array music". "Zi" means short.
There is a saying about the origin of Qingping Music: According to the Book of Tang Dynasty, there are officials in Nanzhao who are Qingping Music and courtiers. This piece of music is named after this official.
To sum up, the name of each epigraph should have its development origin. Although there is some uncertainty in the original name, this uncertainty is not pieced together at will, but has its reasons. Of course, the words we see now have nothing to do with their names, that is, the names of aphorisms, but I think this is only due to the loss of a cultural essence in historical development. If every aphorism is handed down with its music, it will definitely be another feeling for us to feel these sounds of nature and its wonderful lyrics today. I wonder what the landlord thinks? My humble opinion is for reference only.