Jiayi jewellery
Although there are many famous ancient tombs in our country, there are few jewels and stories in them ~ so I searched carefully for 2 months and finally found a mysterious ancient tomb! This tomb is called "Goddess's Tomb" and belongs to Lu Yezi, the fourth princess of Lu Ye Baoji, the founding emperor of Liao Dynasty (also known as "Princess Ogu"). Princess Ogu's dual identity and goddess Ogu are both mysterious figures. The "Khitan Goddess" in Angelababy's Dragon Hunting Tactics is based on her: the Khitans believe in shamanism, and at that time, Princess Ogu was an "Ogu", whose main job was to do practical things and pray for her people. In the movie Dragon Hunting Tactics, the costume of the "Goddess" was particularly complicated. In the end, the film adopts the similar shape on the right, wearing horns, jewels and robes, which is indeed more dignified and luxurious than the other two shapes: many people think this shape is beautiful, but it is unrealistic, and the horns are so strange! In fact, this is well-founded. In the legend of Qidan, their ancestors were a young man riding a white horse and a girl riding a green cow. After they got married, they had eight children. Later, the family grew and became the eight tribes of Qidan. Therefore, the goddess is designed to wear horns in the film, which is in line with their respect for their ancestors: △ Is this picture clear? In addition, the "golden mask" worn by the goddess is also true. In the actual archaeological excavation, when Princess Ogu's coffin was opened, she wore a red robe, a golden crown, riding boots and a Jin Mianju on her face (from the description, it was very similar to the shape in the movie): the golden crown house where Princess Ogu was buried with Xu was like this: basically, except clothes and shoes, everything else was made of gold and silver. It is said that even the pillows are gold-plated, and the body is tightly wrapped with silver thread. It can be seen that Princess Ogu should have been very loved before her death, so why did she die at a young age? It is not recorded in historical materials. Later generations speculated that she died of illness, and some speculated that her rebellion failed ... she was killed by her father! The death of Princess Ogu, the eternal mystery, is the only daughter of Yeluboji and a goddess, and occupies a high position in the clan. When she was a teenager, she ... married her own uncle. This seems to us to be * * *, but in the Khitan at that time, it was a kiss on the cheek. However, it didn't take long for Princess Ogu's good days, and their family rebelled. Her hapless husband also participated in the attempt to dismount Lu Ye Po! But it was finally suppressed. △ Yeluboji, the Mediterranean hairstyle of the Khitans, made me unable to understand that my husband was dragged out and beheaded, and Princess Ogu soon died of illness. But she died strangely because her body was full of mercury. Was it poisoned or injected with mercury after death? Has become an eternal mystery. And strangely, Princess Ogu's body was well preserved, and when archaeologists opened the coffin, her face was still clearly visible! So the experts made a restored picture ..... not very beautiful, even a little simple: it's also strange. As we mentioned before, the Khitan pays attention to thick burial, but the princess tomb is small and shabby! CCTV once produced a documentary called "The Charm of the Phoenix Coffin", which was about the Austrian ancient tomb. There is only an old bronze lock on her tomb door, and there is no mechanism behind the wooden door: △ For a princess, it is very simple to open the wooden door, but there is a beautiful and abnormal red coffin engraved with a golden phoenix, which shows the noble status of the tomb owner: △ This phoenix coffin is very gorgeous △ The funerary objects of Princess Ogu of golden phoenix on the coffin are also very rich, and it is said that there is also a full set of 《》. Unfortunately, I didn't find the map, so everyone automatically made up the brain: △ Most of the funerary objects are gold products. Although the phoenix coffin is extremely luxurious, the princess's tomb was built in a hurry. According to archaeologists, the murals in her tomb were painted in a perfunctory way, and the murals were not dry yet, so she was buried in a hurry ... Princess Ogu had such a luxurious coffin and funerary objects, but she was buried in a dilapidated grave, and even had an epitaph. This is also the reason why people later speculated that she was secretly killed. A royal daughter was killed, of course, to keep it a secret and had to be buried in a hurry. As for why she died? Killed by who? It's all a mystery ~ but it's precisely because of the mystery that we have a lot of inspiration for future generations, and based on her, we have fabricated one story after another that is either horrible or sad. At least in my heart, "Princess Ogu" is already synonymous with mystery! At the end of the article, I want to talk to you about "the gold and silver complex of the Khitans". They love gold and silver. Qidan is a powerful ethnic group in the northern grassland of China, which has a history of nearly a thousand years from birth to extinction. The most glorious period was 9 16, when Lu Ye Bao Ji proclaimed himself emperor and founded the Khitan State. The founding name was "Da Liao": the Khitan nationality was located on the Silk Road, and many foreign envoys passing through the Silk Road mistakenly thought that "Khitan = China". That in Greek, Russian and other languages, China is called "Qidan". △ Qiao Feng is a Khitan. What a powerful nation "Xiao Feng", the core monument of life, used to be, but it finally fell like a meteor, with no blood inheritance (there is no Khitan among our 56 ethnic groups) and no writing. All that's left is these exquisite gold and silver utensils. △ Gold-plated Zodiac Letu Qidan nobles prefer gold and silver utensils. Whether it is jewelry, utensils or harness, they are unhappy without gold. And they also pay attention to "thick burial", so there are a lot of gold and silver products in the funerary objects. 1 Earrings First of all, earrings ~ Both men and women in Qidan have the habit of wearing earrings, and their earrings are also exquisitely designed! Not inferior to the production of the Central Plains: △ Phoenix-shaped gold earrings, made in the style of the Central Plains. "Fish-dragon shape" is one of the most common shapes in Qidan earrings. Ichthyosaurus, the head of the dragon, is said to be related to Capricorn in the zodiac, so it is also called "Capricorn Fish": △ Capricorn gold earrings, I feel a bit like a sea lion holding a ball ... Capricorn also has a name called "Mogaro", which is actually an auspicious animal in Buddhism. Everyone wears earrings of this shape, which also represents the yearning for happiness: △ A pair of Capricorn inlaid turquoise earrings collected by Anhui Museum. In addition, there is a common Buddhist god beast in the shape of Qidan earrings, named "Jialing Pingjia", which is a bird's head: a "Jialing Pingjia Gold Earring" unearthed in Chifeng City, Inner Mongolia is very beautiful, and Jialing Pingjia floats on Xiangyun with a lotus in his hand: the No.2 crown is also very attached to the crown. Noble men and women basically wear crowns: △ The eagle crown is decorated with eagles, the top of the head is made of turquoise, and the eagle body and wings are made of gold! The eagle is strong and fierce, which is the national spirit of the Qidan people. It has the significance of national totem: the crown hoop below is composed of three semi-circular golden tenons and mortises, on which are carved crouching tiger, horn and lying horse. △ The common crown worn by aristocratic women in Qidan is still vividly carved and will be more traditional. It is called "Bodhisattva Crown", which is characterized by a drum-shaped top of the front eaves and a "mountain" shape. △ Goose gold ornaments, geese are organized and purposefully migrating creatures, which are deeply loved by nomadic people. Besides eagles and geese, horses, tigers, hedgehogs and lions are also common shapes in their gold ornaments. As a nation on horseback, Ma Ziran is their closest animal, and their "golden pony" is still very cute: some golden hedgehogs need to be decorated with clothes, and the Khitans want to protect themselves like hedgehogs; There is also a "double lion gold medal decoration", which is very strange! There is a woman in the middle of the gold ornaments, wearing a pointed hat and a lion squatting on each side. Archaeologists believe that this may be an ornament worn by the "goddess" of Shamanism, and there should be many funerary objects of Princess Ogu. Everyone can make it up. (End of this article)