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Original Xu _ Translation and Appreciation
Xu (AD 592-672), born in Xincheng, Hangzhou, was the prime minister of Tang Dynasty and the son of Xu, assistant minister of Sui Dynasty. Sui Daye was a scholar in the middle of the year, and later served as a book assistant. After his father Xu was killed, he went to Wagangjun and was appointed as the archives by Shi Biao. After Shi Biao was defeated, he went to Tang Dynasty to make up Lianzhou. Li Shimin, king of Qin, asked him to be a bachelor of Qin Zheng. In the eighth year of Zhenguan (634), he wrote and supervised the revision of national history, and soon moved to Ren Zhongshu. In the first year of Xianheng (670), it was retired as special gold. Xian Heng died in 672 at the age of 8 1. Give it to Kaifu Yitong and say "wonderful". So far, he has written 80 volumes of anthology and 27 poems. Xu's anecdotes and allusions were wrongly revised.

Since Jing Zong took charge of national history, chronicle music has never catered to people's needs. At the beginning, Yu Shiqi and his father Xu were both killed. Feng Deyi was a folk historian at that time and fully saw the situation at that time. So he said to people: "Yu Shiqi was killed, and the world went to the south to beg for the death of his brother, and his kindness was put to death." Jing Zong dances to survive. " People use this as an excuse, and Jing Zong hates it. When it's time to make a biography of ti, I will impose my sins on him. Jing Zong's daughter married Qian Jiulong, the general of Zuo Jianmen, who was originally a slave of the royal family. Jing Zong was greedy for money and married him, so he made a statement about music in Kowloon, gave him undue merits and promoted him to the same position as Liu Wenjing and Shunde in Sun Chang. He married Wei Chi Baolin's granddaughter for his son and accepted a lot of bribes. When he made a biography of Pauline's father, Wei Chijingde, he completely concealed all kinds of faults and sins for him. Emperor Taizong wrote "Power and prestige Fu" to give it to Wuji, but when it was published, it was rewritten to give it. Pang Xiaotai, a native of Baizhou, is a mediocre person among the tribal leaders of ethnic minorities. He led troops to South Korea, and South Korea knew that he was weak and defeated Pang Xiaotai. Jing Zong also took away his precious things. As a biography, he said that he had defeated thieves many times and killed tens of thousands of enemies. Among the Han generals, only Su and Pang Xiaotai are brave and good at fighting, and Cao and Gao Boying are below them. False beautification and ugliness have reached this level. At first, many records in the period of Emperor Gaozu and Emperor Taizong were detailed and true, and Jing Zong always deleted them with his love and hate, especially in the notes. However, since Zhenguan, the history of the Five Dynasties, the Book of Jin, the new book of Dongtang, the map of the western regions, Si Wen, Wen Guan, Lei Bi, Yao Cai, Xing Shi Lu and Xin Li compiled and revised by the imperial court have all been taken care of by Jing Zong.

Xu's treachery was exposed shortly after his death. The imperial edict Liu and others revised the national history, and later the Tang Dynasty revised the national history several times without mentioning Xu, which proved that Xu's wanton deletion had disappeared. Today, the Book of the Old Tang Dynasty seen by later generations has little to tamper with. However, Xu's various gaffes have been handed down from generation to generation through History of the Tang Dynasty, Two Books of the Tang Dynasty and Zi Jian, warning future generations to "be indifferent to chastity, self-denial and self-cultivation".

Poor housekeeping.

Jing Zong is a lecherous person. His eldest son, Xu Ang, is a literary genius. He was the prince's roommate, and Xu Ang's mother, Shi Pei, died early. Pei's handmaid is very beautiful and dotes on her very much. She is named concubine and changed her surname to Yu. Xu Angping has been having an affair with her and has been adultery ever since. Angry from embarrassment, he deposed Yu's family, accused him of being unfilial, and wrote to the court to exile him outside the ridge. During the reign of emperor xianqing, the above table asked the court to let Xu Ang come back as a county magistrate, and he died soon.

Respect for luxury, once built 70 flying buildings, let * * * ride them away, thinking it was fun.

Debate about nicknames

Early life experience

Xu, Yan Di, was born in 592 AD in Hangzhou New Town (now Fuyang, Zhejiang). The father promised to be a man, and the official gave things to Sui. In the middle of the great cause of the Sui Dynasty, Xu was admitted as a scholar and served as a scribe in Huaiyang. Soon, he was on duty at the call desk, responsible for sending and receiving documents. In 6 18 AD (the second year of Sui Yining), Yu Wenhuaji, the general of Wei in Sui Youtun, staged a coup and killed Xu. Ask for mercy. He immediately went to Wagangjun to be Shi Biao's archives. Responsible for Wei Zhi's paperwork.

Surrender to the Tang Dynasty

After Shi Biao failed, Xu Jingzong surrendered to the Tang Dynasty and was replaced by Lianzhou. Li Shimin, the king of Qin, heard of his fame and called him Qin Xueshi. In 634 AD (the eighth year of Zhenguan), Xu was appointed as a writer, majoring in national history, and was promoted to the position of Sheren of China's calligraphy.

In June 636 (the tenth year of Zhenguan), the eldest grandson of the queen passed away. During the funeral for the queen's eldest grandson, Xu laughed when he saw that (official name) was ugly. The admonition was revealed and he was demoted to be the secretariat Sima of Hongzhou. After the relocation, I still studied national history.

In 643 A.D. (ten years of Zhenguan), he completed the writing of Records of Wude and Records of Emperor Taizong, and was made the Duke of Levin, given 800 gifts, and served as assistant minister of Huangmen in the school. After Li Zhi became a prince, he moved the right illegitimate child of the prince. Prince Li Zhi acceded to the throne, and Jing Zong was the proofreading minister. In 645 AD (the 19th year of Zhenguan), Emperor Taizong personally attacked Korea, and the Crown Prince stayed in Dingzhou to deal with state affairs. Jing Zong and Gao Shilian are in charge of confidential and important affairs together. Cen Wenben, who was in charge of the secretariat, died in his office, and the court ordered Jing Zong to use his official position to check the secretariat. Emperor Taizong destroyed Liao thieves at the foot of Zhuan Xu Mountain. Jing Zong stood in front of Emperor Taizong's horse and accepted the imperial edict. His language and expression are very gorgeous and deeply appreciated by Emperor Taizong.

In 647 AD (twenty-one year of Zhenguan), Jing Zong was named Doctor Guanglu of Yin Qing. After Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty acceded to the throne, Jing Zong succeeded Yu Zhining as the minister of rites. Jing Zong married his daughter to the son of Feng Ang, a tribal leader of ethnic minorities, and collected a large amount of gold, silver and jewelry, which was exposed by a company and was demoted as the secretariat of Zhengzhou.

In 652 AD (the third year of Yonghui), Xu entered the DPRK as Wei, with a bachelor's degree in the museum and a minor in national history.

Meritorious marquis

In 654 AD (the fifth year of Yonghui), he wanted to abolish the queen and set Wu as his successor, but ministers such as Wuji and Chu Suiliang resolutely opposed it. In 655 AD (the sixth year of Yonghui), he returned to worship as the minister of rites. In order to cater to the emperor, Xu repeatedly persuaded Wuji to contribute to this matter and was severely reprimanded. On the other hand, Wu Zetian was extremely grateful to Xu and regarded him as a confidant, so she moved the post of Shangshu. The abolition of the queen has been pending for a long time. Xu said, "Weng has harvested more than ten hooves of wheat and wants to change his wife. Besides, after the son of heaven wants to be established, it has nothing to do with others. Why does he want to talk about this? " Wu Zetian asked people around him to tell the emperor about it. The emperor abolished the king and queen and made Wu the queen. Wu Zetian became a queen, determined to retaliate against those who opposed it. Jing Zong and Li Yifu, assistant minister of Zhongshu, falsely accused Sun Chang Wuji, Chu Suiliang and Han Ai of scheming, were exiled outside the ridge and died in the ridge. In 656 AD (the first year of Qing Dynasty), Jing Zong was a guest of the Prince. In August, Xu Yin advocated making contributions to Wuhou, moving to China and supervising the revision of national history. The following year, the Duke of Levin was made the state secretariat. In 658 AD (the third year of emperor xianqing), Jin was appointed as the county magistrate, and soon the court posthumously awarded his father Xu as the secretariat of Jizhou. When Emperor Gaozong visited the ancient Chang 'an City, he asked his courtiers: "I looked at the old base of the old city, and the palace seemed to live with the people. Has this been the case for generations since the Qin and Han Dynasties? " Jing Zong replied: "Xianyang, Qin Dou is connected with the city wall by the Weihe River, so there is a saying that the Weihe River runs through the capital, but it looks like the Tianhe River.". It was not until Emperor Hui of Han Dynasty that the city was built. Later, Fu Jian, Yao Chang and Hou Zhou all took this as their capital. " The emperor asked again, "When did Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty dig the Kunming Pool?" Jing Zong replied, "Emperor Wu sent envoys to have friendly exchanges with the southwest ethnic minorities, but they were blocked by Dianchi Lake in Kunming. They wanted to attack Kunming at that time. So, they borrowed Laoze from Dianchi Lake to practice water warfare. This is the third year of Emperor founding ceremony (former 120). " Therefore, Emperor Gaozong ordered Jing Zong and the bachelor of Hongwenting to inspect the rich houses in the past dynasties since Qin and Han Dynasties, and invited them to the imperial court. At that time, Jing Zong replaced Li Yifu as the secretariat secretary.

In February of 662 AD (the second year of Longshuo), it was the right phase (the new law changed China's calligraphy order to the right phase), Dr. Jia Guanglu. The following year, Shao Shi, the Prince, was enshrined, and he still supervised the national history with the theory of East and West. At this point, Xu got the reuse and treatment that no one in the dynasty can compare with. In the early years of Ganfeng, because Jing Zong was too old to walk, the court ordered Jing Zong and Sikong Li Ji to ride a pony to ban the door every time they entered the DPRK.

Family member father

Xu

Madame

Wife: Pei,

Yu Shi, Shi Pei's maid

later generations

The second generation: son Xu Ang, pious daughter Xu, married Feng Ang's son.

The third generation: Sun, Prince Scheeren

Fourth generation: great-grandson Xu Wang, general You Yulin.

Fifth Generation: Great-great-grandson Xu Yuan, who served as an imperial adviser and magistrate of Suiyang.

Sixth Generation: Lai Sun Xu Xian, zhou yuan Secretariat.

Seventh Generation: Sun Xurui

The eighth generation: or Sun Xuru.

The third generation: Sun Xushaobo, General You Dunwei and Ping Engong. Future generations to be tested

The second generation: Zi Yu Xu. Future generations to be tested

The second generation: Zi Yu Xu, Ji. Future generations to be tested

The second generation: Zi Xugao, delivered a decree. Future generations to be tested

The second generation: doctor of the Ministry of Industry, general You Yulin. Future generations to be tested

Xu's poetry texts are disappearing, but they also come with the fallen leaves. Chrysanthemums should not be full, please wait for the poet to bloom. -Xu in the Tang Dynasty's "Nine-day Fu Order Jiang to Return Chang 'an to Yangzhou" put forward the nine-day Fu Order Jiang to return Chang 'an to Yangzhou.

Ben went to Zheng Hong, but he came with fallen leaves. Chrysanthemums should not be full, please wait for the poet to bloom. Flying clouds are near the purple pole, and the earthquake is blue. Since my family went to sea, I have now returned to the emperor's hometown. I feel deeply about my country, and I am very happy to have a feast. White water floats the spirit, and yellow stars gather too often. Qi Feng Ming is a layered pavilion with carved beams of birds. Guishan is evergreen all the year round, and it is still fragrant when it is thin. Climbing to scale left a legacy, which Mudd called a slap in the face. -Tang Xu Jingzong's "Wind and National Wine Zhai Yingzhi" Wind and National Wine Zhai Yingzhi.

Flying clouds are near the purple pole, and the earthquake is blue. Since my family went to sea, I have now returned to the emperor's hometown.

I feel deeply about my country, and I am very happy to have a feast. White water floats the spirit, and yellow stars gather too often.

Qi Feng Ming is a layered pavilion with carved beams of birds. Guishan is evergreen all the year round, and it is still fragrant when it is thin.

Climbing to scale left a legacy, which Mudd called a slap in the face. Jade dew is pure, gold style money. Autumn scenery, Kunming, pale and hazy. Say goodbye to Yan and return to Leng Hai. Leaves swaying, flowers embroidered fresh. Measure the sky to nourish the dark spirit and scatter light smoke in the cage. Magpies rise from the forest, but there is no hydrological circle. Inorganic winding autumn latitude, such as playing a flute, is chilling. I care about how I feel as soon as possible. -in the Tang dynasty, Xu "served the autumn eyes" and served the autumn eyes.

Jade dew is pure, gold style money. Autumn scenery, Kunming, pale and hazy.

Say goodbye to Yan and return to Leng Hai. Leaves swaying, flowers embroidered fresh.

Measure the sky to nourish the dark spirit and scatter light smoke in the cage. Magpies rise from the forest, but there is no hydrological circle.

Inorganic winding autumn latitude, such as playing a flute, is chilling. I care about how I feel as soon as possible. See more poems >;