Yuanmingyuan, a large imperial garden in Qing Dynasty, is located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, adjacent to the Summer Palace. Yuanmingyuan covers an area of more than 350 hectares, of which the water surface area is about 140 hectares. The plot ratio of Yuanmingyuan land is 10,000 square meters more than the Forbidden City, and the water area is equal to one Summer Palace, with a total area of 8.5 Forbidden Cities.

Yuanmingyuan Fiona Fang10km is composed of Yuanmingyuan, Qichun Garden and Changchun Garden. Yuanmingyuan is the largest, so it is called Yuanmingyuan (also known as Yuanming Three Gardens). In addition, there are many affiliated gardens located in the east, west and south of Yuanmingyuan, including Jingyi Garden in Xiangshan, Jingming Garden in Yuquan Mountain and Qingyi Garden (the later Summer Palace was built on this basis). , with a total area of more than 5000 mu.

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After more than 70 years of destruction, Yuanmingyuan has become a ruin. At present, most of the sites in Yuanming Three Gardens are located in the area of Xiyanglou, including Haiyan Hall, the Great West Sea, square and harmonious stone pillars, stone platforms, western-style stone gates in Dashuifa, fountains, single-hole bridges in Qichun Garden and stone boats with holes in Yuanmingyuan.

After the looting of Yuanmingyuan, a large number of priceless treasures in the park were lost overseas. In European museums, there are collections from Yuanmingyuan, such as Women's Historical Prose (British Museum), Forty Poems of Yuanmingyuan (National Library of France), remnants of Sikuquanshu, porcelain, Buddha statues and stupas (mostly concentrated in Fontainebleau Palace, France). Most of the other treasures in Yuanmingyuan can't be verified.

Baidu encyclopedia-Yuanmingyuan