The giant panda is one of the most precious animals in the world. Mainly distributed in some mountainous areas of Sichuan, Gansu and Shaanxi provinces in China, the number is very rare. Belonging to the national first-class protected animals, it is called "national treasure".
[National special contributors; The best talent in a country]: praise for people who have made special contributions to the country.
Old scientists with outstanding achievements are praised as national treasures by Chinese people.
National treasures of all countries in the world
All countries in the world have their own national treasures, some are rare animals and some are precious plants; Some are ancient cultural relics, some are ancient buildings; Some are jewels and works of art, and some are actually literary masters ... These national treasures are specially protected by the host country, and most of them are priceless and become the pride and symbol of the country.
The Royal Chitwan National Park in the south of Nepal is a mountainous country, which is rich in one-horned rhinoceros, a rare animal in the world. Rhino is the second largest animal on land after elephant. In the international market, a one-horned black rhinoceros is worth 300 million yuan. Its high price is mainly due to the high medicinal value of horns, teeth, bones and blood, which are regarded as treasures by oriental doctors. Rhinoceros horn has the functions of clearing away heat and toxic materials and cooling blood. It is said that goblets made of rhinoceros horn can also identify whether wine is poisonous. The Nepalese government has always regarded this rare animal as a national treasure and prohibited hunting, and listed rhinoceros horn as a medicinal material prohibited by the state. Offenders will be executed.
Myanmar is located in the west of Indochina Peninsula, with more than 75% teak resources in the world. This kind of wood has the characteristics of solid texture, vibration resistance and low shrinkage, and is the first-class material for shipbuilding and construction. Teak is often used to make first-class furniture and carving techniques because of its delicate wood and beautiful patterns. The resplendent palace towers, resplendent temples, quaint and elegant stupa forests and vivid and colorful Buddha statues in Mandalay, the ancient capital of Myanmar. Deforestation is prohibited. It is expressly stipulated that teak with DBH above 1.22 meters shall be peeled and registered, and cut and shipped according to the marks.
Seychelles is an island country in the Indian Ocean, consisting of 92 large and small islands. It is a country with beautiful scenery and one of the few places in the world where the original ecology is maintained. On the island of Plasland, the second largest island in Seychelles, there is a unique virgin coconut forest in the world, which is called submarine coconut by the locals. This kind of coconut is a treasure among coconuts. It grows slowly, but it has strong vitality. Generally, a coconut tree can live for more than a thousand years. It began to bear fruit at the age of 25. It can bear fruit continuously for more than 850 years. A coconut tree can bear dozens of fruits at a time, each weighing 30 kilograms. The fruit of the submarine coconut tree is dioecious, and the male coconut tree is slightly curved and long, reaching more than 1 meter. The fruit of a female coconut tree is like a woman's pelvis and as big as a basin. When traveling in Seychelles, you can often see coconut nuts painted on the doors of public toilets to show the difference between men's and women's toilets. At present, there are more than 4,000 undersea coconut trees on Plath Bluebird Island, some of which are more than 30 meters high, all of which are hundreds of years old, and some even reach the Millennium, and they are still full of branches and leaves and fruits. According to the research of botanists, the coconut on the sea floor is like Metasequoia glyptostroboides in China. It is a living fossil left over from the long process of biological evolution, and its stones are precious raw materials for handicrafts. Things are rare, and a coconut fruit on the seabed is worth two or three hundred dollars. The Seychelles government has officially stipulated that coconut under the sea is a national treasure, and Platland Island has been designated as a nature reserve, and no one is allowed to pick and smuggle it out of the country.
Angkor Wat, a world-famous cultural ancient city, is regarded as a national treasure by Cambodian people. Angkor Wat Temple is the oldest and largest ancient temple in Cambodia and the best preserved temple. Built in 12~ 13 century, there are more than 600 buildings of various types. It is said that during the construction of Angkor Wat Temple, 6,544 migrant workers were recruited.
In the Salisbury Museum in Zimbabwe, five "Zimbabwe Islands" symbolizing Zimbabwe's national culture are displayed. They are carved with soft soapstone. These birds, ranging in height from 20 cm to 30 cm, stood on a soap column 1~2 m long, each with its own charm, reflecting the religious beliefs of Africans at that time. These birds are Zimbabwe's national treasures, and some of them have such islands on the country's flag and currency.