(A) the characteristics of Song Jiang's image

1 Renyi Sung River

(1) Help people in need: I like to help people in trouble.

Exodus: It's a good thing that Song Jiang married his daughter-in-law: he was Song's concubine, and Yuncheng performed three performances. Yan Po found a matchmaker for her daughter and bought a coffin for the old man's funeral. A philanthropist who provides timely help can help the poor. Song Jiang accepted Yan Poxi's matchmaker, mainly as a matchmaker, in order to let them live a better life. Later, Yan He had an affair, and Song didn't care.

(2) Dedication to wealth: it is often misunderstood by others. Buy people's hearts, buy people's hearts if you have money, and be unmoved. Every time you save money, you can buy people's hearts and spend money like water. The wealth you donate is out of proportion to your own wealth. Improper money, treating money like dirt,-generous, killing Qingfeng Village where Yan concealed Huarong, Huarong's hospitality and Song Jiang. If men have a better relationship with Song Jiang than Huarong Road, they seldom give money to help their friends. Take Song Wu as an example, he took out twelve taels of silver to help Song Wu (silver was the most used in the late Yuan Dynasty and early Ming Dynasty, while Suzhou had twelve taels of silver in the late Ming Dynasty). The rent for a shop for half a year is two for primary school teachers 12 and 50 for higher education teachers.

2 Wisdom Song Jiang

(1) A talented person, good at communication, a small official, the leader of the Water Margin, can handle the relationship between himself and others, and Song Jiang can also straighten his position, otherwise he will not win the love of many people. Before he met Song, He admired him very much.

(2) Leadership talent: Liangshan's military leadership talent. When the classical leader of Zengtou City was killed by the earthquake, he stopped his military work. At that time, people turned to Song Jiang. In order to establish his prestige, Classical took the initiative to attack Zengtou City, and Classical died. Song Jiang is widely expected. Before he became a duke, there was no leadership program. Some people think that Song ruined the future of Liangshan. If there is no Song Jiang in Liangshan, then Liang Shanbo will be angry with the court, have a sense of loyalty to him, and let the corruption of the court vote for Song Jiang.

3 loyalty and filial piety sung river

(1) Loyalty to the country (narrow sense of "loyalty"), feudal society, the highest tradition, loyalty to the monarch is the purpose, serving the country is premature, and the court is inferior to me. Song is in Chuzhou, Li is in Runzhou, and it takes two days to go from Zhenjiang to Huai 'an. When Song died, Li Zhongchen was cheated and poisoned for his reputation. In feudal society, this is a traditional virtue.

Wei Song is very filial to his father and is a dutiful son. At first, he wrote a contract with his father to sever the relationship between father and son. As a small official, he will offend his boss and be afraid of killing his father.

4 honest sung river

(1) Arrived as promised: Song persuaded Wang to release his wife who had been robbed in Qingfeng Village, and told her that he could introduce her. After striking out, she took over his wife, San Niang. As an elder sister, she married Wang Song. According to feudalism, she belongs to half a woman, which is appropriate.

(2) Start and end: Start and end with friends. For Li Kui jy, although Li Kui jy is in trouble, let him take the blame and make contributions. His feelings for him are the same as before, and Song can't change his feelings for his brothers and treat others like this.

5 mortal fathers (perfect characters, in novels, but ordinary people)

(1) Song Jiangzhi's cry: He will cry when he is afraid, cry when he shouldn't, cry when he catches an enemy general going up the mountain, and feel the same way when facing court officials. If I were in your position, I would do better than these court officials.

(2) Song Jiang's fear: Song, including heroes of the Water Margin, was afraid of death. Confess if you don't accept the top 20 boards. People's hearts are full of blood and fear. After writing the poem, Dai Song came back, and Song Gongming pretended to be crazy.

(3) Song Jiang's anger: For the first time in my life, I killed in anger and forced Song Jiang severely. Everyone saw money as a fly and saw blood. Yan Hesong is not a bosom friend. In order to recruit a gift package, Song Jiang was asked for one hundred gold. Yan Poxi doesn't believe in Sung River. Song Jiang and Yan had an argument, and Song robbed the bag. When the knife in the bag fell, Yan Poxi told Song Jiang to kill someone, so he killed Yan Poxi with one knife. Song Jiang is helpless.

(B) Song Jiang's life path

Overall characteristics: Different from the common literati in feudal times (complicated image), Yue Fei in the later period was only a struggle problem in the middle. Without the mental torture of Song Dynasty, Yue appeared), Song Jiang studied Confucianism from childhood and grew up in a planned way.

(C) The Confucian cultural essence of Song Jiang's image (subject)

1 Moral cultivation, loyalty, benevolence, courtesy, wisdom and faith

2 Value orientation, self-cultivation and self-cultivation. There is green forest culture (folk culture)

(D) The controversy about Song Jiang

Expound the phenomenon that 1 beauty and ugliness swing at the same time.

(1) feudal era: loyalty-stealing the chief.

(2) At the beginning of the founding of New China; Revolutionary leader-defected Song Jiang as a political means.

Multi-interpretation under the background of multi-cultureCriticism and acceptance after the Cultural Revolution

Criticize Song Jiang, (1) Let a hundred flowers blossom. It is said that farmers are leaders, but there are stages.

(2) New Citizen Spokesperson

(3) Cultural complex (Confucianism, Greenwood-Mohism) (4) Psychological diversity.

(5) The experience of petty officials has an influence on becoming a leader.

Negative Song Jiang School: Oppose Song Jiang's courtship, refuse to accept the imperial court-commercial competition (innovation)-take the old feudal road.

Silin rushed to Liangshan, the first one to go to Liangshan-the official forced the people to rebel, and his political views clashed with Gao Qiu. In fact, it is because Lin's wife, Song Qiu, helped his son rob Lin Chong's wife, which is nothing more than telling readers that this treacherous court official is selfish and jokes about the national law as a human life. Lin chong has been forbearing, imagining that one day, he can't bear it and embarked on the road of resistance.

Women and Women's Pass in Water Margin (backward-feudal society)

(A) the classification of women in Water Margin

1 adulterer: Pan Jinlian (killed by Song Wu, influenced by feudal thoughts, the author thinks that marrying a chicken with a dog will harm Wu Dalang and he is unwilling to marry Wu Dalang); (Yang Xiong's wife-executioner) Jia's (going home drunk, meeting an old lover, hurting Shi Xiu); Yan Poxi (dissatisfied with Song Jiang, hooking up with Zhang Wenyuan)-Four kills

Woman Hao: Gu Dasao, hit me with a stick. Hu Sanniang and Sun Erniang are not female Xia. The Garden of Vegetables enjoins that monks and criminals should not be harmed.

3 Lin Chong's wife: a woman who was not out of line in feudal society.

Second, the concept of women-backward

! A woman is a disaster and a stunner.

Women and heroes are opposites. Real heroes stay away from women. Lu has no eyes for women. He fought against bullies and saved America.

The standard of a good woman is masculinity.

Zhang: Distinctive and outstanding in appearance-Begonia flower-does not like clothes and love arms 1, name: Song Jiang nickname: Timely Rain Character: brave and kind, but always wants to win over. Main deeds: Releasing Classics without permission and killing Yan Poxi with anger.

Character brief introduction: Song Jiangyuan was a small official in Yuncheng County, Shandong Province, with a clear word, posthumous title Hu. Dark face, short stature, always brave, spendthrift, easy to make friends, and famous for timely rain. Because of the incident of Huangnigang robbing the birth program, Song Jiang informed Classical of the news of loyalist hunting. Classical and others sent Liu Tang to send letters (invitation bags) and five hundred taels of gold as a reward. Unexpectedly, this letter fell into the hands of his concubine Yan Poxi. Helpless, Song Jiang was annoyed with Yan Poxi and sent him to Jiangzhou to meet Li Kui jy. But he was sentenced to death for writing an anti-poem in Xunyang Building. Thanks to the rescue of Liangshan heroes, Song Jiang was rescued in Liangshan in the execution ground and served as the lieutenant. Later, when attacking Zengtou City, Classical was killed by a poisoned arrow in his eye, so he took the top spot. In the future, Song Jiang led the crowd to woo the court. In the process of previous crusades against other insurgents, Liangshan heroes suffered heavy casualties, and Song Jiang himself was poisoned by royal wine.

2, nickname: Tota Tianwang's personality characteristics: generous, committed to making friends with heroes in the world. Open-minded, frank and frank; Attach importance to feelings and righteousness, and be upright and upright. Main deeds: Attacking Zengtou City Introduction: People from Dongxi Village, Yuncheng County, Bao Zheng, and rich people in their hometown are called the King of Tota. After joining the team, Qixing outwitted the birth class and cast Liangshan into the team. After Lin Chonghuo merged with Untitled Scholar and Wang Lun, he became the stronghold leader of Liangshan. After shooting Zeng's head, he was killed by an arrow. 3. Name: Lu Junyi Nickname: Yu Qilin Character Profile: An ocean official in Beijing, with high martial arts skills, travels westward with sticks. I was tricked into Liangshan by Wu Yong of Liangshanbo. Lu Junyi fought with Liangshan heroes and fled. When he fled by boat, he was captured alive by Zhang Shun, a white man in Langli. Lu Junyi didn't want to become an outlaw in Liangshan and took the opportunity to escape. Back in Beijing, his wife Jia married the housekeeper Gu Li. At the same time, Lu Junyi was captured by officers and soldiers, forced to confess, and went to death row. Sung River led the heroes of water margin to attack Beijing, and desperately robbed Saburo and Shi Xiu of gifts to save Lu Junyi and kill adulterers and adulterers. After Lu Junyi defected to Liangshan, he took the second place. After Lu Junyi was called up, he was named as a martial doctor, an appeaser of Luzhou, and a deputy commander of military forces. Later, he was injured by Gao Qiu's drug alcoholism, so he couldn't ride a horse and fell into the water while taking a boat and died. 4. Name: Lin Chong Nickname: Leopard Head Personality Characteristics: Strong martial arts, extraordinary courage and resourcefulness, but well-behaved and well-behaved. Main deeds: Mistaken into Baihutang, Fengxueshan Temple, Caoliaochang and Liangshan on a snowy night. Introduction: Tokyo people. He is honest and frank by nature and likes to make friends with people. He is skilled in martial arts and once wielded eight snake spears. Ranked sixth among heroes of the Water Margin, second among five generals of Ma Jun, and was the first to serve as the 800,000 imperial coach of Taiwei Mansion. Because his wife was killed by Gao Qiu's son Gao Yanei? Dally with him, he was framed by Gao Qiu. When he was sent to Cangzhou, he saved his life thanks to the rescue in the wild pig forest. When he was sent to Cangzhou prison city to guard the forage field of Tianwangtang, he was set on fire by Gao Qiu confidant Lu Qian. Lin Chong killed Lu Qian, didn't he? Si Nuo went to the water margin overnight, which was not allowed by Untitled Scholar and Wang Lun. After Chao Gai and Wu Yong robbed the birthday boy gang to go up the mountain, Wang Lun refused to let these heroes go. Lin Chong killed Wang Lun in a fit of pique and pushed Classical to the position of water margin leader. Lin Chong's martial arts skills are high, and he has won many battles. After the uprising army led by Fang La won in Jiangsu and Zhejiang, Lin Chong suffered a stroke and was forced to stay in Liuhe Temple in Hangzhou for illness, and was taken care of by Song Wu, who died six months later. 4. Name: Li Kui jy Nickname: Black Whirlwind's personality characteristics: hatred of evil, chivalrous and fearless, hot-tempered, simple-minded, straightforward and upright. Main deeds: True and False Li Kui jy and Zhongzhou robbed the court. Character profile: dark and rough, straightforward in life, good at using two big axes. Ranked 22nd as Liangshan hero, the fifth leader of Liangshan Bujun. Song Jiang was sent to Jiangzhou, and Wu used a living letter to let Jiangzhou Senate and House of Representatives take care of Dai Zhong. At this time, Li Kui jy was a soldier guarded by Dai Zhong, and he knew Song Jiang. Dai Zongchuan Liangshan fake book was caught, and Song Jiang was taken to the execution ground to be beheaded. Li Kui jy took the lead in waving an axe and killed everyone. He was very brave. After climbing Liangshan, he longed for his mother and went back to Yizhou to meet her. When crossing Yiling, her mother was eaten by a tiger. Li Kui jy was very angry and killed four tigers. When courting, little Li Kui didn't want to be courted. He made a scene in Tokyo, tore up the imperial edict, tried to kill the imperial envoys and cut down the flag of water margin. He wanted to counterattack Tokyo and seize the emperor's seat for Song Jiang, but Song Jiang stopped him many times. After Li Kui established its capital, it established Zhenjiang Runzhou as its capital. After drinking Gao Qiu's poisoned wine, Sung River thought that after his death, Li Kui jy would surely gather people to revolt, fearing that the reputation of loyalty and loyalty of water margin would be broken, so Li Kui jy was poisoned after drinking the poisoned wine. 5. Name: Lu nickname: Flower monk's personality characteristics: hate evil, chivalrous and fearless, meticulous, brave and fearless, resourceful and open-minded. Main deeds: punching in Kansai town, pulling down weeping willows and making a scene in wild pig forest. Introduction: His real name is Luda, because he is from Kansai, and he also has the nickname of Zhenkansai. He is the thirteenth hero of water margin and the first leader of the tenth step army. Seeing Zheng Tu bullying Jin Cuilian's father and daughter, he killed Kansai Town with three punches. Under the pursuit of the imperial court, he fled to Wutai Mountain to become a monk and changed his name to Lu. Shen Zhi couldn't stand the rules of Buddhism. He got drunk at the gate and ruined his golden body. He was sent by his elders to the Suoguo Temple in Tokyo to guard the vegetable garden. Because he kicked the vegetable thief into the cesspit and pulled out the weeping willows, his reputation is far-reaching. Lu saved Lin Chong in the wild pig forest, Gao Qiu sent someone to catch Lu, and Lu became an outlaw in Erlong Mountain. Later, he defected to Liangshan, Shui Bo, and became an infantry leader. Song Jiang attacked Fang La, and Lu knocked over Fang La with a stick. Later, he died in Liuhe Hall in Hangzhou. 6. Name: Wu Yong nickname: Zhi Duoxing Personality characteristics: resourceful and thoughtful. Main deeds: wisdom, wisdom, wisdom. I have read thousands of books in my life. Make two copper chains. Wu Yong gave advice to Classical, outwitted the birth outline, charmed Yang Zhi, a green-faced beast, and stole hundreds of gold, silver and jewels that Liang Zhongshu, the official of Beijing, gave Taishicai for his birthday. Song Jiang was caught reading anti-poetry in Xunyang Building, and was taken to the execution ground with Dai Zhong. When he was about to cut, Wu used a trick to rob the giving ceremony and save Song Jiang and Dai Zhong. Sung river hit Zhujiazhuang twice and failed; When attacking Zhujiazhuang for the third time, Wu conquered Zhujiazhuang with the strategy of interlocking his palms. When Wu Yong broke the serial horse, he sent a thief to trick Xu Ning into Liangshan. When Song Jiang was in trouble in Huazhou, Wu Yong gave advice and borrowed Su Taiwei's golden bell to hang it, and rescued Jiu Wenlong Shi Jin and Hua Monk Lu. During his life, he made many ingenious plans and made many meritorious deeds. Zhao An was appointed as Wu Shengjun's special envoy. After Song Jiang and Li Kui jy were killed, Wu Yong hanged himself in front of Song Jiang's grave with Hua Rongdao and was buried with Song Jiang. 7. Name: Song Wu nickname: Walker's personality characteristics: advocating loyalty, being brave and resourceful, revenging and repaying kindness, (deficiency: killing innocent people indiscriminately) is the most bloody and legendary figure among heroes in the lower class. Main deeds: Jingyang Tiger Killers Pan Jinlian, Ximen Qing, Jiang Menshen, Feiyunpu, blood spattered Yuanyang Building, centipede ridge. Jianghu people call him Wu Erlang, a native of Qinghe County, Shandong Province. His most famous story is to fight tigers for Jingyanggang, beat Jiang Menshen to death, and became the head of the infantry in yanggu county. Wu Dalang's brother was killed by the adulterer and adulterer Ximen Qing and Pan Jinlian. Song Wu killed the adulterer and adulterer, surrendered himself and was taken to Mengzhou prison city. In the prison camp of Anping Prison, I met Jin Yanbiao's kindness. In order to win back the store's pity, Song Wu made a scene in Happy Forest and beat Jiang Menshen as drunk as a fiddler. Later, he was framed and colluded. He killed officials and businessmen in PuWu Song, Feiyun, killed Zhang Yong Yinghe in Yuanyang Building, dressed as a walker in Hengpo Zhang Qing Hotel, became an outlaw in Erlong Mountain, and then came to Liangshan Park. Become the fourteenth hero of Liangshan and the second leader of infantry. When attacking Fang La, he lost his left arm and stayed in Liuhe Temple to look after Lin Chong. Then he became a monk and died at the age of 80. 8. Name: Yang Zhi Nickname: Blue-faced beast Personality characteristics: smart, capable and rude. Main deeds: Yang Zhi sells knives and outsmarts his family. Introduction: Hakkas from Kansai, Yang Zhisun, who has gone through three generations of gate valves, was born in Wuju, and was an official to Temple Division. Due to the fall of Gang and Shengchengang, he joined Lu Erlong Mountain to become an outlaw, and Sanshan joined Qingzhou and Liangshan, becoming one of the eight ancient generals and the eight pioneers of Shanzhai. Yan Qing is the last of the 36 days of the highest day. Originally a Beijinger, his parents died when he was a child and he grew up in Lu Junyi's home. He can play the flute and sing, shoot arrows and darts, and is called "Yan Qing the prodigal son". After Lu Junyi was sent away by Wu Yong, the housekeeper hooked up with Lu Junyi's wife Jia, encroached on the Lou family's property and drove Yan Qing away. After Lu Junyi returned home, Coulee reported Lu Junyi's adultery with Liangshan to Daming House, and hid his face from poetry. Lu Junyi was imprisoned, and Li bribed and Xue Ba killed Lu Junyi. Dong and Xue were about to start work when Yan Qing came and shot them. After Lu Junyi was sentenced to death, Yanqing and Yang Xiong went up the mountain to certify that Sung River's army was under great pressure, rescued Lu Junyi in the surprisingly imperial court, and took refuge in Liangshan together. Song Jiang Lantern Festival, Tokyo met a saint and a famous prostitute, Li Shishi. Yan Qing played the flute well, became brothers and sisters with Li Shishi, got to know Song Huizong, passed on the news of Liangshan, and made great contributions to the acceptance of Song Jiang. After wooing, Yan Qing had a premonition that this would not have a good result, so he left alone and retired. 10, Sun Erniang, nicknamed Shenlong, deserves to marry ZQQ. Selling human flesh in Mengzhou Road Cross Slope and Zhang Qingkai Hotel, specializing in killing people and robbing goods. Song Wu was sent to Mengzhou, passing through Hengpo and almost killed by Sun Erniang. Song Wu pretended to be drunk and caught Sun Erniang. Zhang Qing forgave, and Song Wu met Zhang Qing and Sun Erniang. Sun Erniang later followed Zhang Qing to Liangshan, presided over Liangshan Xishan Hotel, and saw him off. He was the 3rd hero in Liangshan 103. Sung River conquered Fang La and Sun Erniang was killed.