There is a difference between softball rules and baseball rules 105.

[Take softball rules as an example to list the differences between softball rules and baseball rules, and the similarities will not be repeated for reference only]

I. Definition: [Baseball: Definition of Terms] [Article 2/kloc-0]

S 1。 Alien bat

Softball: changed the physical structure of ordinary bats. For example, replace the handle of a metal bar with a wooden handle or other materials, add something else into the bar, wrap two layers of adhesive tape around the handle, make the handle trumpet-shaped or conical, or paint the surface of the bat. [Restrictions on metal bats]

Baseball: A different kind of bat. Include stuffing the bat, flattening the bat surface, nailing the bat, hollowing out the bat, hollowing out the bat, and coating the bat with paraffin, ash and other substances. [Restrictions on wooden bats]

S2。 Appeal status: [appel lav]

Softball: six kinds: missed base; Fly ball leaves base too early; The batting sequence is wrong; Crossing the first base in an attempt to enter the second base; Illegal substitution; Illegal re-entry

Baseball: five kinds: a, the ball leaves the base prematurely; B missed the base; C crossed the first base in an attempt to enter the second base; D didn't step on home plate; E. the batting sequence is wrong; .

Two. O three. Pitcher foul: [hesitation]

Softball: There is no such rule.

Baseball: When there is base runner on the base, the pitcher's violation is called "pitcher foul". At this time, the runner was awarded a safe base. [But the batter is not awarded a goal]

S 14。 Chop (chop) (slow throw)

[Slow pitch] Softball: A high bouncing ball hit by the batter from top to bottom.

Baseball: There is no such rule.

S 16。 Crow jumps [crow jumps]

Softball: The action of the pitcher's middle foot stepping out, dragging or jumping off the front of the pitcher's board and landing, and using this point to complete the second pitching action. [illegal act]

Baseball: The pitcher can't take either foot off the ground before pitching. But when pitching to the batter, the free foot can take a step back and then take a step forward.

S23 foul ball: [fair ball ][A.C.D.E is the same]

Softball: B. When bouncing the first and third bases in the base area.

Baseball: B. The ball touches the ground at the base, crosses the first and third bases, and then rolls out of the outfield from the base behind the base.

Softball; The concept of no-hit zone in the first triangle of the inner zone is the inner zone. [Default baseball terminology]

Baseball: F.3. The batter's area is within the boundary of the small triangle.

S25。 False contact killing: [false label]

Softball: base runner was blocked by an outfielder who didn't have the ball in his hand or didn't intend to catch it when he entered or returned to the base.

Baseball: There is no such rule.

S29。 Foul ball: [foul ball]

Softball: There is no baseball clause in the rules (4. 1). [Default baseball terminology]

Baseball: (4). 1. The ball hits the pitcher's board before hitting the outfielder, and then bounces to first base or rolls out of bounds between third bases.

2.36. Illegal pitching

Softball: Reward the batter with a goal. The runner got a safe base.

Baseball: "Illegal pitching" awarded a "ball" to the batter. The runner's "illegal pitching" on the base was judged as "pitcher's foul", and the runner scored safely on the base but did not award the batter "ball".

S36。 Illegal player: [illegal player]

Softball: A. The opening player who re-entered the game without reporting. [sentenced to leave]

B. substitute players who enter the field without reporting. [sentenced to leave]

Note: After the pitcher throws the first ball [legally or illegally], before the offending team notifies the referee, when the opposing team makes a suggestion to the referee, the offending player will be judged out and declared as an unqualified player.

Baseball: There are no rules.

S37。 Illegal re-entry: [illegal re-entry]

Softball: A. The opening player was replaced twice before playing.

B. [slow throw] EP enters the arena again after being replaced.

C. After the opening player was replaced, he didn't enter the court again in the original batting order.

D. the substitute player will enter the field after being replaced.

E. [Quick throw] The designated defender [DEFO] did not enter the court to hit the ball in the opening order [DP].

F [DP] at the beginning of [quick throw] comes into play again, not hitting the ball in the original order.

Baseball: There are no rules.

S38。 Illegal substitution: [illegal substitution]

Softball player: an athlete who enters the game without reporting.

A. players who have never played.

B. being declared as an illegal player.

C. being declared as an unqualified player.

D. illegal rematch players.

E. illegal DP[ fast voting] or EP[ slow voting].

Baseball: If the substitute player enters the court without the referee's announcement due to the negligence of the referee, it is a legal substitute and the offensive and defensive activities are effective.

S39。 Illegal hitting: [illegal hitting] [basically the same and complementary]

Softball: A. The batter's foot completely steps out of the hitting area, regardless of whether the ball is in or out of bounds.

B. when any part of the foot touches the home plate when hitting the ball.

C. when hitting the ball with an unqualified bat or an irregular bat.

D when the batter completely walks out of the hitting zone and then returns to the hitting zone to hit the ball.

Baseball: A: Baseball is the same as softball.

B when the pitcher is ready to pitch, the batter enters the batter's area from side to side. [Softball Batter Out Clause]

C. Baseball "C" and softball B. When any part of the foot touches the home plate when hitting the ball. [same penalty]

D using or trying to use a deformed bat that the referee thinks can increase the hitting distance or cause abnormal ball response, etc. [Baseball "D" and Softball c]

S4 1。 Unqualified player: [Unqualified player]]

Softball: A player who is sent off by the referee and can no longer play legally is an unqualified player. He can no longer compete as an athlete. If unqualified players are used, they will be confiscated.

Baseball: There are no rules.

S48。 Jump pitch: [jump]

Softball: [Quick throw] That is, when the pitcher's middle pedal leaves the pitcher's board, he leaves the ground. Its forward momentum makes the whole body (including the shaft foot and the extension foot) empty and move to the home plate to pitch. Jumping is illegal pitching.

Baseball:

S56。 Selection: [Option Play] [Delay Dead Ball] The leader or coach of the attacking party chooses to deal with or maintain the status quo according to the illegal behavior. The options are as follows:

Softball: A. When the catcher or any outfielder blocks or interferes with the batter. [Batters and runners have no choice but to get on base safely]

B. Using illegal gloves: When the outfielder uses gloves to pass and kill the ball instead of the catcher and the first baseman.

C. Illegal substitute: A substitute who fails to notify the referee is an illegal substitute.

D. Illegal pitching: The batter and base runner get on base safely or the batter has no choice. [P50.3][ reward target. First base]

E. The illegal pitcher throws again:

F.[ Slow down] Female batsman walks.

Baseball: illegal pitching. Use illegal gloves. Take over three types of blocking.

S66。 Reentry: [Quick Return]

Softball: The opening player can only play once. Players who substitute or re-enter the game must inform the referee before playing. The referee shall immediately notify the recorder and the opposing team of the names, numbers and positions of the athletes. Otherwise, the player complains after the other party. Judge the illegal player to leave the game. And declared him an unqualified player.

The opening player and the substitute player shall not appear in the batting order list at the same time.

Baseball: After the substitute players leave the field, they are not allowed to participate in this game except as the base running coach.

S68。 Substitute: [substitute player]

Softball: Any player who bleeds during the game and can't stop it within a proper time, or has blood on his sportswear, must be treated off the court. The bleeding is completely stopped, the ground is cleaned and covered, and if necessary, wear sportswear before playing. Use substitutes, not substitutes. Play and run. We can only replace the Security Council and the whole game after that before the bleeding players come back to play. Otherwise, he will temporarily become a substitute for the players. The use of substitutes is not bound by the substitution rules. That is to say, the bleeding player returns, temporarily replaces the player, becomes a substitute, and can enter the field again as a substitute.

Baseball: There is no such rule.

2.68. Throw the ball sideways: [Set POSI action]

Softball: The pitching posture.

Baseball: The posture in which the pitcher throws the ball to the batter with one side of his body is called "sideways pitching", which is one of the two legal pitching postures.

S70。 Pat. Drag [slap]

Softball: Hit the ball with a controlled short volley ball instead of a full swing. There are two common types:

A. The batter touches the ball, but hits the ball on the ground with a quick short swing or pushes the ball into the infield.

B. the batter runs to the pitcher in the hitting area to hit the ball.

Pat. Drag is not touch.

Baseball:

S74。 Strike zone

Softball: [Quick throw] Any part of the space above the home plate, the height of which is the natural standing height of the batter when hitting the ball, lower than his armpit and higher than the upper edge of his knee, is the "strike zone".

[Slow throw] Any part of the space above home plate whose height is below the batter's back shoulder and above his knee is a "strike zone".

Baseball: the three-dimensional area perpendicular to the home plate, with the height at the horizontal line between the batter's shoulder and the upper edge of trousers and the lower limit between the upper edge of the knee, is called the hitting area. The strike zone is judged by the standing posture taken by the batter when he is preparing to catch the ball.

2. Site: [Must be smooth and unobstructed] [Article 15]

1. Location:

Softball: [Quick throw] Radius: 67.06 meters for women; Men's 76.20m. Fan field

[Slow throw] Radius: 80.77m for women; The male is 9 1.44 meters. Fan field

[Slow mixing] Radius: 83.82 meters. Fan field

Baseball: The two lines should extend to at least 97.54m [9 1m], and the distance from home plate to center field through second base should be at least121.92m [108m].

2. Distance between bottoms:

Softball: adult group: [quick throw] women 18.29 meters; Men 18.29 meters.

Adult group: [slow throw] women 19.438+0 m; Men 19.438+0 m. [Slow mixing] is 19.438+0m.

Youth group: [quick throw] is 18.29 meters.

[Slow casting] is19.5438+0m; Men 19.438+0 m. [Slow mixing] is 19.438+0m.

Baseball: adult group: 27.43 meters.

United States [Luti League Bazaar Ball] 18.29 meters.

America [Pony League] 2 1.43m-24.38m ..

The children's bat in Japan is 23 meters.

3. Pitch distance:

Softball: adult group: women [quick throw]13.11m; Men14.02m.

Adult group: [slow throw] women 14.02 meters; Men15.24m.

Adult group: [Slow mixing] is15.24m..

Youth group: women [quick throw] 12. 19 meters; Men14.02m.

[Slow throw] is 14.02 meters.

Baseball: adult group: 18.44 meters.

USA [Luti League Bazaar Ball]14.02m.

American [Pony League]14.63m-16.46m. ..

Children's bats in Japan are 16 meters.

4. Prepare the hitting area:

Softball: Draw a circle with a diameter of 1.52m on both sides of the home plate near the player's seat.

Baseball: At the sharp corner of 3.96m, measure11.28m to both sides of the longitudinal centerline of home plate, and draw a circle with a diameter of1.52m around it.

5. Hitting zone: [Batter]

Softball: width 0.9 1m, length 2. 13m, distance from home plate15.2cm..

Baseball:1.22m wide,1.82m long and15cm away from home plate.

6. takeover area: [catcher's box]

Softball: 2.57 meters wide and 3.05 meters long.

Baseball: 1. 10 meter wide and 2.44 meters long from home plate.

7. Home plate:

Softball: It is pentagonal, with the sharp angle outward and the plane inward. Its front face is 43.2 cm wide, and its two sides are 265,438+0.6 cm long, parallel to the hitting area, 65,438+05.2 cm away from the inside line of the hitting area, and the two oblique sides facing the catcher are 30.5 cm long. [Fixed surface]

Baseball: white rubber, pentagonal, should be fixed on the ground, flush with the ground.

8. Pitcher board:

Softball: length 6 1 cm, width 15.2 cm, fixed on the ground.

Baseball: 6 1 cm long and 15 cm wide, fixed on the ground.

9. Pitching area: [pitcher's circle]

Softball: Draw a circle with the center of the pitcher's leading edge as the center and the radius of 2.44 meters. The boundary is contained in the pitcher's area. The pitcher's board fixes the inner surface of the circle.

Baseball: A pitching area in a circular mound with a diameter of 5.48 meters, which is 0.25 meters above the ground, and then gradually inclines to four bases and is flush with them. [When the pitching area is not clearly defined, use two sideline lines of first base and third base instead]

10. Basic package:

Softball: 38. 1 cm square, with a thickness not exceeding 12.7 cm.

The first bottom bag: a double bottom bag with a thickness of 38 cm 76 cm and no more than 12.7 cm and obviously different colors. Half of the bag is fixed in the battery limit, and the other half with obviously different colors is fixed in the battery limit.

Baseball: A white canvas bag with a size of 38. 10 cm square and a thickness of 7.6 cm to 12.7 cm. The base bag should be nailed to the ground.

1 1. Operation limit line:

Softball: The midpoint of the line from home plate to first base [9. 145m] extends by 0.9 1m, and a parallel line is drawn to first base.

Baseball: Draw a vertical line with a length of 0.9 1 m from the midpoint between home plate and first base [13.7 15 m] and the Yanbian line to the 0.9 1 m behind first base to connect the endpoints of the two vertical lines.

12. Running guide area:

Softball: draw a 4.57-meter-long line extending to the home plate and parallel to the baseline at 3.65 meters outside the first and third base lines. The lead-in area is outside this line.

Baseball: Draw a straight line with a length of 6. 10 meter parallel to the sideline in the direction of home plate at the point 4.57 meters away from the intersection of the straight lines of first base, second base and third base, and then draw a vertical line with a length of 3 meters at both ends of the straight line.

13. Infield boundary:

Softball: Draw an arc intersecting the sideline with the center of the pitcher's leading edge as the center and 18.29 meters as the radius. This rule is not explained. 97 Rule name is infield edge line without turf]

[Lawn Line] Baseball: An arc drawn with the center of the pitcher's leading edge as the center and the radius of 28.93 meters connecting the sideline.

14. Home run line:

Softball: [Quick throw] Radius around the sharp corner of home plate: 67.06 meters for women; Men's 76.20m.

[Slow throw] Radius around the sharp corner of home plate: 80.77m for women; The male is 9 1.44 meters.

[Slow mixing] The radius around the sharp corner of home plate is 83.82 meters.

Baseball: The center of the extended straight line from the sharp corner of home plate to the center of second base is 50m, which intersects with the end of the sideline [97.54m or 9 1m].

15. Back-blocking net and wild passing route:

Softball: 7.62 meters outside the baseline, between the home plate [sharp corner] and the back net.

Baseball: A back net should be set behind the sharp corner of home plate 18.29 meters, and the net height should be more than 4 meters. [Baseline to Stand18.29m]

Three. Equipment: [Article 16]

1. Bat:

Softball: ① Whole wood or wood blocks are bonded or made of metal, bamboo, plastic, graphite, carbon, magnesium, glass fiber, ceramics and other materials.

(2). Round, the surface must be smooth. [Rule 97: The width of the hitting face of a triangular bat shall not exceed 5.7 cm]

(3). Metal bat that can be tilted. [China] [Metal bat shall not use other materials [inlaid] grip]

[Taiwan Province Province] The bat must be round or triangular with a smooth surface. The grip of a metal bat can be bent.

④ The length shall not exceed 86.4 cm. The weight shall not exceed1077g. The diameter shall not exceed 5.7 cm. [Welded or bolted handle head and thick end sealing plug shall not fall off]

Baseball: cylindrical, with smooth surface and no cross-sectional joints. The two ends of the metal rod must be sealed, and the end of the rod cap of the rod holding part can be made with a diameter of 2.5-5cm, the length of the rod should not exceed 1.07m, and the thickest diameter should not exceed 7cm. For the convenience of holding the stick, the length from one end of the stick to 45.7 cm can be wrapped with cloth, adhesive tape or rubber.

2. Ball:

Softball: ① White ball with white stitches. Yellow ball and red stitching.

② Garden circumference: 30.5cm Weight:178g-198.4g.

③ The surface of the sphere is stitched with double needles, and the number of needles is not less than 88.

Baseball: Baseball is made of round cork, rubber or similar substances, wrapped with twine, and then wrapped in two pieces of white horse skin or cowhide with a flat thread. The sphere should be smooth. The weight is 14 1.7g to 148.8g ... 22.9cm to 23.5cm around the park.

3. Gloves:

Softball:

(1). Finger glove specification [any player can use it] [longer and wider] Comparison between softball and baseball:

[softball]: [baseball]:

(1). Palm width [upper part] 20.3cm 19.7cm [-0.6cm].

(2) The palm width is 21.6cm20.3cm [-1.3cm].

(3) The upper edge of the tiger's mouth12.7cm1.4cm [-1.3cm].

(4) Lower edge of the tiger's mouth11.5cm 8.9cm [-1.6cm].

5]. The middle length of the tiger's mouth18.4cm14.6cm [-3.8cm].

[6]. Edge of tiger's mouth 19.0cm [-4. 1cm].

(7) The jaw length [calculated by thumb] is19.0cm14.0cm [-5cm].

Existence. The edge of the tiger's mouth is 44.5cm 34.9cm [-9.6cm].

⑼. It is 23.5cm 19.7cm [-3.8cm] from the top of the thumb to the lower edge.

⑽. The tip of index finger to the lower edge is 35.6cm 30.5cm [-5. 1cm].

⑾. The tip of the middle finger to the lower edge is 33.7cm 29.8cm [-3.9cm].

⑿. From the tip of the ring finger to the lower edge 31.1cm27.3cm [-3.8cm].

[13]. The fingertip to the lower edge of the little finger is 27.9 cm and 22.9 cm [-5 cm] respectively.

②. Specification of mittens: [only applicable to first baseman or catcher]

The upper and lower ends of the mittens used by the first baseman or receiver shall not exceed 30.5 cm.

The width of the upper part of the palm surface shall not exceed 20.3 cm,

The length of the upper edge of the tiger's mouth shall not exceed 10.2 cm.

The length of the lower edge of the tiger's mouth shall not exceed 8.9 cm.

The length of the upper and lower edges of the jaws shall not exceed 12.7 cm.

The tiger's mouth can be sewn with whole leather or woven with thongs, but it must not be woven into a net bag.

3. Pitcher gloves: [Finger gloves] The pitcher's gloves must be one color, but white or gray is not allowed. It is illegal to have spherical white or gray circles on the back of gloves.

Baseball: ①. Glove size: [Any player can use it] [Short and narrow]

(1). Upper palm width 19.7 cm.

(2). The palm is 20.3 cm wide.

(3) The upper edge of the tiger's mouth11.4cm..

(4) The lower edge of the tiger's mouth is 8.9 cm.

5]. The upper and lower edges of the jaws are 14.6 cm.

[6]. Index finger side length 14.9 cm.

Once. The side length of thumb is 14.0 cm.

Existence. The circumference of the tiger's mouth is 34.9 cm.

Tax. Tip of thumb to lower edge 19.7cm

⑽. The fingertip of the index finger is 30.5cm away from the lower edge.

⑾. The fingertip of the middle finger is 29.8cm away from the lower edge.

⑿. The tip of the ring finger is 27.3 cm from the lower edge of the glove.

[13]. The tip of the little finger is 22.9 cm from the lower edge of the glove.

2. Connecting gloves: mittens [large round gloves] are used for connecting.

The circumference shall not exceed 96.5 cm,

The length of the upper and lower ends shall not exceed 39.4 cm,

The length of the upper edge of the tiger's mouth shall not exceed 15.2 cm.

The length of the lower edge of the tiger's mouth shall not exceed 10.2 cm.

The length of the upper and lower edges of the jaws shall not exceed 15.2 cm.

The tiger's mouth can be sewn with whole leather or woven with thongs, but it must not be woven into a net bag. Gloves are not limited in weight.

(3) First baseman gloves specifications: gloves or mittens used by first baseman.

The length of the upper and lower ends shall not exceed 30.5cm,

The width of the upper part of the palm surface shall not exceed 20.3 cm.

The length of the upper edge of the tiger's mouth shall not exceed 10.2 cm.

The length of the lower edge of the tiger's mouth shall not exceed 8.9 cm.

The length of the upper and lower edges of the jaws shall not exceed 12.7 cm.

The tiger's mouth can be sewn with whole leather or woven with thongs, but it must not be woven into a net bag. Gloves are not limited in weight.

4. Pitcher gloves: [Finger gloves] The gloves used by pitchers include pimps. Stitches and flippers must be the same color, not white or gray. Gloves must not have any accessories different in color from gloves.

4. Sports shoes:

Softball: The vamp can be made of canvas, leather and other materials. Baseball bottom should be smooth or have soft or hard rubber columns. The metal spike shall not exceed 1.9 cm. Circular metal nails are not allowed. Youth teams are not allowed to wear shoes with metal nails.

Baseball: Players can wear baseball shoes with flat nails or rubber heads, but not round metal nails. The length of the long flat head nail shall not exceed 1.5 cm.

5. Chest protector:

Softball: Adult women and all young people must wear breast protectors when they take over.

Baseball: You must wear a hat, face protection, chest protection and leg protection when you take over.

6. cover:

Softball: All catchers must wear masks and helmets with throat protectors.

Baseball: You must wear a hat, face protection, chest protection and leg protection when you take over.

7. Leggings:

Softball: Young people must wear leg pads to protect their knees.

Baseball: You must wear a hat, face protection, chest protection and leg protection when you take over.

8. Helmet:

Softball: Emphasize two ear protectors. Take over and attack personnel. The caddy who picks up the stick must wear a helmet. The referee asked the batter to wear a helmet, but he didn't wear it, so he was ruled out. The night watchman can also wear a helmet.

If any helmet is damaged, cracked or dented, it shall not be used and must be taken away from the site.

(1). In the competition, if the referee finds that he wears a helmet improperly or intentionally, he should be sentenced out immediately. Continuing the game will not affect other blocking situations, except home runs.

2. The runner's helmet deviated from the normal position and was hit. Pass the ball or the outfielder touches it. Athletes wearing helmets were excluded.

Baseball: Batters and base runner should wear helmets with ear protectors. If the referee finds that a player has violated the rules, he should correct it immediately. If the player does not correct within one minute after being told, the referee will disqualify him from the game]

9. Clothing:

Softball: Players should wear uniform sportswear. The coach must dress neatly, including sports shoes; Or wear the same color as the players. If you want to wear a ball cap, you must get the referee's approval.

Baseball: During the game, players of the same team should wear uniform game clothes [including lining and exposed parts]. There shall be no flashing buttons or accessories on the clothing, and the obvious number on the back of the clothing coat shall be no less than 15.2 cm, and the number of the coat and trousers shall be the same. Athletes are not allowed to participate in the competition if they wear different clothes from their team. Each team should have two sets of clothes with different shades. The first offensive team should wear dark colors and the second offensive team should wear light colors.

10. spherical cap:

Softball: ①. The caps must be consistent, and the male players must wear caps and be straight.

②. Female players can choose the ball cap, brim or headband, or they can mix them. If you choose different styles, the colors and styles must be the same.

[Exception] The fieldkeeper can choose to wear an approved helmet instead of a ball cap, as long as its color is the same as that of the team's ball cap.

Baseball: No requirement.

1 1. Lining:

Softball: Players can wear a uniform with a monochrome lining [it can be white], but it is not necessary to wear a lining. If someone wears it, its color and style should be consistent. Exposed underwear sleeves should not be torn or torn into strips.

Baseball: During the game, players of the same team should wear uniform game clothes [including lining and exposed parts].

12. Ball pants and leggings:

Softball: All players' pants can be long or short, but they must be the same style and color. Players' bare underpants are not allowed to wear, break or break.

Baseball: No requirement.

13. Numbers

Softball: There should be a brightly colored number with a height of at least 15.2 cm, and the number cannot be repeated. Players without back numbers are not allowed to participate in the competition.

Baseball: the number on the back of the coat is not less than 15.2 cm, and the number of the coat and trousers is the same.

14. Name:

Softball: Personal name can be displayed above the back number.

Baseball: No requirement.

15. Casting:

Softball: Casting of gypsum, metal or other hard objects. You are not allowed to wear it in the competition.

Baseball: There should be no flashing buttons or accessories on clothes.

16. Jewelry:

Softball: Exposed jewelry, such as watches, bracelets, earrings, necklaces or other items considered dangerous by the referee, is not allowed to be worn during the game. Medical bracelets or necklaces are not jewelry, so they must be fixed with adhesive tape.

Baseball: There should be no flashing buttons or accessories on clothes.

Four. Coaches, players and substitutes [10]

1. Coach: [Coach]

Softball: Coaches should not use language that will have a negative impact on players, referees or spectators. Do not use any communication equipment on or off the field. [Instructing the coach to leave]

Baseball: During the game, neither side shall use words or gestures to incite the audience to boo; Use language to attack opposing players, referees or spectators. [Offenders are sent out]

2. Opening team: [Start players]

Softball: The opening player can only play once. Players who substitute or re-enter the stadium must inform the referee before entering the stadium. The referee shall immediately notify the recorder and the opposing team of the names, numbers and positions of the athletes. Otherwise, the player complains after the other party. Judge the illegal player to leave the game. And declared him an unqualified player.

The opening player and the substitute player shall not appear in the batting order list at the same time.

Baseball: After the substitute player leaves the field, he is not allowed to participate in the game again except as a base running coach.

3. Designated player: Softball is the designated batter [DP]; Baseball is a named batter [DH]

Softball: use the designated batter's [quick throw] as [DP]. Designate the defender as [DEFO].

① The designated player [DP] can attack in place of any fieldkeeper, and must be informed before the game and registered in the list of nine batting orders.

② After the opening [DP] is replaced, you can play again and play in the original hitting order. [Exception] Players can only play once in the opening game. Opening players can be replaced many times.

(3) Defoe is registered in the tenth place after the list of nine batting orders.

4. Opening [DP] In the game, you must hit the ball in a fixed order.

⑤.DP and its substitute or substitute players shall not participate in the attack at the same time.

6.DP can be replaced by a batter, a base runner or a DEFO of his band at any time.

Note: DEFO replaces DP and is not considered as a substitute.

⑦ If you are replaced by DEFO or substitute in the opening DP attack, you will be regarded as leaving.

(1) If DEFO is used, the number of participants will be reduced from ten to nine; If DP doesn't come into play again, the game can be played by 9 legal people until the end.

⑵. If DP comes into play again, he can take part in the attack and defense and continue to play against nine people; Still returning to the original bat, DEFO returned to the position of 10 and still only participated in defense. [If DP takes the place of a player other than DEFO, the player will only attack but not defend, and will not be regarded as leaving the field]

8. DP can defend DEFO, DEFO is considered out, and the number of players is reduced to 9.

9.Defo can be replaced by a legal substitute or DP at any time. DEFO can play again, and he can either return to the position of 10 or reach the position of DP in the batting sequence.

(1). Defoe can only defend when he returns to the 10 position, but he can use it in any position.

⑵. If you return to the hitting position of DP, you will participate in the attack and defense, and the game will continue to be played by nine people.

Softball: [slow pitch] is a specific player [EP]. If [EP] is used, it cannot be cancelled in the game. [Offenders will be fined]

Softball: If you use two players [EP], twelve attack and ten [five men and five women] defense. The defensive position can be changed, but the batting order remains the same. Can be replaced and can't play anymore.

Baseball: Use the designated batter as [DH]

(1).[DH] Only for starters and successors. And included in the list of players sent to the referee.

(2) The named batter listed on the opening player list must hit the ball at least once, unless the opposing team changes pitchers.

(3) If the named batter is not listed in the opening player list, it is not allowed to use the named batter.

(4) A substitute called a batter is not allowed to play again.

5. The named batter can take part in the defense and continue to hit the ball in the original order. However, the pitcher must hit the ball in the order of backup guards. Unless there is more than one substitute. At this time, the coach assigned the pitcher to hit the ball in the order of one of the defenders who was replaced.

[6]. You can replace the named batter to run the base, but once you replace it, the runner becomes the named batter. A registered batter can't replace a runner.

(7) The batting order of the designated batter is fixed. Even if several substitutes are arranged, the batting order of the named batter cannot be changed.

(8) Once the pitcher changes to another defensive position, the named batter shall not be used in future games.

⑨。 Once a substitute batsman hits the ball instead of any player in the "player list" and then plays as a pitcher, the named batsman shall not be used in subsequent games.

Once the pitcher hits the ball instead of the named batter. In future competitions, registered batters will no longer be used.

⑾. Once the named batsman takes part in the defense, he shall not use the named batsman in the subsequent game.

4. Illegal players:

Softball: An opening player who enters the game without informing the referee or a substitute who enters the game again. [sentenced to leave]

Baseball: There are no rules.