2. Chunxi Road Pedestrian Street Chunxi Road area refers to the area north of East Street, South Street, Center Street, East of North Street, South of Zongfu Road and west of Hongxing Road in Chengdu, with an area of about 20 hectares. There are more than 700 commercial outlets in this area, with a total area of about 220,000 square meters and about1.20,000 employees.
On February, 2002 10, the well-decorated Chunxi Road Pedestrian Street in Chengdu opened, and 65,438+million tourists flocked to it. On this day, Chunxi Road became an exquisite work of art in the superposition of modern commerce and urban context.
Today, whether sitting in a beautifully decorated coffee shop on the street or enjoying the relaxation on the road; Whether shopping in a shopping mall or taking photos under a water curtain wall, the pedestrian street with beautiful environment gives people a pleasing feeling. 3 Qintai Road Pedestrian Street Laoqintai Road is a jewelry street in Chengdu, with large-scale jewelry and a few small-scale restaurants. The building retains some ancient architectural styles, and the whole block lacks unity and features are not prominent. The reconstructed Qintai Road was officially opened to traffic on February 30th, 2002/KLOC-0, with a total length of 900 meters. Based on the antique buildings in the Han and Tang Dynasties and the love story of Sima Xiangru and Zhuo Wenjun as the main line, it shows the customs of etiquette, dancing and feasting in the Han Dynasty. Qintai Road pays attention to the construction of characteristic blocks and the combination with the surrounding environment in the process of reconstruction.
Qintai Road is located in the section with dense ancient buildings and strong cultural atmosphere in Chengdu, surrounded by ancient cultural sites and parks such as Du Fu Caotang, Qingyang Palace, Baihuatan and Cultural Palace. Surrounding buildings, even modern commercial buildings, are mostly shaped with sloping roofs and painted with plain colors. Qintai Road is not only well integrated into the peaceful atmosphere of this ancient culture, but also fully embodies its own characteristics. The most distinctive feature here is the brick belt of Han Dynasty portraits, which is more than 920 meters long and runs through the whole street. This brick belt gathers most of the Han Dynasty portraits that China can find at present. Tourists along the brick belt, the social reality and ideal paradise of Han people more than two thousand years ago, such as feasting, dancing, cruising, chariots and horses, reappear in the sight of tourists. This brick belt is made of160 thousand natural bluestone bricks, and the simulation degree is amazing.
Qintai Road is specially named to commemorate the legendary figures and love incarnations of the Western Han Dynasty, Zhuo Wenjun and Sima Xiangru, so when you live here, you must know their love stories.
Zhuo Wenjun, a native of Lin Qiong in the Western Han Dynasty, was a talented woman in the Han Dynasty. She is beautiful and talented, good at playing drums and piano, and has a rich family. She is the daughter of Zhuo Wangsun, and has been living at home since her husband died. Many celebrities proposed to her, but she took a fancy to the poor scholar Sima Xiangru. Sima Xiangru can play the piano and write poems, from which Zhuo Wenjun realized his talent and emotion and fell in love with him wholeheartedly. Sima Xiangru had nothing at home. After Zhuo Wenjun eloped with him, he opened a restaurant and became a shopkeeper himself, while Wen Jun became a busboy, not afraid of being laughed at. The grandson helped them because of their face, and they lived a rich life from then on. Later, Sima Xiangru finally became famous. The story of Wen Jun running at night is widely circulated among the people, and it is based on later novels and operas. 4. Wuhou Temple, Jinlidu Wuhou Temple is located in the south of the city, which began when Liu Bei buried Huiling, that is, in 223 AD. It is the only temple in China where the monarch and ministers worship together. It is also the memorial place of the most famous heroes such as Zhuge Liang, Liu Bei and Shu Han, and has the reputation of the Holy Land of the Three Kingdoms. 196 1 year, the State Council was announced as the first batch of key cultural relics protection units in China.
Chengdu Wuhou Temple was originally adjacent to Hui Ling and Han Zhaolie Temple, which is not the current pattern. In the early Ming Dynasty, King Chunzhu of Shu admired Zhuge Liang's patriotic qualities, and put forward the idea of "the unity of monarch and minister", which broke the original layout, moved the statue of Zhuge Liang in Wuhou Temple to Zhaolie Temple in Han Dynasty, and became a temple where the monarch and minister shared sacrifices. The Wuhou Temple dedicated to Zhuge Liang was abandoned. At the end of the Ming Dynasty, temples were destroyed by soldiers. During the tenth and eleventh years of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty, under the auspices of Cai Yurong, Governor of Huguang, Sichuan Province, and Song Kefa, Minister of Sichuan Province, Wuhou Temple was rebuilt on the abandoned site. In order to give consideration to the gifts of the monarch and the minister, the Zhaolie Temple dedicated to Liu Bei was built in front to commemorate Zhuge Liang's Wuhou Temple, which formed a general scale. The main building in the existing temple was restored in the 11th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (1672). Up to the light year of Qing Dynasty, there were 47 statues of Shu Han monarch and ministers in the temple since Kangxi, which constituted an important cultural relic of Wuhou Temple and was the only statue group of the Three Kingdoms with the largest number in China.
In recent years, with the care and support of central and local leaders at all levels, the former Nanjiao Park has been merged into a garden area, and the area has been expanded from the original 37,000 square meters to139,860 square meters. Nanjiao Park originally belonged to Liu Xiangling, the general of Sichuan's anti-Japanese war, and there is a building imitating the mausoleum of the Qing emperor. On the 400-meter-long aisle, the gate, three-hole gate, square pavilion, recommendation hall and Liu Xiangling Mausoleum are arranged in turn. It is the only northern-style building in southwest China, with a grand layout.
"Jinli" is located in the east of Wuhou Temple Cultural Relics Area, which is a street with architectural style in the late Qing Dynasty and early Republic of China, with a length of about 400 meters. There are inns, teahouses, restaurants and bars in the block, as well as Shu brocade, Shu embroidery, bamboo weaving technology, Zhuge crossbow practice and so on. Continue the culture of the Three Kingdoms, blend into the folk customs of western Sichuan, and integrate food, housing, transportation, shopping and entertainment, which makes people linger.
Today's Wuhou Temple is a broad historical concept, which is divided into three parts: cultural relics area, garden area and Jinli. Set visit, entertainment, leisure as one of the service facilities, beautiful environment, rich in content. 5. Du Fu Caotang is a national key cultural relic protection unit. Also known as the Ministry of Industry Caotang, Huanhuacao Hall and Shaoling Caotang. Located on the bank of Huanhua River in the western suburbs of Chengdu, it is the former residence of Du Fu, a great poet in the Tang Dynasty. In the spring of 760, Du Fu, with the help of his friends, built a humble hut near Huanhuaxi, which is the "Wan Li Qiaoxi Caotang". Du Fu lived here for three years and nine months, during which he created a wealth of poems, of which 247 were handed down, accounting for 1/6 of all his poems. After several changes, the former site of Caotang was formally established in the Song Dynasty. After Yuan, Ming and Qing dynasties, it was decorated and repaired many times, and finally its present scale was established. 1949, cultivated all the year round. 1954, Du Fu Memorial Hall was established here, which became the data center for studying Du Fu. Today's thatched cottage is simple and elegant, with a large scale, covering an area of 20 hectares. Among them, Daxie, Poetry History Museum and Gongbu Temple are deep and quiet. Between the temples, the cloister surrounds them, and the front of the temple passes through the flower path in the east and the water threshold in the west. The back of the temple is decorated with pavilions, tables, pools and pavilions, which has a unique scenery. There are fragrant Minnan, plum blossoms in Ao Shuang, fragrant Orchid Garden and dense bamboo forests in the park, which are both poetic and picturesque. It is a well-known garden integrating human landscape and natural landscape. 6. Qingyang Palace, located on the east side of the First Ring Road in Xinximen, is the earliest Taoist temple in Chengdu. It was built in the Tang Dynasty, and the existing hall was built in the Qing Dynasty. The whole building covers an area of more than 300 mu. Looking from the gate, there are buildings such as Lingzu Hall, Hunyuan Hall, Bagua Pavilion, Wuji Hall and Doulao Hall. The top of Bagua Pavilion is decorated with glazed tiles, and eight yellow dragons are carved on eight circular stone pillars. In other words, the three pagodas of Zijin and Birthday were built on the mound at the north of Sanqing Hall 10 meters high, all of which were double-eaves buildings. There is a pavilion on the high platform. Sanqing Hall is the main hall of Qingyang Palace, also known as Wuji Hall. There are 6 gold-plated clay sculptures in Sanqing, 6 on the left and 6 on the right, respectively, Twelve Jinxian. There is a pair of bronze sheep in front of the incense table in the hall, both of which were cast in Qing Dynasty. There is also the only woodcut version of Taoist classic "Collection of Taoist Collection" in the palace, which contains the masterpieces of Taoist masters in medicine, qigong, alchemy, Taoist history, alchemy and so on. ..... in one hundred corners of Chengdu. According to "Chengdu County Records"; Qingyang Palace, called Qingyang Temple in ancient times, is a relic of Laozi. According to legend, Lao Tzu led Qingyang here. In 666, in the first year of Tang Ganfeng, Laozi named Emperor Xuanyuan, so it was renamed Qingyang Palace. The existing temples were built in the Qing Dynasty. 7. Key cultural relics protection units of Sichuan Wenshuyuan. Located in the east of Chengdu North Campus, it is one of the four Buddhist jungles in western Sichuan. Formerly known as Xinxiang Temple, it was built in the Southern Tang Dynasty and destroyed by fire in the Ming Dynasty. In the 30th year of Kangxi in Qing Dynasty (169 1), it was rebuilt and renamed Wenshuyuan. Jiaqing 19th year (18 14) and Tongzhi 6th year (1867) were expanded twice. Covering an area of 5.5 hectares, it has five halls and 190 houses. The five halls in the courtyard are connected, followed by the Heavenly King Hall, the Three Masters Hall, the Daxiong Hall, the Dharma Hall and the Chen Jinglou. The temple uses both wood and stone, with Chuanxia stone as the pillar, which is simple and spectacular and is a rare sample of ancient architectural art in China. On the east and west sides of the courtyard are buildings such as the second floor of the bell and drum, the zhaitang and the veranda. The hollowed-out flower windows in the hall have different styles and exquisite designs. There are more than 0/00 bronze Buddha statues/kloc-in the temple, which were cast by famous craftsmen in the Qing dynasty with exquisite craftsmanship and different styles. Among them, 15 large bronze statues were cast in Daoguang for seven years (1827) and took three years to complete. There are 10 pieces of ring iron statues cast in Song Dynasty in Shuo Fa Tang, which are simple in shape and have the style of Northern Qi Dynasty. The bronze statue of Yin Si Bodhisattva enshrined in the bell tower and the statue of Wei Tuo enshrined in the back wall of the Three Masters' Hall are ancient art treasures. The main wall of Dharma Hall has inscriptions on the Imperial Books of Kangxi, Shilin and Hai Shi Yue, and there are many cultural relics and Buddhist scriptures in the courtyard. ?
8. Introduction to the Giant Panda Base The base is located in Axe Mountain in the northern suburb of Chengdu, which is 10 km away from the urban area. There is a wide panda avenue connected with the urban area, which has become one of the main bases for ex-situ conservation of rare and endangered wild animals such as giant pandas in China. Giant pandas, red pandas, black-necked cranes, storks, black swans, geese, mandarin ducks, peacocks and other animals are kept all year round. There are more than 90 species of wild birds in 29 families in the base artificial ecological vegetation composed of more than 300 species of higher plants in 68 families. At present, the base is lush with green bamboos, trees are shaded, birds are singing and flowers are fragrant, and the air is fresh. Natural Shan Ye scenery and beautiful artificial landscape are ingeniously integrated, and all kinds of rare and endangered animals live and multiply leisurely in it.