Fight and run. The French army went first, passed Haidian in the afternoon and arrived at the gate of Yuanmingyuan Grand Palace in the evening. At this time, more than 20 skilled eunuchs in Yuanmingyuan were fighting with the enemy at the entrance to Jindemen. "Don't be afraid of being killed, and strive to advance", but in the end, Ren Liang, the "eight-product head" of Yuanmingyuan, and others died because they were outnumbered. At 7 pm, the French invaders captured the Yuanmingyuan. Wenfeng, Minister of Landscape Management, died in Fuhai. 65438 10/7, the leader of British and French aggression against China broke into Yuanmingyuan, and immediately "sent three members of the British and French Committee to discuss the distribution of treasures in the garden." On the same day, French Army Commander Montaubon wrote to the French Foreign Minister: "I ordered French members to pay attention to the most valuable objects in art and archaeology first. Yu Xinghui dedicated the rare things of France to His Majesty the Emperor (Charles Louis Napolé on Bonaparte) and kept them in the French Museum. " British commander Grant immediately "sent officers to collect things that should belong to the British." The day after the British and French invaders entered the park, they could no longer resist the temptation of things. The officers and men rushed forward in droves to snatch the treasures of gold and silver and cultural and artistic treasures in the park.
rob
According to British and French officers, priests and journalists who witnessed the looting, the officers and men, Britain and France burned Yuanmingyuan for money.
Treasure, from all directions into the Yuanmingyuan, indulge, take whatever you want, hurry-scurry, varied. They beat each other and even fought for the treasure. Because there are so many treasures in the garden, they don't know what to take at the moment. Some of them moved cloisonne porcelain bottles, some coveted embroidery, some chose high-grade leather clothes, and some went to get wall clocks inlaid with pearls and jade. Some carry big bags, which are full of all kinds of treasures. Some people put gold bars and leaves in the big pockets of their coats; Some are wrapped in brocade; Some hats are filled with rubies, pearls and crystals; Some people wear jade collars around their necks. There is a mountain of high-grade silks and satins in one wing, which is said to be enough for half of Beijing residents, and all of them are carried away by soldiers in carts.
Lupus is everywhere.
-A British officer snatched a golden Buddha from a temple with 500 Buddha statues, worth 1200. A French officer robbed 60 dollars worth of property.
10,000 francs of property. The treasure plundered by the son of Montaubon, commander-in-chief of the French army, was worth 300 thousand francs and filled several carriages. A British private named Hollis once stole two golden Buddha pagodas (all three stories, one 7 feet high and the other 6.4 feet high) and a lot of other treasures from the garden, and found seven strong men to carry them back to the barracks for him. This man got the nickname "China Zhan Mu" because he plundered and enjoyed his life in Yuanmingyuan. In addition to robbery, the invaders destroyed countless things. Several rooms were full of silks and satins, and clothes were dragged out of the box and thrown all over the floor. People can almost cover their knees when they walk into the room. The engineer with a big axe smashed all the furniture and took the jewels from it. Some people break big mirrors, others shoot candlesticks for fun. Most French soldiers waved sticks and smashed everything they couldn't take with them. 654381October 9 When the French army temporarily evacuated Yuanmingyuan, this beautiful garden was destroyed. Reviewed by 186| (2 1)
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2010-11-23 22: 571502 2310 | Level 1
10 5, British and French troops arrived at the gates of Beijing. According to the information provided by Russian diplomat ignatieff: Qing
North Korea's defenders are concentrated in the East City, and the North City is the weakest place, which should be captured first. I heard that the Qing emperor in China was in the northwest suburb.
Yuanmingyuan. As a result, the British and French allied forces bypassed Andingmen and Deshengmen, invaded Yuanmingyuan and looted it.
Created a "burning Yuanmingyuan" incident that shocked China and foreign countries.
Located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, Yuanmingyuan was built in the Ming Dynasty. 1709, Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty gave the park to Zisiyin Town (later
Yong Zhengdi), and named it Yuanmingyuan. After more than 50 years of Emperor Yongzheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang and Xianfeng/kloc-0,
Management, concentrated a lot of material resources, hired countless skilled craftsmen, and poured the blood and sweat of millions of working people.
The heart is built into a large-scale and beautiful detached palace.
Every summer, the emperors of the Qing Dynasty came here to spend the summer, listen to politics and deal with military and political affairs, so it is also called the Summer Palace.
Yuanmingyuan Fiona Fang10km is composed of Yuanmingyuan, Wanchun Garden and Changchun Garden. Yuanmingyuan is the largest, so it is unified.
It is called Yuanmingyuan (also known as Yuanming Sanyuan). In addition, there are many affiliated gardens located in the east, west and south of Yuanmingyuan.
Among them are Jingyi Garden in Xiangshan, Jingming Garden and Qingyi Garden in Yuquan Mountain (the later Summer Palace was built on this basis)
), etc. The total area of this park is over 5000 mu.
Yuanmingyuan not only brings together several famous scenic spots in the south of the Yangtze River, but also creatively transplanted western garden buildings to collect ancient times.
A masterpiece of gardening art at home and abroad today. There are magnificent palaces, light and exquisite pavilions in the garden; This is a symbol of active market.
"Shopping Street" has a "mountain villa" symbolizing rural scenery; There are autumn moons in Pinghu and sunset photos of Lei Feng imitating the West Lake in Hangzhou.
There are scenic spots modeled after Suzhou Lion Forest; There are also poems and paintings modeled after ancient poets and painters, such as Penglai Yao.
Spring scenery in Taiwan Province and Wuling, etc. It can be said that Yuanmingyuan is the crystallization of the wisdom and sweat of the working people in China, and it was also built by the people of China.
Build a model of art and culture. Not only that, Yuanmingyuan has countless priceless treasures of various styles, which are extremely
Rare historical classics and rich and precious historical relics, such as calligraphy and painting, gold and silver jewelry, Song and Yuan porcelain, can all be called human beings.
One of the treasures of quasi-culture, it can also be said that it is the largest museum in the world.
10 year10.6, the British and French allied forces invaded Yuanmingyuan, and then carried out robbery crazily.
The first to break into Yuanmingyuan was the French invaders, who robbed everything they saw, and put the treasure in the pocket of every French soldier.
It's worth thirty or forty thousand francs. They came empty-handed and returned loaded. In the French military camp, there are rare clocks and five lamps piled together.
Ten colors of silk and satin, as well as precious works of art, are worth 30 million francs.
Although the British invaders came a little late, their pockets were full of gold and silver. To make matters worse, for those who can't move away.
The big porcelain and enamel bottles were broken.
After the British and French invaders looted the Yuanmingyuan, in order to eliminate the spoils and cover up the crime, Earle, the British plenipotentiary,
With the support of British Prime Minister Pa Max Don, Martin Luther King ordered the Yuanmingyuan to be burned down. Large-scale incineration * * * twice, the first time is
10 years 10 from 7 to 9 October, Yuanmingyuan was mainly burned, and the fire burned for three days and three nights, turning this world-famous garden into a scorched earth. this
A catastrophe, as the famous French writer Hugo described and attacked: one day, two robbers broke into the Summer Palace.
One robbed, the other set fire. Victory can be a robber. Agree with 38| Comment 2010-1-2417: 22 fdfdfd12f | Level 1
In August of the tenth year of Xianfeng (1860), the British and French allied forces invaded Beijing. On October 6th, 65438/kloc-0, Yuanmingyuan was occupied. From the next day, the officers and men began to rob and destroy crazily. In order to force the Qing government to accept peace conditions as soon as possible, British Minister Erkin and British Commander Grant ordered Lieutenant General Mitchell to lead more than 3,500 invading troops to Yuanmingyuan in June+65,4381October+August, 5438, and set them on fire. The fire lasted for three days and nights. Agree 30| Comment 2010-1-2418: 3251930009 | Level 1.
1) 1860 10 On October 5th, the British and French allied forces arrived at the gates of Beijing. According to the information provided by Russian diplomat ignatieff: Qing
North Korea's defenders are concentrated in the East City, and the North City is the weakest place, which should be captured first. I heard that the Qing emperor in China was in the northwest suburb.
Yuanmingyuan. As a result, the British and French allied forces bypassed Andingmen and Deshengmen, invaded Yuanmingyuan and looted it.
Created a "burning Yuanmingyuan" incident that shocked China and foreign countries.
Located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, Yuanmingyuan was built in the Ming Dynasty. 1709, Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty gave the park to Zisiyin Town (later
Yong Zhengdi), and named it Yuanmingyuan. After more than 50 years of Emperor Yongzheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang and Xianfeng/kloc-0,
Management, concentrated a lot of material resources, hired countless skilled craftsmen, and poured the blood and sweat of millions of working people.
The heart is built into a large-scale and beautiful detached palace.
Every summer, the emperors of the Qing Dynasty came here to spend the summer, listen to politics and deal with military and political affairs, so it is also called the Summer Palace.
Yuanmingyuan Fiona Fang10km is composed of Yuanmingyuan, Wanchun Garden and Changchun Garden. Yuanmingyuan is the largest, so it is unified.
It is called Yuanmingyuan (also known as Yuanming Sanyuan). In addition, there are many affiliated gardens located in the east, west and south of Yuanmingyuan.
Among them are Jingyi Garden in Xiangshan, Jingming Garden and Qingyi Garden in Yuquan Mountain (the later Summer Palace was built on this basis)
), etc. The total area of this park is over 5000 mu.
Yuanmingyuan not only brings together several famous scenic spots in the south of the Yangtze River, but also creatively transplanted western garden buildings to collect ancient times.
A masterpiece of gardening art at home and abroad today. There are magnificent palaces, light and exquisite pavilions in the garden; This is a symbol of active market.
"Shopping Street" has a "mountain villa" symbolizing rural scenery; There are autumn moons in Pinghu and sunset photos of Lei Feng imitating the West Lake in Hangzhou.
There are scenic spots modeled after Suzhou Lion Forest; There are also poems and paintings modeled after ancient poets and painters, such as Penglai Yao.
Spring scenery in Taiwan Province and Wuling, etc. It can be said that Yuanmingyuan is the crystallization of the wisdom and sweat of the working people in China, and it was also built by the people of China.
Build a model of art and culture. Not only that, Yuanmingyuan has countless priceless treasures of various styles, which are extremely
Rare historical classics and rich and precious historical relics, such as calligraphy and painting, gold and silver jewelry, Song and Yuan porcelain, can all be called human beings.
One of the treasures of quasi-culture, it can also be said that it is the largest museum in the world.
10 year10.6, the British and French allied forces invaded Yuanmingyuan, and then carried out robbery crazily.
The first to break into Yuanmingyuan was the French invaders, who robbed everything they saw, and put the treasure in the pocket of every French soldier.
It's worth thirty or forty thousand francs. They came empty-handed and returned loaded. In the French military camp, there are rare clocks and five lamps piled together.
Ten colors of silk and satin, as well as precious works of art, are worth 30 million francs.
Although the British invaders came a little late, their pockets were full of gold and silver. To make matters worse, for those who can't move away.
The big porcelain and enamel bottles were broken.
After the British and French invaders looted the Yuanmingyuan, in order to eliminate the spoils and cover up the crime, Earle, the British plenipotentiary,
With the support of British Prime Minister Pa Max Don, Martin Luther King ordered the Yuanmingyuan to be burned down. Large-scale incineration * * * twice, the first time is
10 years 10 from 7 to 9 October, Yuanmingyuan was mainly burned, and the fire burned for three days and three nights, turning this world-famous garden into a scorched earth. this
A catastrophe, as the famous French writer Hugo described and attacked: one day, two robbers broke into the Summer Palace.
One robbed, the other set fire. Victory can be a robber.
(2) The destruction of Yuanmingyuan is an immeasurable loss in the cultural history of the motherland and the world!
Located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, Yuanmingyuan is a world-famous royal garden. It consists of Yuanmingyuan Garden, Wanchun Garden and Changchun Garden, so it is also called Yuanming Three Gardens. In addition, there are many small gardens, distributed in the east, west and south of Yuanmingyuan, surrounded by stars and arches.
There are magnificent halls and exquisite pavilions in Yuanmingyuan. There are "buying and selling streets" symbolizing lively markets, as well as mountains and rivers and countryside symbolizing rural scenery. Many scenery in the garden is modeled after scenic spots all over the country. Such as the autumn moon in Pinghu, the sunset glow of Lei Feng in Hangzhou West Lake, An Lan Garden in Haining and Lion Forest in Suzhou. There are also many landscapes built according to the poetry of ancient poets, such as Penglai Yaotai and Wuling Chunjing ... There are not only ethnic buildings but also western landscapes in the park. Strolling in the garden is like roaming the distant south and enjoying the beautiful scenery at home and abroad; Wandering around, as if in a fantasy realm.
Yuanmingyuan is not only magnificent in architecture, but also contains the most precious historical relics. From the bronze ritual vessels in the pre-Qin period to the famous painters and calligraphers in the Tang, Song, Yuan, Ming and Qing Dynasties, there are all kinds of rare treasures. Therefore, it was the largest museum and art gallery in the world at that time.
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The destruction of Yuanmingyuan (data)—
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10 5, British and French troops arrived at the gates of Beijing. According to the information provided by Russian diplomat ignatieff, the defenders of the Qing Dynasty were concentrated on the east side, and the north side was the weakest place, which should be captured first; I also heard that the Qing emperor of China was in Yuanmingyuan in the northwest suburb. As a result, the British and French allied forces bypassed Andingmen and Deshengmen, invaded Yuanmingyuan and looted Yuanmingyuan, creating a "burning Yuanmingyuan" incident that shocked China and foreign countries.
Located in the northwest suburb of Beijing, Yuanmingyuan was built in the Ming Dynasty. 1709, Emperor Kangxi of the Qing Dynasty gave this garden to his fourth son, Yin Zhen (later Yong Zhengdi), and named it Yuanmingyuan. After more than 50 years of operation by the five emperors Yongzheng, Qianlong, Jiaqing, Daoguang and Xianfeng/KLOC-0, we have concentrated a lot of material resources, entertained countless skilled craftsmen, and poured the blood and sweat of millions of working people into building a large-scale and beautiful detached palace.
Every summer, the emperors of the Qing Dynasty came here to spend the summer, listen to politics and deal with military and political affairs, so it is also called the Summer Palace. Yuanmingyuan Fiona Fang10km is composed of Yuanmingyuan, Wanchun Garden and Changchun Garden. Yuanmingyuan is the largest, so it is called Yuanmingyuan (also known as Yuanming Three Gardens). In addition, there are many affiliated gardens in the east, west and south of Yuanmingyuan, including Jingyi Garden in Xiangshan, Jingming Garden in Yuquan Mountain and Qingyi Garden (the later Summer Palace was built on this basis). , with a total area of more than 5000 mu.
Yuanmingyuan not only brought together several famous scenic spots in the south of the Yangtze River, but also creatively transplanted western garden buildings, which was a masterpiece of gardening art at that time. There are magnificent palaces, light and exquisite pavilions in the garden; There are "buying and selling streets" symbolizing lively markets and "mountain villas" symbolizing rural scenery; Some are modeled after the autumn moon in Pinghu, the sunset photos of Leifeng in Hangzhou West Lake, and some are modeled after the lion forest scenic spots in Suzhou. There are also poems and paintings modeled after ancient poets and painters, such as Penglai Yaotai and Wuling Chunjing. It can be said that Yuanmingyuan is the crystallization of the wisdom and sweat of the working people in China, and it was also built by the people of China.
Build a model of art and culture. Not only that, Yuanmingyuan also contains countless priceless treasures with different styles, extremely precious historical classics and rich and precious historical relics, such as paintings, gold and silver jewelry, Song and Yuan porcelain and so on. It can be called one of the treasures of human culture and the largest museum in the world. 10 year10.6, the British and French allied forces invaded Yuanmingyuan, and then carried out robbery crazily.
The first to break into Yuanmingyuan was the French invaders, who took everything they saw. The treasure in each French soldier's pocket is worth 30 thousand to 40 thousand francs. They came empty-handed and returned loaded. In the French military camp, there are valuable clocks and watches, colorful silks and satins and precious works of art worth 30 million francs. Although the British invaders came a little late, their pockets were full of gold and silver. To make matters worse, they smashed those big porcelain and enamel bottles that could not be moved.
After the British and French invaders looted the Yuanmingyuan, in order to eliminate the spoils and cover up the crime, the British plenipotentiary Erkin, with the support of British Prime Minister Pa Max Don, ordered the Yuanmingyuan to be burned. Large-scale burning * * * twice, the first time was 10/kloc-0, and it mainly burned Yuanmingyuan from October 7 to 9. The fire burned for three days and nights, making this world-famous garden a scorched earth. This catastrophe, as described and criticized by Hugo, a famous French writer, was that one day, two robbers broke into the Summer Palace, one robbed and the other set fire to it. Victory can be a robber. Agree with 27| Comment 2010-1-2418: 33 | Aphrodite | Level 1
Yuanmingyuan was stolen;
1860, 10 On June 6, the British and French allied forces bypassed the northeast suburb of Beijing and went straight to Yuanmingyuan. At that time, Sang Linqin and his remnants resisted in the north of the city for a while and then fled. The French army went ahead and passed Haidian in the afternoon. On the evening of 654381October 6, the invading army broke into the gate of Yuanmingyuan Grand Palace. At this time, at the entrance and exit of Xianliangmen, more than 20 skilled eunuchs in Yuanmingyuan waged a life-and-death struggle with the enemy, "from ruin", but in the end, because they were outnumbered, Ren Liang, the "eight-product leader" of Yuanmingyuan, and others died heroically. At 7 pm, the French invaders captured the Yuanmingyuan. Wenfeng, Minister of Landscape Management, died in Fuhai.