I need the general idea of this article, about 150, almost everything. I don't see anything to write about, almost all of them are music, and I don't know much about it. I hope someone can help me.

Best solution

This article is excerpted from the second chapter of Lao Can's Travels, and tells the story of the author passing by Jinan and living in Hu Ming, Daming Lake. Firstly, the article describes the appearance and playing skills of the three-string performer; Then describe the benefits of black girls telling stories as a foil; Finally, the story-telling of Bai Niu (Wang Xiaoyu) is the theme of the full text, which vividly describes the appearance, eyes and story-telling spirit of Bai Niu, and is especially good at describing abstract sounds with concrete images, which is amazing.

The main idea of the first paragraph—

After pointing out the time and place, describe the appearance and piano skills of the three-stringed player; The plot is tortuous and the audience's psychological description is appropriate.

The second paragraph

Sequential method, time is a clue, so start with [stop for dozens of minutes]

-Black girl's storyteller-

Limited praise, except for the phrase "the new oriole comes out of the valley, and the milk swallow returns to the nest", the rest are not as delicate as describing the white cow.

Explain their age, say their looks first, then their clothes; Slightly different from the first paragraph, in order to increase changes and avoid rigidity.

-the main idea of the second paragraph-

Describe the storytelling skills of black girls.

The third paragraph

Mention the audience:

Because of the title of this article [storytelling], storytelling must have an audience; If not mentioned, the material will inevitably be ignored.

Noisy voice: The following text foreshadows and strengthens the audience's attraction.

The general idea of the third paragraph-

Interrupt the narrative (insert question and answer), and the respondent will have the opportunity to explain that the girl's skills are beyond the reach of black girls.

Fourth paragraph

-The appearance of the girl in white-(visual description of the beauty of the girl in white, light plot → strong)

appear

【 Show without flattery, clear without cold 】

Quite elegant

charming

quietly elegant

Tragic and shabby

To the audience [hope]:

The Book of Songs, Feng Wei, Shuo Ren —— [Beautiful Eyes Looking for Xi]

→ Wonderful, soft and full of emotion

(eyes)

1. Such as autumn water → Ming Che has a god.

2. Such as cold star → clear.

3. such as jewelry → radiant.

4. There are two grains of black mercury in white water and silver → black and white.

The general idea of the fourth paragraph-

Describe the simple beauty of Bai Niu and look forward to her moving figure.

Enter the full text theme!

Let's go !

Section 5

Describe the endless transformation of storytelling voice, which is divided into seven levels.

* The first level *-[Open your lips] ~ [No pore is not carefree]

1. Why does the author talk about lips and teeth at the beginning of singing (it should be taken for granted)?

The purpose is to show that the lips are rosy and the teeth are white, thus enhancing the aesthetic feeling.

2. The sound itself is not described

3. The audience's feelings and wonderful responses.

-Inner feelings (satisfying feelings with real images)

-Body

→ The whole body is carefree

(rough description)

* Level 2 *-[After singing a dozen words ~ I can't help secretly exclaiming]

Describing sound with quick brushwork is different from the first level description.

* the third level *-[I didn't know he was in that extremely high place ~ the more dangerous, the more strange]

At this very high point, after the report is transferred, it can go up again; The overlapping trend is really a swan song. Therefore, the author uses the physical peaks to describe it (from pride to climbing Mount Tai)

* Level 4 *-[That Wang Xiaoyu sings to ...] ~ [Turnover]

The sudden change of chapter tone is still like an ever-changing galloping horse. The sound of this change is complicated and should not be compared with Jingshan, so the author takes Jing as the classics (Huangshan); The dynamic is weft (flying snake).

* Level 5 *-[From now on] ~ [Dare not move less]

The audience's feelings are expressed through their reactions, not metaphors. The first layer is about the audience's feelings, and the second layer is about the audience's appreciation of singing, all of which are light compliments; This is expressed by action. This alternation shows the originality of the author.

* Level 6 *-[About two or three minutes] ~ [All concurrent]

Without telling feelings, fireworks rose into the sky and turned into thousands of colorful flames, scattered vertically and horizontally. After the metaphor, I wrote back to describe the sound flying, [that is, there are infinite sounds, all coming at the same time]. The arrangement of this layer is different from that of the previous layer: the former describes sound, or describes feelings, or, for example, does not describe sound; In this case, describe the sound first, then the metaphor, and finally. This is the last layer describing Bai Niu's personal singing, so return to the main body of the voice, echo the "voice" of the first layer, and then play the strings below harmoniously.

* Level 7 *-[The black boy] ~ [At this time]

Describe the harmony of vocals and chords.

Inherited the legacy of the previous level, which is different from the previous level because it is in harmony with the chords.

[Huo Ran, all the strings are silent] → The instant ending can make the audience have a deep aftertaste.

All the strings were silent-the audience applauded.

(contrast)

It is commensurate with [Huo Ran]. [Silence], the voice is quieter; The applause rang louder.

The general idea of the fifth paragraph-

This paper focuses on the subtlety of Wang Xiaoyu's storytelling skills, and describes the ups and downs through various real-life metaphors.

White cow is Wang Xiaoyu. Jiang Guicheng, head of the Jinan Quyi Troupe, said that there was indeed a white cow Wang Xiaoyu in history. Wang Xiaoyu, a native of Yuncheng, Shandong Province, made a name for himself in Linqing before entering Jinan. After coming to Jinan, she performed in Minghuju near Daming Lake. In the notes of the Old Xuegong in the late Qing Dynasty, Taoist Fu said that there were white cows and black girls and sisters in Licheng. In his book, he said that Wang Xiaoyu was highly skilled and famous in Jinan for several years. Liu E listened to Bai Niu's drum book and left a record in vernacular articles, which left a deep impression on people. But black girls are rarely written in historical documents. In Lao Can's travel notes, the black girl became the foreshadowing of Bai Niu's appearance.

Section 6

Mr. Meng Xiang's words: preface (explanation)

-the main idea of paragraph 6-

The author praises Wang Xiaoyu through a third party (more acceptable and effective than the author's direct praise)

Seventh paragraph

[People think ...] ~ [dispersed in a hubbub]

1. Show the position of Bai Xiaoyu in people's hearts with a light pen.

2. Actually, it is the third content.

The second end: [It's only about five o'clock at this time, count it.

Wang Xiaoyu should still have a paragraph. I don't know that.

What's the best way to do it? What's the best way? We will break it down next time. ]

-the main idea of paragraph 7-

Describe the content and storytelling skills of [Black Donkey Section], which means that everyone is still waiting for Wang Xiaoyu to sing another section, but they can't, which means that everyone is not satisfied with their storytelling.