Yuanmingyuan is famous for its legendary charm and its connection with the modern history of China. In its heyday, it was known as "the garden in the garden" and "the oasis of the East". This is a royal summer resort, which was carefully built and expanded many times under the personal supervision of five emperors of the Qing Dynasty.

Located in the north of Haidian District, Beijing, Yuanmingyuan is composed of three relatively independent but interrelated gardens: Yuanmingyuan, Changchun Garden and Qichun Garden. Yuanmingyuan, covering an area of about 350 hectares, is a large-scale garden with magnificent scenery. Its green hills and exquisite architectural layout have picturesque attraction, decorated with thriving trees and beautiful flowers. As for the close shot, rolling hills and labyrinthine streams and lakes divide the whole garden into more than 100 scenes, and their charming beauty is enhanced by a large number of pavilions, corridors, islands and bridges. About 40% of the gardens are covered by rivers and lakes, connected by winding streams into a complete system, dotted with more than 250 hills and rocks. The constant murmur of running water brings life and vitality to mountains and rocks. Together, they turned the whole building complex into a landscape and gardening miracle, which can be compared with the natural scenery in Jiangnan.

Yuanmingyuan is not only famous for its beauty. It is also an imperial museum with a large collection of cultural treasures. French writer victor hugo once said: "Notre Dame de Paris has many treasures, but it can't compare with the huge and magnificent museum in the East-Yuanmingyuan." Red sandalwood furniture has decorated countless halls, which display countless precious cultural relics. As one of the four royal libraries, Wenyuantang (literary house) in the garden originally contained precious ancient books such as Sikuquanshu, the treasures in Sikuquanshu, and the complete works of ancient and modern pictures and texts.

Alas, the skill and complexity of the builders of this historical "garden in the garden" and the cultural treasures contained in it have not escaped the destruction of China by western powers. 1860 10, the British and French allied forces looted the Yuanmingyuan and razed it to the ground. Since then, the garden has been destroyed by warlords, bandits and Eight-Nation Alliance. * Its former beauty and glory no longer exist, and the whole garden lies in ruins and debris clusters. In silence, it witnessed the atrocities of western powers and the corruption and incompetence of Qing rulers, and warned the people of China never to forget this tragedy.

However, the wheel of history moves forward relentlessly. After the birth of People's Republic of China (PRC), Yuanmingyuan experienced great changes. The government of China attaches great importance to the protection of sites. The district government and municipal government have included Yuanmingyuan in the list of key cultural relics protection units. Residential land has been requisitioned and large-scale afforestation has begun. Decades of hard work have turned half the garden into a small forest with trees. Most of the building foundations have been unearthed, and more than a dozen scenic rock remains have been properly preserved. The marble sculptures of the existing European palaces were pieced together to become an independent tourist attraction.

A brief historical review is very enlightening. In order to facilitate such a journey, the local government of Haidian District established the Yuanmingyuan Management Office on 1 1 month 1976, and made remarkable progress in protecting the site and greening the area. The framework of the European Palace has been partially restored. Roads and infrastructure in the eastern half of the park have been completed and gradually improved. Therefore, the number of tourists attracted to this place is increasing every year.

1979 1 1 month, the Yuanmingyuan Historical Exhibition Center was officially completed, and tourists at home and abroad rejoiced. As of 1997, the center has received more than 9.8 million visitors.

10.6, at the meeting to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the destruction of Yuanmingyuan/kloc-0, Soong Ching Ling, Shen Yanbing, Xi, Zhong Xun, etc./kloc-0.00, many national leaders and celebrities advocated the protection, restoration and utilization of Yuanmingyuan. The Yuanmingyuan Institute was also established on the same day, which aroused widespread public interest in studying and protecting this "garden in the garden"

A garden that was destroyed in a country's most painful years will surely be revived in a prosperous period. The State Council approved the overall planning of Beijing's construction. This document defines the development mode and method of Yuanmingyuan as a historical park. However, due to some events in recent years, more than 2,000 mu (1 mu =115 hectares) of land in the park has been turned into farmland. Therefore, finding a way out for farmers has become a difficult problem. In September 1984, this problem was solved. At the suggestion of leaders of Haidian District such as Zhang Huanwu, Du Hui and Shi, and with the support of Yuanmingyuan Institute and people from all walks of life, the management office started a project to mobilize farmers to collectively develop Yuanmingyuan. This marks another big step in the reconstruction of Yuanmingyuan.

The guiding principle of park development is to transform lakes and rivers and plant trees on a large scale, while emphasizing the importance of historical sites as the outstanding features of Yuanmingyuan. Therefore, the park staff spared no effort to protect the landscape, rebuild buildings, and restore water systems, hills and rock gardens. Their efforts enabled Yuanmingyuan to be opened to the public in June 1988. In the same year, the park was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.

In order to highlight the characteristics of the sites, the administrative office carefully protected them during the restoration process. They cleaned up some places and erected description boards for the convenience of tourists. In the past ten years, they have repaired bridges, paved roads, cleaned lakes and planted trees on mountains. In addition, they also built many service facilities and bought more than 300 cruise ships to shuttle on the quiet water of the park. Therefore, tourists from all over the world can now capture some of the original beauty of this summer resort and enjoy the charm of more than a dozen ancient architectural replicas under the cool shade of magnificent trees. The district, the municipal government and the former State Education Commission also designated Yuanmingyuan as a national education base.

The eastern half of the park has gradually taken shape, and some scenic spots are open to tourists, such as Fuhai Scenic Area, the eastern part of Qichun Garden and Changchun Garden of European Palace, which has restored its former glory, green mountains and green waters, lush trees and fragrant flowers. The park has also become the venue for a series of annual festivals. Including Spring Festival, Lotus Festival and Chrysanthemum Festival.

It has been open to the public for ten years. Yuanmingyuan has a long way to go to become a mature historical site park. For example, its western region is calling for development, and it needs more funds for this, and there are many other uses. The administrative office is making every effort to solve these difficulties so that they can complete the reconstruction of the park in the early 26 th century.

Respondents: Ralph 1203- Jianghu heroes 101-1613.

The Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is the most beautiful and largest royal garden in China.

It was built at the beginning of the12nd century and has a history of more than 800 years. Now it is a world cultural heritage.

The Summer Palace is mainly composed of Wanshou Mountain and Kunming Lake, and the water surface accounts for three quarters of the whole garden. It has both lakes and mountains and garden scenery.

In the Summer Palace, promenades and bridges.

Are very famous.

The promenade of the Summer Palace

The promenade is 728 meters long, the longest in the world.

The longest corridor in the world. it is also

The most famous landscape in China. Every beam in the gallery is painted, with more than 14000. Great! The content includes landscapes, flowers, birds, fish and insects, and allusions to characters. The figure paintings in the paintings are all based on China's classic works. So in this case, we can learn a lot from the viewing gallery, right?

Dai Yu bridge

Daiyu Bridge is the most beautiful high arch stone bridge in Xidi Sixth Bridge. Jade belt bridge is white, smooth, soft and symmetrical in shape, just like a jade belt, which is particularly beautiful. Wow, how beautiful!

Xiequ garden

This is a small garden with a pond in it. There is a good teahouse by the water.

Respondents: la _ vie- Assistant Level II11-Kloc-0/614.

Yuanmingyuan-an eternal monument

Yuanmingyuan is famous for its legendary charm and its connection with the modern history of China. In its heyday, it was known as "the garden in the garden" and "the oasis of the East". This is a royal summer resort, which was carefully built and expanded many times under the personal supervision of five emperors of the Qing Dynasty.

Located in the north of Haidian District, Beijing, Yuanmingyuan is composed of three relatively independent but interrelated gardens: Yuanmingyuan, Changchun Garden and Qichun Garden. Yuanmingyuan, covering an area of about 350 hectares, is a large-scale garden with magnificent scenery. Its green hills and exquisite architectural layout have picturesque attraction, decorated with thriving trees and beautiful flowers. As for the close shot, rolling hills and labyrinthine streams and lakes divide the whole garden into more than 100 scenes, and their charming beauty is enhanced by a large number of pavilions, corridors, islands and bridges. About 40% of the gardens are covered by rivers and lakes, connected by winding streams into a complete system, dotted with more than 250 hills and rocks. The constant murmur of running water brings life and vitality to mountains and rocks. Together, they turned the whole building complex into a landscape and gardening miracle, which can be compared with the natural scenery in Jiangnan.

Yuanmingyuan is not only famous for its beauty. It is also an imperial museum with a large collection of cultural treasures. French writer victor hugo once said: "Notre Dame de Paris has many treasures, but it can't compare with the huge and magnificent museum in the East-Yuanmingyuan." Red sandalwood furniture has decorated countless halls, which display countless precious cultural relics. As one of the four royal libraries, Wenyuantang (literary house) in the garden originally contained precious ancient books such as Sikuquanshu, the treasures in Sikuquanshu, and the complete works of ancient and modern pictures and texts.

Alas, the skill and complexity of the builders of this historical "garden in the garden" and the cultural treasures contained in it have not escaped the destruction of China by western powers. 1860 10, the British and French allied forces looted the Yuanmingyuan and razed it to the ground. Since then, the garden has been destroyed by warlords, bandits and Eight-Nation Alliance. * Its former beauty and glory no longer exist, and the whole garden lies in ruins and debris clusters. In silence, it witnessed the atrocities of western powers and the corruption and incompetence of Qing rulers, and warned the people of China never to forget this tragedy.

However, the wheel of history moves forward relentlessly. After the birth of People's Republic of China (PRC), Yuanmingyuan experienced great changes. The government of China attaches great importance to the protection of sites. The district government and municipal government have included Yuanmingyuan in the list of key cultural relics protection units. Residential land has been requisitioned and large-scale afforestation has begun. Decades of hard work have turned half the garden into a small forest with trees. Most of the building foundations have been unearthed, and more than a dozen scenic rock remains have been properly preserved. The marble sculptures of the existing European palaces were pieced together to become an independent tourist attraction.

A brief historical review is very enlightening. In order to facilitate such a journey, the local government of Haidian District established the Yuanmingyuan Management Office on 1 1 month 1976, and made remarkable progress in protecting the site and greening the area. The framework of the European Palace has been partially restored. Roads and infrastructure in the eastern half of the park have been completed and gradually improved. Therefore, the number of tourists attracted to this place is increasing every year.

1979 1 1 month, the Yuanmingyuan Historical Exhibition Center was officially completed, and tourists at home and abroad rejoiced. As of 1997, the center has received more than 9.8 million visitors.

10.6, at the meeting to commemorate the 20th anniversary of the destruction of Yuanmingyuan/kloc-0, Soong Ching Ling, Shen Yanbing, Xi, Zhong Xun, etc./kloc-0.00, many national leaders and celebrities advocated the protection, restoration and utilization of Yuanmingyuan. The Yuanmingyuan Institute was also established on the same day, which aroused widespread public interest in studying and protecting this "garden in the garden"

A garden that was destroyed in a country's most painful years will surely be revived in a prosperous period. The State Council approved the overall planning of Beijing's construction. This document defines the development mode and method of Yuanmingyuan as a historical park. However, due to some events in recent years, more than 2,000 mu (1 mu =115 hectares) of land in the park has been turned into farmland. Therefore, finding a way out for farmers has become a difficult problem. In September 1984, this problem was solved. At the suggestion of leaders of Haidian District such as Zhang Huanwu, Du Hui and Shi, and with the support of Yuanmingyuan Institute and people from all walks of life, the management office started a project to mobilize farmers to collectively develop Yuanmingyuan. This marks another big step in the reconstruction of Yuanmingyuan.

The guiding principle of park development is to transform lakes and rivers and plant trees on a large scale, while emphasizing the importance of historical sites as the outstanding features of Yuanmingyuan. Therefore, the park staff spared no effort to protect the landscape, rebuild buildings, and restore water systems, hills and rock gardens. Their efforts enabled Yuanmingyuan to be opened to the public in June 1988. In the same year, the park was designated as a national key cultural relics protection unit by the State Council.

In order to highlight the characteristics of the sites, the administrative office carefully protected them during the restoration process. They cleaned up some places and erected description boards for the convenience of tourists. In the past ten years, they have repaired bridges, paved roads, cleaned lakes and planted trees on mountains. In addition, they also built many service facilities and bought more than 300 cruise ships to shuttle on the quiet water of the park. Therefore, tourists from all over the world can now capture some of the original beauty of this summer resort and enjoy the charm of more than a dozen ancient architectural replicas under the cool shade of magnificent trees. The district, the municipal government and the former State Education Commission also designated Yuanmingyuan as a national education base.

The eastern half of the park has gradually taken shape, and some scenic spots are open to tourists, such as Fuhai Scenic Area, the eastern part of Qichun Garden and Changchun Garden of European Palace, which has restored its former glory, green mountains and green waters, lush trees and fragrant flowers. The park has also become the venue for a series of annual festivals. Including Spring Festival, Lotus Festival and Chrysanthemum Festival.

It has been open to the public for ten years. Yuanmingyuan has a long way to go to become a mature historical site park. For example, its western region is calling for development, and it needs more funds for this, and there are many other uses. The administrative office is making every effort to solve these difficulties so that they can complete the reconstruction of the park in the early 26 th century.

The Summer Palace

The Summer Palace is the most beautiful and largest royal garden in China.

It was built at the beginning of the12nd century and has a history of more than 800 years. Now it is a world cultural heritage.

The Summer Palace is mainly composed of Wanshou Mountain and Kunming Lake, and the water surface accounts for three quarters of the whole garden. It has both lakes and mountains and garden scenery.

In the Summer Palace, promenades and bridges.

Are very famous.

The promenade of the Summer Palace

The promenade is 728 meters long, the longest in the world.

The longest corridor in the world. it is also

The most famous landscape in China. Every beam in the gallery is painted, with more than 14000. Great! The content includes landscapes, flowers, birds, fish and insects, and allusions to characters. The figure paintings in the paintings are all based on China's classic works. So in this case, we can learn a lot from the viewing gallery, right?

Dai Yu bridge

Daiyu Bridge is the most beautiful high arch stone bridge in Xidi Sixth Bridge. Jade belt bridge is white, smooth, soft and symmetrical in shape, just like a jade belt, which is particularly beautiful. Wow, how beautiful!

Xiequ garden

This is a small garden with a pond in it. There is a good teahouse by the water.