Mosaic refers to embedding gems, jewels or other materials into metal or other materials to beautify and decorate objects.

1, definition and basic concepts

Mosaic is a handicraft technique, which is usually used to embed precious gems, jewels or other materials on the surface of metals or other materials (such as wood, bones, ivory, etc.). ) to increase the decorative effect and value.

2. Mosaic process flow

The technological process of inlaying generally includes the following steps: material selection: selecting materials suitable for inlaying, such as metals and gems. Design: design mosaic patterns or shapes as required. Mosaic: Gemstones or jewels are embedded in metals or materials, and usually different mosaic methods are used, such as pointed inlay, paste inlay and base inlay. Shaping and Decorating: Shaping, polishing and decorating the inlay to make it more beautiful.

3. Different mosaic methods

Mosaic can adopt different ways and techniques. Common mosaic methods include:

Claw setting: Fix the gem on the metal surface with metal claws to show the brilliance and beauty of the gem.

Paste inlay: paste gems or jewels on metal or other materials with glue or other adhesives.

Base inlay: Set a special base at the bottom of a gem or jewel and install it on metal or material.

4. Application field and historical background

Mosaic technology is widely used in jewelry making, artwork making, fashion accessories and cultural relics restoration. Mosaic technology has existed since ancient times, which can be traced back to Egypt, ancient Greece and ancient Rome thousands of years ago.

5, inlay and jewelry evaluation

Mosaic plays an important role in the evaluation and identification of jewelry and precious stones. The quality and technology of inlay have a great influence on the value and quality of jewelry, so it is necessary to comprehensively consider the details, technology and stability of inlay when evaluating and appraising jewelry.

6. Innovation and development trend

With the advancement of science and technology and the promotion of innovation, mosaic technology is constantly evolving and developing. Modern mosaic technology not only includes traditional manual technology, but also includes mechanized and automated production methods, which improves efficiency and accuracy.