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Hometown's characteristic street
Original source: Sun Wei, the Second Affiliated Primary School of Hexi Normal University. Upload: Meng Lingyong. Release time: May 3, 2007. Number of visits: 10 18.
Tianjin and the World Lesson 8
Hometown's characteristic street
Teaching objectives:
Through the investigation of characteristic streets in hometown, students can deepen their understanding of hometown, organically combine the customs, culture and economic construction of characteristic streets with the cultivation of students' humanistic quality, make students love their hometown and cultivate their sense of social responsibility.
Teaching focus:
Understand the characteristics of famous commercial streets in Tianjin, such as Guwen Street and Gulou Commercial Street, understand the culture contained in them, perceive the wisdom and enterprising spirit of Tianjin people, and stimulate the feelings of loving and building their hometown.
Teaching process:
First, dialogue import
Teacher: Students, the teachers and students of Weishi Primary School in Seoul, South Korea, who have been in friendly contact with our school these two days, will come to live and study with us again. Are you happy? This time, Korean teachers and students especially want to visit our characteristic streets in Tianjin. Would you like to be their little guide?
To be an excellent commentator, you must first have a good understanding of the characteristic streets in your hometown. In this lesson, let's walk into the characteristic streets of our hometown and learn about the development, history and culture of our hometown. (blackboard writing: hometown characteristic street)
Students, please open the 32-page book and see which characteristic street you are going to introduce to Korean friends in your hometown and what characteristics you want to introduce to the characteristic street. You can draw a picture where you think it is important.
Second, learn the rules.
Teacher: Before class, I learned that many students have a strong interest in the characteristic streets in their hometown and collected a lot of relevant information. Some students personally went to the characteristic street to inspect. Let's compare which students know best in the form of interesting game competitions.
There are three glass jars here. Let's play in groups. Every student has some lucky stars in his hand. Whoever makes a good introduction can put a lucky star in the jar of his group. You got it?
Do you want to introduce that characteristic block to Korean friends first?
Third, understand the characteristic streets of hometown.
(1) Ancient Culture Street
No 1, Guwen Street, Nankai District, Tianjin. The characteristics of ancient cultural street: Chinese flavor, Tianjin flavor, cultural flavor and ancient flavor.
(Figure) Architectural style of ancient cultural street: imitating Qing Dynasty.
2. Highest honor of Ancient Culture Street: In 2005, it was rated as one of the top ten characteristic commercial streets in China. I also learned from the Internet that in 2007, it was awarded the "National 5A-level Tourist Attraction" and the unveiling ceremony was just held in Guwen Street on September 28th. This selection is to select 66 5A-level scenic spots from more than 2,000 scenic spots in China. Our Tianjin Ancient Culture Street is the only characteristic block among 66 5A scenic spots. A street is as famous as the Forbidden City and the Summer Palace in Beijing. It's amazing! Are you happy? Applause to express our pride and joy.
3. (Figure) There are two tall archways at the south entrance and north entrance of Guwen Street, which read "Hometown of Jinmen" and "Gushang Art Garden", the hometown of Tianjin and the birthplace of Tianjinwei. "Gushang Art Garden" is the birthplace of Tianjinwei culture.
4. (Figure) These four paintings are four Tang Sanzang in The Journey to the West, Zhang Fei in Romance of Three Kingdoms, Lin Daiyu in Dream of Red Mansions and Yue Fei in History of Song Dynasty.
Every shop in Guwen Street has colored paintings. These patterns represent the plots and main characters in China's famous historical stories, literary masterpieces and folklore. These unique color paintings are a major feature of antique buildings in Guwen Street, which have a strong Chinese flavor, cultural flavor and ancient flavor. )
5. Handicrafts featured in ancient cultural street.
(1) What I have in my hand is a very famous tri-colored China Tang bought in Guwen Street, with Fuwa patterns on it, which reflects the Chinese flavor of Guwen Street. The perfect combination of ancient culture, art and modernity in China embodies the strong China flavor in the characteristic street. )
I bought this hourglass in Guwen Street. It is an ancient instrument for measuring time, which embodies the ancient taste and Chinese taste of the ancient cultural street. China is one of the earliest ancient civilizations in the world that used hourglass and sundial to measure time. Small handicrafts sold in characteristic streets convey to us the ancient science and technology and historical and cultural atmosphere of China. )
What I have in my hand is Zhang's clay figurine, the most famous clay figurine in Tianjin, which is sold in the ancient cultural street. Colorful, lifelike, reflecting the Tianjin flavor of the characteristic street. The clay figurine made by Zhang, a clay figurine in Guwen Street, is called "the sculpture of China" by foreigners.
There are many traditional handicrafts on the ancient cultural street. Such as dough figurines, diabolos, porcelain flutes and wood carvings, reflect the China, culture and ancient flavor of the characteristic streets in my hometown.
There are hundreds of antique shops on the ancient cultural street, dealing in all kinds of antiques, calligraphy and painting, handicrafts and so on. The unique cultural charm has become a major feature of the ancient cultural street, attracting a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists. This group of students brought their beloved handicrafts bought from the characteristic street to the classroom, which enriched our learning content. I suggest thanking them and their parents for supporting them with applause again. )
6. (courseware shows Tianhou Palace on page 33) Tianhou Palace, the oldest building in Tianjin at present, stands on the ancient cultural street. This is a Yuan Dynasty building. Tianjin has long been said that "Tianhou Palace comes first, then Tianjinwei", which is the cradle of the formation and development of this famous historical and cultural city in Tianjin, and now it has become the first folk museum in China. It is said that the goddess of heaven has existed in history. This is a fisherman's woman named Maureen. Because she rescued ships in distress at sea many times before her death, she was honored as the goddess of the sea after her death. Her wisdom, courage and strength have become the symbol of Chinese national spirit. After visiting the Tianhou Palace, we can really feel the delicious life of the people in our hometown and their pursuit of a better life. This is our local folk culture in Tianjin. )
7. (Figure) Jade Emperor Pavilion, the only existing Ming Dynasty building in Tianjin.
8. (Courseware shows 34 pages of Yan Fu pictures) There is such a bronze statue in the renovated ancient cultural street. Do you know who he is? Excuse me, why do you want to erect a bronze statue of him in Guwen Street? (Yan Fu once lived in the Big Lion Hutong in Tianjin Ancient Culture Street for 20 years, where he translated Huxley's masterpiece Evolution, the central argument of which was "natural selection, survival of the fittest". At that time, China had just finished the Sino-Japanese War of 1894-1894 +65438, and the tragic disaster of national subjugation and extinction pushed China to the brink of life and death. This great exposition inspired the patriotism and national spirit of countless people in China, and strived for the road of saving the country. In order to commemorate this great pioneer of China's modern thought, Tian Yan Square was set up in Dashihuhutong, an ancient cultural street, and a bronze statue of Yan Fu and a background wall of "evolution" were placed to inspire our future generations to better build our hometown and motherland. Yan Fu's content will be studied in depth in the sixth grade textbook Tianjin and the World. The bronze statue of Yan Fu and the background wall of evolutionism enhance the historical and cultural atmosphere of the ancient cultural street. )
Summary: It is precisely because of its strong Chinese flavor, Tianjin flavor, cultural flavor and ancient flavor that the ancient cultural street attracts a large number of Chinese and foreign tourists every year. I think Korean friends will go straight to Guwen Street as soon as they hear your introduction, and they will return home with a full load.
(2) Gulou Commercial Street
Teacher: Which characteristic block shall we go to next?
1, Gulou Commercial Street is located in the old city. The operating characteristics of Gulou North Street, South Street and East Street: North Street is an antique and jewelry street, with antiques, celebrity calligraphy and painting, jewelry and jade, South Street is a amorous feelings street, with dining and leisure, and East Street is a boutique shopping street with folk tourism products. 2. The bronze relief "Dalong Stamp" on the ground of Gulou North Street is the first stamp printed in Tianjin in China, which has become a new milestone in the postal history of China. Tianjin Ancient City Map highlights the regional cultural characteristics of Tianjin.
3. (Courseware shows 36 pages of pictures) Gulou Commercial Street is centered on Tianjin landmark Gulou, and there are many precious historical and cultural resources around it.
The Confucian Temple of Tianjin No.1 Middle School. At that time, there were 16800 soldiers in Wei, Tianjin, and quarrels and fights often occurred. Zhu Sheng, the supreme commander who was upset by this argument, thought that the best way to get rid of this situation was to read and write, so he donated his house to build a school, which was the earliest government-run school in Tianjin. Through this ancient architectural complex, we can see that Tianjin people advocate knowledge and pursue civilization.
(2) Guangdong Guild Hall is the most well-preserved hall building in Qing Dynasty in Tianjin, with a history of 100 years. Its main building is a theater, and now it has become a window to display Chinese drama culture.
(3) Tianjin Old Town Museum preserved the traditional courtyard houses in Tianjin in the late Qing Dynasty, which contained the rich folk customs and the essence of national culture and art in Tianjin, and reflected the hard work and love of the old Tianjin people for their hometown.
④ Cangmenkou Church of Tianjin Christian Church is the earliest religious organization founded by Chinese in northern China. It reflects Tianjin people's respect for religious beliefs.
Students, these precious historical and cultural resources show the profound historical and cultural heritage of our hometown. Isn't there a saying-China's centenary visit to Tianjin has become a major feature of Gulou Commercial Street-with profound historical and cultural heritage. While being proud of his hometown, we should protect these precious resources, inherit the culture and build it better.
(3) Heather Food Street
Located in Heping District, adjacent to Hotel Street, it has become one of the top ten scenic spots in Tianjin: Drunk Moon and Twin Cities. It is a food city integrating catering, shopping, tourism and entertainment. There is a saying in Tianjin: patronize the food street and eat all over China.
I think this place will let Korean friends taste the food culture rich in our Tianjin flavor.
(4) Tianjin Science and Trade Street
Located in Nankai district, it has scientific and technological characteristics. The improvement of people's living needs and living standards has promoted the development of business and formed characteristic blocks.
(5) Other feature blocks
There are many similar blocks in Tianjin. Can you name them?
Appraisal Street has become the largest commodity wholesale base, jewelry street, ladies street, clothing street and gold street in North China.
Students, some of these characteristic blocks are formed by historical and cultural accumulation, some are formed by unique geographical location, and some are formed by people's living needs and the improvement of living standards to promote commercial development. Look, students, this is the harvest of our class. I am convinced that each of you can be the best tour guide. Finally, let's invite our Korean friends to enjoy the characteristic street pictures collected and photographed by our classmates with our harvest.
Students, as Koreans, I see that there are so many blocks with profound connotations and characteristics in your city. While I am proud of you, I have seen the development and progress of your city! Bless you, children of Tianjin, and wish you a better future in Tianjin!
Teacher: The characteristic street in my hometown is the pride of Tianjin yesterday, today and even tomorrow. Let's turn this emotion into the driving force for building our hometown-Tianjin.