The junior high school textbook Jewelry was written by French writer Mo Bosang. Guy de maupassant (1850-1893) was a famous French critical realism writer in the second half of the 9th century. He comes from a declining aristocratic family in Normandy, France. After graduating from high school, the Franco-Prussian War broke out and he was drafted into the army. Two years of military camp life made him realize the cruelty of war, and the crisis of the motherland inspired his patriotic thought. After the war, he went to Paris, worked as a clerk in the Admiralty and the Ministry of Education, and began to create literature. The creation of boule de suif was completed in 1880, which caused a sensation in the French literary world. Later, he left his post to engage in specialized literary creation and worshipped Flaubert as a teacher. During the period of 10, he wrote more than 300 short stories and 6 novels, many of which were widely circulated, especially short stories, which made him a master of short stories. Novels include Her Life and Beauty (Jun You). Short stories include Miss Feifei, Necklace and My Uncle Christmas. These works satirize and expose the evils of capitalism to varying degrees, especially the depravity of people's spirit under the corrosion of bourgeois ideology.