Liaoerwa, also known as Dongping Lake, Anshan Lake and Liangshan Lake, is located in Dongping County, Tai 'an City, Shandong Province, where 108 heroes described in China's four classical novels "Water Margin" are gathered.
The island in Dongping Lake is called "Tushan Island", which is oval. It is said that it was once the imperial road of nine provinces in history, and it was heavily guarded. All previous dynasties were military fortresses and places where heroes of the Water Margin haunted. According to legend, after the legend of "outwitting the birth outline", the three heroes of the Water Margin, namely, Classical, Wu Yong, Gongsun Sheng, Liu Tang and Ruan Shi, came to this island temple to gather righteousness in order to avoid the arrest of the government.
After Chao Gai died, he was buried on this island. The original temple on the island was called "Kannonji". Kannonji was renamed "Cangmei Temple" in memory of Classical, who loved plum blossoms during his lifetime. It turns out that the clock in the temple, together with the clock in Dongping House, is called "Sister Clock", which hits one of them and the other one echoes.
Now the temple has been destroyed, leaving only clock stands, ruins and broken monuments. Hui Yuan Pavilion remains on the island. Hui Yuan Pavilion was built by Su Yuanming, a famous poet and Dongping county magistrate in Tang Dynasty.
After the completion, he invited Puyang Taishou, Lujun Taishou, Jinan Taishou and Jiyang Taishou to come to Huiyuan Pavilion for drinking and enjoying the scenery. When they saw such beautiful scenery, they called Dongping Lake "Small Dongting" and told Su Zhongyuan: "The small Dongting holds the ark, and the wind is drifting away in the advection;
Holding the ark in a small cave, the clouds are a little strange, which means that the boat sailed into the "small cave" with the rope, the gentle wind blew on the water, and the faint white clouds and the cliffs on the shore became a spectacular picture.
Su Zhe, a writer in the Song Dynasty, spent the night crossing Dongping Lake (Liangshanbo), intoxicated by the wonderful night in the "small Dongting", and left a beautiful poem "I want the bright moon more and listen to the fishing boat". The natural landscape of Dongping Lake has attracted scholars of all ages. Li Bai, Han Yu, Bai Juyi, Li Shangyin, Xin Qiji and other literati left many well-known poems.
Extended data:
Shi Naian's "Water Margin", in Chapter 100, "Song Gongming God gathers in Liaoerwa, and Emperor Hui Zong sleepwalks in Liangshanbo", wrote: "There is a place outside the south gate of Chuzhou, whose name is Liaoerwa. Its mountains are surrounded by the harbor, including a high mountain.
It has beautiful scenery, forests of pine and cypress, and is very geomantic, just like the water margin. Although it is a small place, it is surrounded by peaks, dragons and tigers around the peaks, terraced fields, and harbor branches around the lake, just like Shuihu Village. Sung river was very happy. He thought that if you died here, it would be a haunted house. "
Song Jiang wanted to be buried in Guo Erwa after his death:
1, embarrassing.
The living brother Song Jiang is innocent to them, while the dead brother Song Jiang is guilty to them and thinks he is sorry to them.
I went to Liangshan alive, defected to the imperial court alive, broke Liao alive, and finally conquered Fang La alive, but most of them died on the ground in the south of the Yangtze River.
Sung river thought of water village, and when he returned to it, he would recall the happy time of that year.
Think about that happy time, and then think about those fallen heroes. Song Jiang felt very guilty.
You can't change your guilt when you are alive, but you will be free when you die, and you will no longer feel guilty. If you are buried back in the water village, you will be restless when you die and feel guilty underground.
2. cherish your reputation.
Liangshan heroes are popular in succession, but there are still some rumors about their rebellion, especially treacherous court officials above the imperial court.
Treacherous court officials will say that Song Jiang is still attached to the water village after his death, saying that it is better to work for the Zhao regime than to rebel in Liangshan, otherwise it will not be buried back and so on.
Buried back, there will be a lot of unexpected trouble.
Therefore, instead of burying him back in the water village that made him feel guilty, it is better to find a place similar to the water village outside to express his feelings for his brothers and avoid suspicion, so that others in the Song family will not be in danger.
Liao Erwa is not a water margin, but she is better than it. Song Jiang started from Liangshan Shuizhai and finally came to Liao Erwa, which was also back to the original point.
In fact, he doesn't want to go back to the original point in his heart. He just wants to go back and can't go back.
Dr. Wu De, the peace envoy of Chuzhou, is also the general manager of military forces, and the brilliant scenery of Sung River is infinite. But behind this is his humiliation to his brothers and his heart is also very painful.
Finally, poisoning Li Kui jy, Song Jiang is more painful than anyone else, but the pain should be done, otherwise the loyalty of Liangshan heroes will be destroyed in his hands.
Bear all the pain alone, bear all the scolding alone. This is Song Jiang.
References:
Baidu Encyclopedia-Liao Erwa