In life, many women are dissatisfied with their noses and think that their noses are flat or not high, so they will choose to do nose plastic surgery to make their noses taller. Nasal plastic surgery is a common plastic surgery spell in modern society. What should I pay attention to after nasal plastic surgery?

Preoperative guidance of rhinoplasty

1, preoperative prevention _: protect the skin before operation;

2, maintain a balanced diet before surgery: you can eat more foods containing more vitamins, which is conducive to postoperative recovery;

3. Stop using some drugs that may increase the possibility of bleeding and other complications, such as aspirin, ibuprofen, anti-inflammatory drugs, etc. 2-3 weeks before operation. Preparations, such as vitamin E, Ginkgo biloba, Ginkgo biloba, garlic supplements, green tea, etc. ; Extracts, such as estrogen supplements and other related supplements;

4. Quit smoking: Smoking will affect wound healing. Stop smoking and eating food containing nicotine within 3 weeks before operation;

5. Keep healthy: keep the best health before the operation. Diseases such as colds, fever and viral infections will delay the operation. If you feel uncomfortable, you should communicate with the surgeon or doctor's assistant in time.

6. Relevant treatment plan: discuss the postoperative recovery time with the surgeon, and allow driving, lifting, housework and proper exercise; It is best to observe for 24 hours after operation;

7, preoperative examination: according to the requirements of the surgeon to do the necessary preoperative examination, eliminate related surgical contraindications;

8. Preoperative medication preparation: The surgeon may prescribe some prescription drugs according to the operation needs, such as painkillers and antibiotics;

9. Preparation before anesthesia: Do not eat food, including candy, chewing gum and mints. One day before operation (after 12 pm);

10, take a bath at night or in the morning before operation: you can use disinfectant soap, and don't use detergent, cosmetics or hair gel on the day of operation;

1 1, comfortable to wear: don't wear pullovers, single-button or zipper shirts, elastic waist pants, and easy-to-take-off flat shoes, because the operating room temperature is relatively low, wear or bring a pair of warm socks;

12. Don't wear ornaments, jewels, contact lenses, hairpins or body rings.

13, eliminate nervousness before operation, try to relax before operation, avoid excessive pressure, and contact the surgeon or doctor's assistant when necessary.

2. Guidance after rhinoplasty

Immediate postoperative situation expectation:

1, nose, eyes, cheeks swollen and bruised, feeling tight in the operation area;

2, numbness in the nose, cheeks and surroundings (insensitive);

3. Headache and drooping nose;

4. Take some painkillers orally: there is some pain in the operating area, which can be relieved by taking painkillers orally;

5. Cold compress the eyes and nose for 20 minutes to avoid excessive pressure or ice cubes directly pressing around the skin and nose; Do not use hot compress;

6, such as bleeding, please contact the hospital in time:

A, pain that painkillers can't control;

B, oral or nasal bleeding or excessive blood in the drainage tube, exceeding the amount told by the doctor;

C. Sudden bleeding or obvious bruising or swelling around the nose or face;

D, high body temperature (above 38 degrees Celsius, 10 1 Fahrenheit), nausea and vomiting or chills;

7. Use of splint: If the splint is loose or moved within the prescribed time limit, you should tell your surgeon or doctor's assistant in time;

8, nasal packing: nasal packing should not be taken out within the prescribed time limit, packing can reduce nasal bleeding and fix nasal structure, if there is any problem, contact the hospital, surgeon or doctor's assistant in time.

Postoperative day care:

1, rest and exercise every hour for 5- 10 minutes;

2. Look up and rest;

3. Liquid or comfortable diet;

4. Take medicine according to the doctor's advice;

5, timely replacement of nasal packing;

6, timely cleaning suture and wound scab;

7. Avoid nasal ventilation and pressure on the nose;

8. Avoid putting pressure on the back of the nose: don't wear heavy glasses;

9. Avoid smoking: Do not smoke within 3 weeks after operation, otherwise it will affect wound healing, and do not eat food containing nicotine.

Nursing care for 2-7 days after operation:

1, continue to eat some digestible and nutritious food;

2. Avoid the sun and avoid exposing your nose to the sun;

3, pay attention to skin care: don't use cosmetics casually;

4. Continue to take medicine according to the doctor's advice;

5. Continue to look up at rest;

6. Avoid waking up or pressing your nose 3 weeks after operation;

7. Avoid excessive exercise and take a moderate walk;

8. Don't smoke, eat food containing nicotine or drink alcohol;

9. Restrict wearing glasses.

Nursing care of 0-4 weeks after 65438+ operation;

1. During this period, the swelling and bruising began to subside, but the splint was still needed according to the doctor's requirements.

2, pay attention to skin care and cleaning; Don't be exposed to the sun, because the skin is sensitive to sunlight after rhinoplasty, which is easy to damage the skin and leave a dull color;

3. Maintain a reasonable diet and balanced nutrition;

4. Continue to restrict alcohol and tobacco;

5. Continue to sleep in a semi-recumbent or lateral position;

6. Remember: Just because the nose is in good condition immediately after the operation does not mean that it will recover after the operation. Surgical healing is a process that requires continuous care.

Nursing guidance for 4-6 weeks after operation;

1, skin tightness and insensitivity gradually recovered;

Once your surgeon agrees, you can go back to your daily work and activities, and you can consult your doctor or doctor's assistant before exercising.

Nursing guidance within one year after operation:

1. It may take a year to recover after rhinoplasty. Once your nose has fully recovered, your surgeon may further evaluate how to improve your appearance in the next step.

2. Facial appearance will change with age, including your nose;

3. Last reminder: If you have any questions or concerns, please be sure to contact the surgeon or doctor's assistant; We care about your physical and mental health, and we will try our best to help you if necessary.

3. Contraindications for rhinoplasty

1, the age is below 18 and it is in the development stage.

2, facial or physical infection (such as furuncle or folliculitis).

3, the nasal sebaceous glands are rich or have rosacea.

4. People with allergies.

5. People who are mentally unstable or have doubts about the filling materials.