Pay attention to the flower shape when pruning. Generally, the wood is cut into a hollow shape, and the branches are spread out to facilitate ventilation and lighting. If the place is not big enough, it should be properly controlled and not too open. On the main branch, leave strong branches, and small branches can be cut off from the roots.

Generally, it is advisable to cut off two-thirds of the strong branches to control the crazy growth of branches and the excessive size of trees. To leave branches with buds and cut off empty branches, each kind of flowers and trees has a special pruning method.

After pruning and shaping, the new stump head must be cultivated before germination, because the tree is still in dormancy at this time, and the absorption and evaporation are not significant. For example, elm, pine and cypress can be transplanted before and after severe cold, and murraya murraya and Bromus can be transplanted before and after beginning of spring.

Extended data:

tree penjing

Choose more tree species with small branches and leaves, easy survival in potted plants, slow growth, long life and strange roots, especially those with gorgeous flowers and fruits. At present, there are about 160 kinds of garden trees used as stumps. In addition to artificial propagation, they are usually cultivated from old trunk stumps left after years of logging.

Stump bonsai can be divided into many forms, such as straight stem, inclined stem, bent stem, lying stem, cliff, dead stem, attached root, attached rock, jungle and so on. The best culture soil is loose, breathable, well drained and can keep fertilizer.

Bonsai is formed by pruning, tying branches with metal wires or brown wires and bending them into a certain shape, and then carefully pruning and shaping them year by year, with different local styles.