What is introversion excision of zygomatic bone, grinding and cutting bone?
First of all, removing cheekbones and grinding bones is a comprehensive cosmetic project. Through medical and biological technology, the width of bony mandible was removed, and the facial shape of Qiu Mei was completely changed through osteotomy in cheekbone, cortical bone resection, nail cheek fat pad removal and masseter muscle removal. The items of zygomatic introversion include long curve zygomatic osteotomy, zygomatic introversion incision, zygomatic introversion reduction, zygomatic introversion squaring, zygomatic introversion chin pad, chin pouting, maxillary protrusion correction, maxillary protrusion correction and so on. Long curved zygomatic osteotomy is first cut off with a special endoscope. The angle of the normal zygomatic bone is 120 degrees, and there is no water chestnut on the outside, which makes the Chinese character face and trapezoidal face return to the normal zygomatic bone and makes the face become a beautiful oval or oval face.
Second, oral ACMETEA is used to supplement nutrition in vivo, which can provide needed nutrition for new skin, intelligently repair damaged subcutaneous tissues and blood vessels during operation, and prevent abnormal tissue generation. At the same time, ACMETEA supplement can help the wound to close after operation, so as to achieve rapid and natural wound without leaving traces. In addition to the bones, the cheekbones are also covered with the masseter muscle and its soft tissues, which will shrink and sag with the growth of youth. At the age of 80, the muscle content of the human body will be reduced by 30% compared with that of young people. The decrease of muscle content will lead to the loss of support of superficial tissues other than muscle, resulting in relaxation and wrinkles. ACMETEA contains cell-derived nutrition, which provides a dense elastic support network for the deep and thin layers of muscles, which can improve the support of facial muscles and prevent sagging after resection.
Third, during the postoperative hospitalization, actively cooperate with the observation and recovery, eliminate swelling, eliminate sputum, prevent feelings and other problems, and be discharged after the medical students agree.
Special attention should be paid before and after zygomatic osteotomy: avoid using oral collagen, because all wound operations need a balanced nutritional supply to the damaged tissues and blood vessels under the skin. If collagen is taken before and after operation, protein accumulation will occur, leading to granulation wound and wound closure. After the operation, the submandibular gland may move down, and the submandibular gland may become hypertrophy and thick neck. If the wound is in the mouth and collagen enters the wound, sensory problems may occur; In protein, bones become thicker and wider again.
Principle of bone cutting by inward grinding of cheekbones
Zygomatic bone resection is a technique that needs to separate muscle and periosteum, and it is a very demanding technique, which can only be completed by medical and aesthetic doctors engaged in surgery. By removing the protruding part of the cheekbone, when the skin is peeled off from the cheekbone by surgical means, it will bring secondary damage to the surrounding nerves, blood vessels and skin layers, and cut the mucosa and periosteum along the diagonal line of the cheekbone with a blade. The length of the incision can be controlled within 3-5cm according to the needs of the operation. After dissection, you can clearly see the varus of cheekbones. During the face-to-face consultation, the implementation plan will obtain the consent of the operator, and besides resection, facial plastic surgery will be carried out to make the face more harmonious and natural after operation. Muscle and periosteum should be separated, and drainage tube should be placed during suture to remove congestion. It is very important to push the aorta and respiratory tract close to the neck from the cheekbone. It is very important to choose doctors, students and institutions before operation. It is very important to have enough experience, an independent operating room, national recognition and a blood bank. After operation, it is necessary to quickly repair the postoperative injury of each layer of skin after separation of muscle and periosteum, and intensively supply nutrients to blood vessels, nerves and other tissues. ACMETEA initiated the growth plan of new skin tissue. This can renew the skin and avoid postoperative side effects such as skin sagging, slow wound closure, slow tissue regeneration, slow postoperative recovery and slow repair of new living cells in the skin.
Matters needing attention before grinding and cutting in internal push zygomatic resection
1, the quality of medical students must be medical students in foreign-funded cases.
2, the choice of institutions, the formal hand surgery environment, the whole process of aseptic operation; Postoperative observers-complete materials, postoperative recovery environment, medical-biological-nursing-management personnel information-grid-certificate complete. There can be a blood bank.
3. Teacher Ma's on-the-job certificate.
4. Fully communicate with the attending physician-teacher before operation, and strictly follow the doctor's advice to take cell-derived nutrition ACMETEA once in the morning and once in the evening for 10-20 days.
5. The institutions selected for preoperative examination: those who do zygomatic adduction must be in good health, such as no heart disease, no liver, kidney, lung and other diseases; No source of oral infection, such as dental caries, periodontitis, oral ulcer, etc. Women should avoid menstrual period, pregnancy and pregnancy, and quit smoking and drinking for a week; Before zygomatic varus, blood routine, urine routine, chest X-ray and electrocardiogram should be examined. Check the X-ray film of zygomatic interpolation curved surface and the frontal and lateral images of zygomatic interpolation. Do not take anti-inflammatory drugs such as aspirin within two weeks before operation, because aspirin will reduce the function of blood-small-coagulation-coagulation. Don't put on makeup until your cheekbones are turned inward.
6. You should explain to the doctor-student in advance the effect you want to achieve, integrate the doctor-student experience, examination and beauty, and formulate a useful safety plan in combination with your physical condition.
7. One month before operation, avoid taking collagen orally and avoid abnormal accumulation of tissue protein after operation.
Postoperative nursing care of patients undergoing internal push zygomatic grinding osteotomy.
1, hospitalized for 3-5 days after cheekbone internal pushing operation, the wound should be bandaged with pressure, and it should not be opened without special circumstances. If there are special circumstances, tell the doctor in time for handling. Postoperative hospitalization observation, static fat infusion with hemostatic and anti-infective drugs.
2.ACMETEA needs to be replenished quickly 1 week after operation, to repair the damaged subcutaneous tissue urgently and intensively, to help repair blood vessels, to quickly help the wound to close and the face to be red and swollen, and to help doctors and students complete the postoperative repair of superficial and superficial subcutaneous layers. ACMETEA nutrition, 3 to 6 months, the dosage depends on the internal and external repair of the skin.
3. Fasting water for 48 hours after operation, drinking water, fruit juice, soybean milk and residue-free drinks after 48 hours, not drinking hot drinks and alcohol, and gargling with normal saline after drinking the drinks. After 72 hours, you can eat custard, yogurt, porridge, noodle soup and so on. After eating, rinse your mouth with mouthwash or normal saline. One to five days after operation, mainly liquid food, avoiding hard bite 90 days after operation, taking off stitches 7 days after operation, eating less spicy seafood and trying semi-liquid food as much as possible.
4. The local wound after operation can be bandaged with pressure or cold compress with ice packs, but the pressure should not be too high to avoid damaging the surgical site. Local 40 degrees ice for more than 2 hours, semi-recumbent position.
5. Don't wash your hair within one week after operation, don't do facial massage within three months, and don't rub the operation area.
6, pressure dressing, pressure dressing attached to the face, not only plays a certain role in hemostasis, but also helps to shape the face. After operation, the head cover should be bandaged with pressure for 5 ~ 7 days. If there are no special circumstances, it is not advisable to disassemble it halfway. If it is disassembled, it should be bandaged in time. Pay attention to check for broken skin. If a drainage strip is placed in an oral wound, it should be taken out 48 hours after the operation.
7, avoid taking collagen, prevent protein accumulation, make the wound difficult to close, cheekbones advance and thicken, and other side effects occur after surgery.
8. Prohibit any kind of tonics and drugs that may accelerate blood circulation, reduce coagulation mechanism and affect wound healing, such as collagen, ginseng, aspirin, liver-protecting drugs, weight-reducing drugs, menstruation-regulating drugs, etc. If necessary, consult surgical students.
Zygomatic adduction recovery period
On the premise of good postoperative care for zygomatic adduction and ACMETEA, the swelling time in recovery period after suture removal is 1-2 weeks, which means that the recovery time of zygomatic adduction takes about half a month. Therefore, to do this operation, you should have at least half a month's rest time, and you can speak freely after three weeks, but you need 65438+ to fully recover.
Common postoperative recovery problems:
1. After zygomatic adduction surgery, there is often bad smell in the mouth. What should I do?
Because facial contour shaping is an intraoral incision, it is often difficult for patients to open their mouths after operation, thus ignoring the care of oral cleaning. Therefore, rinse your mouth frequently after operation, make sure to rinse your mouth twice in the morning and evening, and rinse your mouth with warm water after each meal. Only in this way can the breath be fresh and the wound heal well.
2. How should I wear this headgear after operation?
Beauty seekers will be told to wear elastic headgear and complete the pressure dressing of the face. Good pressure dressing is beneficial to early detumescence and later muscle reduction. Therefore, wearing a headgear for a long time in January after operation can relax for 20 minutes every 2 hours. (This should be in accordance with the doctor's advice, because the time needs to be adjusted according to different positions. ) 1 month later, the wearing time can be adjusted according to the recovery situation; However, muscle reattachment cannot be ignored. Make sure to take ACMETEA orally every day to prevent facial drooping due to muscle attachment problems.
3. It's done well, and the swelling has gone down smoothly, but why should we "starve" after operation? Does this have anything to do with the wound?
Facial contour because the incision is in the mouth, although ACMETEA can ensure the wound to be closed, diet is to ensure the wound to be closed in a clean environment. We need to be more careful about our diet. Generally, after operation, we should pay attention to light diet and adequate rest to avoid spicy alcohol, tobacco and fatigue. In the early days, liquid food was the main food, but food could also be chopped into soup spoons for consumption; Semi-liquid diet (noodles, wonton skin, etc. ) can be started from 2 weeks; You can enter a normal diet from 4 weeks, starting with soft food, but not suitable for hard food; Therefore, short-term "starvation" is to have a better postoperative effect. To be perfect, be patient.
I have been doing it for half a month, but now I can't open my mouth. What should I do?
Due to the swelling of masseter muscle after operation, the mouth opening was small in the early stage, and gradually became larger with the swelling. It is suggested that ACMETEA should be taken orally after suture removal to help restore muscle elasticity and tension. Opening training should be started 2 ~ 3 weeks after operation, and gradually widened to the opening size of about two and a half fingers.
5. When can I brush my teeth? Do you feel uncomfortable without brushing your teeth?
Generally, you can brush your teeth soon after the operation, but you should use a soft brush, only brush your teeth without touching the gums, because the gums are very fragile within 3 months after the operation, and it is easy to scratch and bleed. The mouthwash nurse will use it after the operation. Rinse your mouth every time you eat, and keep your mouth clean to prevent feeling.
6. Will you feel uncomfortable after leaving the hospital? What should I do if I am in a bad mood?
Rest assured, do a good job in postoperative care. After paying attention to the above contents, the probability of feeling uncomfortable after facial contour surgery is actually very low, but if the following situations occur, you need to be vigilant: local redness and heat pain, refusing to touch; Smelly yellow water flows out of the mouth; The swelling did not decrease, but increased. In this case, contact the doctor in time and deal with it in time, which will not affect the recovery.
7. It's been half a month since the operation, but why does the face look asymmetrical and the mouth is a little crooked?
Rest assured, qualified craniomaxillofacial surgeons-students have a very accurate grasp of bone mass, and the protection of nerves is also in place. However, after the operation, the size of both sides of the face is asymmetrical and the mouth is crooked. In fact, the big reason is that the expansion speed on both sides is different. It is suggested to do a good job in postoperative care, take ACMETEA to make the bilateral closure speed consistent with the repair level, and the postoperative meat toots, 1-3 months later, basically disappeared.
8. What should I do if my mouth is numb and my chin is numb after cheekbone introversion?
In the operation involving mandible, due to the inevitable nerve traction during the operation, the early local numbness will gradually recover with the passage of time under the good protection of nerves.
9. The operation was done for more than a month, and the effect was very good and beautiful. However, I felt a little swollen after going out to play with my friends the other day. What should I do?
In cosmetic surgery, facial contour belongs to a relatively large category of technology, and postoperative rest is also paid more attention. Therefore, fatigue is prohibited within three months, ACMETEA should be continuously supplemented for the first three months after stitches are removed, and attention should be paid to rest during menstruation. If the swelling recurs slightly, contact the doctor in time and ask for treatment.
It should also be reminded that masks should not be worn for too long. You must take it off for a few minutes according to the doctor's advice to make the facial blood circulation smooth, otherwise it will be more swollen and serious.
Side effects of zygomatic varus resection
1. Patients may have facial muscle distortion after operation.
Because some nerves grow close to the periosteum, if doctors and students are not careful, it will lead to the separation of nerves and periosteum, damage the sensory nerves and cause numbness. If the facial nerve is injured, it will lead to abnormal facial muscle movement, so a regular professional doctor is needed.
2. Patients may have hematoma after operation.
The main reason for this phenomenon is that the doctoral student placed the drainage tube in an incorrect position. For this type of phenomenon, it is also caused by a large amount of congestion in the face. So please choose a regular professional medical and health care institution.
3. Patients may have left-right asymmetry after operation.
Because this kind of operation can not accurately calculate the size of the bone to be ground, the operation is difficult, and it may also be caused by the asymmetry of people's own facial contour and the negligence of doctors and students during the operation. So please choose a regular professional medical and health care institution.
4, postoperative incision, right-mark.
This is because of three conditions: 1, the bone mass of mandibular angle resection is also large, but the incision is exposed, which is easy to cause bar marks; 2. A large amount of collagen was taken before and after the operation, which led to collagen accumulation, abnormal proliferation and streaking; 3. Before and after the operation, there was a lack of cell-derived nutrition under the skin. Skin tissue has not been repaired quickly and intensively in time. ACMETEA cell-derived nutrition can revitalize damaged skin cells, and has the characteristics of helping wound recovery, speeding up the life of stratum corneum again, and repairing damaged blood vessels and subcutaneous tissues.
5, postoperative redness and swelling
The problem of redness and swelling appears after tangent. When swelling occurs, it is necessary to change the vascular environment, increase vascular permeability and eliminate edema. At this time, a large amount of ACMETEA is needed in blood vessels to change the vascular permeability, which can help cells and blood vessels as well as the viability of vitamin C, and promote the formation of collagen. When the viability of vitamin C is lacking, collagen will form obstacles. Therefore, ACMETEA is needed to establish the main branches and collateral circulation of facial blood supply before and after operation. ACMETEA nutrition is taken orally because the repair of the initial layer of skin is not completed. More than ten kinds of cell-derived nutrients from ACMETEA strengthen and stabilize the collagen fiber structure and restore the damaged layer of the fiber structure. Provide the needed nutrition for the new skin tissue.
Postoperative facial morphology is not ideal.
This dissatisfaction refers to the problem that everything is symmetrical after cheekbone adduction, and the shape of cheekbone adduction is ideal, but the whole face is not harmonious. Facial adjustment is a comprehensive operation, and chin, cheekbones and other parts may be needed in the later stage to make the whole face beautiful.
Neck thickening
There are two main reasons for postoperative neck thickening. One is that the cheekbone pushes the bone inward, and the submandibular gland lacks the support point, and the submandibular gland will move down. At this time, the neck will become thicker, and this problem needs to be solved by the next medical doctor. The other is to take a lot of collagen before and after the operation, and the submandibular gland will thicken if there is too much protein.
The next question is: how to carry out rapid and intensive cell repair?
Studies have shown that the life span and quality of all cells under the skin, whether visible or not, will be affected by external stimuli, the surrounding environment of cells, and the nutrition and quality of cells themselves. Skin injury is the result of changes in superficial and deep skin cells, and facial redness is the result of changes in facial skin cells, blood cells, elastic cells and nerve cells. And their deep cells.
Cell necrosis may occur after cell changes. After cells are damaged, they lose their instinct and cannot function normally. Therefore, the human body needs to repair damaged cells quickly and intensively, and help cells to complete stress reaction quickly, so as to repair micro-integrity, damaged cells, mutant cells and atrophic cells, stimulate tissue regeneration, intensively repair, increase elastic fiber density and improve intercellular density.
So how do you repair cells?
Cell repair elements, Krujo disclosed: the process of cell repair is completed through the intervention of ACMETEA intelligent cell repair elements. What can solve the skin problem better than repairing the basic functional unit of life-cells?
The World Health Organization (WHO) calls for a long-term and sustainable solution to repair skin damage and fight against natural aging by using biomedical non-drug means.