has the characteristics of drought tolerance and waterlogging tolerance, and is the first choice for developing water-saving forest and fruit industry.
So what planting management skills do you need to master to improve the yield of jujube? Let's take a look at it next!
1. Planting method
It is very important to master the scientific planting method. According to the introduction of professional growers, the planting pond with certain specifications should be dug before planting, but attention must be paid to completely separate the surface soil from the subsoil when digging.
Then put some green manure or farmyard manure into the planting pond before filling. It should be noted that when filling, it should be 2 to 35 cm higher than the ground, and after filling, a circular tree tray should be made along the seedlings, and a layer of plastic film should be covered on it, which can play a role in water and fertilizer conservation. Moreover, attention should be paid to the density when planting to prevent plants from growing in the later stage.
2, fertilizer and water management
After successful planting, we should do a good job in the usual water and fertilizer management to promote better plant growth.
If it is in autumn, half a month before the jujube trees germinate, it is necessary to topcoat some proper amount of urea and water under each jujube tree.
This can effectively promote the germination and emergence of jujube trees.
Because the tree shape of jujube is relatively large, and there are many results, the amount of water and fertilizer application is very important in the growth process, which requires growers to apply fertilizer once a month during the germination of young trees, which can be properly watered according to the fertilizer and water conditions of the soil and the specific growth of jujube trees. However, when topdressing, we must pay attention to the concentration and dosage of fertilizer, so as not to hurt the roots of jujube trees, otherwise it will cause.
3, plastic pruning
As mentioned above, the tree type of jujube is relatively large, so during the growth process, jujube trees should also be properly pruned. If allowed to grow, branches are likely to grow in vain, and even the results of jujube trees will be affected, so after planting, some redundant branches must be deducted in time.
some growth regulators can also be used appropriately, and the use of nitrogen fertilizer should be controlled to prevent the phenomenon of excessive growth of branches, but it should not be stopped, otherwise it will affect the growth of jujube trees and even fail to blossom and bear fruit.
4, reasonable intercropping
When planting jujube trees, we should also pay attention to the spacing to prevent the plants from affecting each other. In fact, this has also caused a large part of the waste of land resources. Therefore, in order to avoid this phenomenon and improve the utilization rate of land, we can carry out reasonable intercropping in the orchard, but we must choose good intercropping plants and never choose tall plants like corn, because such tall plants have a large demand for nutrition.
It is best to choose some leguminous crops, which can make full use of land resources and reduce the growth of some weeds.
To sum up, there are more and more people planting red dates. If farmers want to get economic benefits by planting red dates, they should seize the opportunity and gain more planting knowledge. I hope this article can help everyone.
That's all for the content of jujube planting. Welcome to read other agricultural contents of Qinggua. com.
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