The full text expounds Suzhou gardens in the order from whole to part. Starting from each part, explain it in the logical order from main to secondary and from big to small. From the perspective of tourists, the author summarizes the similarities and differences of Suzhou gardens in a large number of ways, and then explains them in many ways.

This passage is like a key, which opens the mystery of the beauty of Suzhou gardens. When introducing the layout, compare the layout of pavilions and pavilions in Suzhou gardens with palaces and houses; It highlights the characteristics of Suzhou gardens that do not pay attention to symmetry. When introducing flowers and trees, he said: "There are no neatly trimmed pines and cypresses like pagodas, and there are no street trees like military parades."

Description method:

1 for comparison:

① When introducing the layout, compare the layout of pavilions and pavilions in Suzhou gardens with palaces and houses; It highlights the characteristics of Suzhou gardens that do not pay attention to symmetry.

(2) When introducing flowers and trees, he said, "There are no pines and cypresses neatly trimmed like pagodas, and there are no roadside trees like military parades." The role of analogy, comparison and imitation: highlighting the pruning of Suzhou garden trees, focusing on painting.

③ When introducing architectural colors, comparing with Beijing gardens, "unlike Beijing gardens, painting is rarely used." Highlight the color beauty of Suzhou gardens.

Step 2: Example

For example, in the second paragraph, when tourists come to the garden, there is not an example (quotation) that says "as in a painting" without thinking, which truly and powerfully illustrates the characteristics of Suzhou garden as a perfect picture.

For example, the fifth paragraph, taking Gu Teng in several gardens as an example, vividly illustrates that painting is the most important thing in planting trees and pruning.

Goldfish or carp of various colors are kept in the pond, and lotus flowers or water lilies are in full bloom in summer and autumn. Visitors can see "fish playing between lotus leaves", which is another painting. Citation \ Example function: It really and powerfully illustrates Ikenuma's pursuit of natural beauty.