Reference answer

1-5 Bababu

1 1- 15 CBBAC 16-20 CBACA

2 1-25 CBDAB 26-30 DAC

31-35db

4 1-45 ABDAC 46-50 BCDAB

5 1-55 DDCAC 56-60 BCBAD

6 1. Clone 62. have

63. A 64. inherited

65. It's 66. exist

67. It's 68 years old. individuality

69. It is set at 70. Who/that

Correct the mistakes in the article:

7 1 ... was caught ... once → once

72. After ... and before the next day.

73 ... has spent the night here.

Spend → spend

74 ... Farewell to ... Delete.

75 ... stayed. In front of left is been.

76 ... ring the bell ... ring → ring

77 ... No one answered them. They → it

78 ... The bedroom window is open. ...

Open → open

79 ... Want to know why? ...

Why → Whether/If

80 ... Mrs. Crane, why ... Madam → Sir.

A possible version:

Dear John:

I am writing in reply to your last letter. If possible, I want to clone my puppy.

My dog Beth came to my house three years ago. On a cold winter morning, I found a puppy lying on the doormat. It seems that it has not eaten for several days. I took it in and took good care of it. Gradually, it grew up and we became good friends. Wherever I go, it will follow me. I like it so much that I'm afraid it will die and leave me one day, so I want to clone Beth and let the cloned dog accompany me instead of Beth.

Yours,

Li Hua

Partial analysis

Reading comprehension:

The first section:

(modern technology)

This article is very practical. The author mainly introduced several cloned animals to us.

2 1. C. Detailed understanding questions. With camel racing becoming a big business in Dubai, such a breakthrough is of great significance in the first paragraph. In the fifth paragraph, it is funded by a wealthy mule racer. Idaho gem ... If you want to have a successful career on the track, Zaz and Idaho GEM are both related to sports, so choose item C.

22. B. Understanding the details. According to the related content in the second paragraph, carbon copy and her mother's back hair are different in color and personality, so choose item B.

23.d Inference and judgment questions. From the last paragraph, "Two wolves in South Korea were successfully cloned to avoid extinction", we can see that Snuwolf is on the verge of extinction, so we choose item D.

24. A. Reasoning and judging questions. This paper mainly introduces several cloned animals, so we are likely to read this article in scientific reports, so we choose item A.

B (hot topic)

This article is explanatory. This paper mainly introduces the situation that people use waste plastic bottles to build schools.

25.b. Understanding the details. From the abandoned plastic bottles in the third stage to the 6,000 bottles needed for the construction of the school in the fourth stage, we can see that plastic bottles played an important role in the process of rebuilding the school in granados, so we chose item B.

26.d Detail comprehension questions. From these bottles full of adobe ... in the fifth paragraph, we can see that item D is correct.

27. A. Reasoning and judging questions. From the last paragraph, we can see that the author agrees with the measures of recycling waste plastic bottles described in this paper, so he chooses item A.

28. C. Summary of topics. This article mainly tells the story of how people in granados and san pablo use waste plastic bottles to help children rebuild their schools, so item C is the most appropriate title.

interpersonal relationship

This article is a narrative. The author shows us the love and greatness of human beings in the face of disasters through two short stories.

29. Answer. Detail comprehension questions. According to what their ship hit in Horaki Bay in the second paragraph and the related content in the fifth paragraph, Mrs. herrick almost died in this shipwreck, so she chose item A..

30. C. Inference and judgment questions. From the third paragraph, we decided that because I am a stronger swimmer, I should ask for help. We can see that Mr. Gosnell is a considerate person. Because he swam in the water for more than an hour ... he saved a dying friend in the fourth paragraph and finally found a savior. It can be seen that Mr. Gosnell is a trustworthy person, so he chose item C.

31.D. Inference and judgment questions. He saw a girl lying at the bottom of the swimming pool. She was thought to have had a heart attack and had fully recovered. In the last paragraph, Todd sweeney managed to save the little girl after jumping into the swimming pool, so he chose item D.

32.b. Inference and judgment questions. The two stories told in this article tell us a truth: water is ruthless and people are affectionate.

D articles (hot topics)

This article is argumentative. This article mainly talks about the advantages and disadvantages of being a plastic surgeon.

A. The main idea of this paragraph. This paragraph mainly talks about the income of plastic surgeons, so choose item A.

34. C. Understanding the details. From the last paragraph, we can see that item C is correct.

35. C. Understanding the details. From the last paragraph, plastic surgeons work with men and women who want to change their faces and bodies for vanity. We can see that plastic surgeons are sometimes looked down upon because they are helping vanity people, so they choose item C.

Section 2:

Theme: health

This article is explanatory. This paper mainly introduces several methods of winter fitness.

36. g. From the topic of watching TV while exercising and the related content of unprecedented people, the author suggests not sitting there all the time while watching TV, but getting up and exercising, so choose item G.

From the title of this paragraph, we can see that item C fits the context here.

From the unprecedented related content, the author suggests that it is best to cook healthy food by yourself, so he chooses item 38.f

39. D. Do it yourself in front of the open space. You can add a little jogging at the back, which means that if you walk the dog, you can exercise by the way, such as jogging, so choose item D.

40. A. This paragraph mainly tells that doing housework can not only get exercise, keep in good shape, but also make the home bright as new, so it is most appropriate to use item A as the subtitle.

Application of language knowledge:

The first section:

Theme: health

This article is explanatory. The article mainly talks about the relationship between human immune system and emotion.

4 1. A. From the empty front, someone seems to have died of a broken heart and the following related contents, is it "possible" to say that someone seems to have died of excessive sadness?

42. B. As can be seen from the previous hole, the normal operation of human immune system is directly related to or influenced by love.

43.d I heard the stories of my grandparents when I was a child.

44. a: from my grandparents ... and even in the last paragraph, they ended in each other's death. We can see that grandparents died one after another, so I filled in death.

How we treat love mainly depends on our psychological habits.

From the relationship between love and immune system described below, we can see that the result of happiness and sadness can be reflected in some function of our body.

We can know that our endocrine system is composed of several glands, such as pineal gland, intellectual gland and thymus gland.

48. D.49. A. Thymus "condition" directly reflects your overall health and your ability to "fight" infection.

B.51.D. The "considered" heart is an organ associated with love and other "feelings".

52.d According to the things that he is most likely to suffer from sadness or worry, when a person is "heartbroken", he is likely to suffer from sadness or anxiety.

53. C.54. A. If you are in a "state" of sadness or anxiety for a long time, it will cause "serious" harm to your body.

This "connection" between love and immune system explains why we feel "physically" uncomfortable when we are depressed.

According to My Grandparents, the author is telling a story in his "family".

The author's grandparents love each other very much.

59. A. From the following, it destroyed the immune system of the other party and even ended in the death of the other party. It can be seen that when one party dies, the other party will suffer great pain or even death, so it was filled in.

60.d According to the context, there is causality here, so fill in there.

Section 2:

6 1. Cloned. Check the non-predicate verbs. Cloned is a logical verb-object relationship between Clone and my cat.

62. Have. Check the non-predicate verbs. Want is followed by infinitive as the object.

63. A. Check the article. Organism is a countable noun here, which means general reference, so article A cannot be filled in.

64. Hereditary. Examine adjectives. As can be seen from the order of nouns after the space, the adjective genetic should be filled here.

65. It. Check its usage. Let the space be the formal subject, and the real subject is the following clause, so fill in.

66. In 2007, we investigated prepositions. It means "in ..." here.

67. Used to be. Check the subjunctive mood. Contrary to the current facts, the be verb in the clause is generally used as were.

68. personality Examine nouns. The blank front is charming, followed by phrases, so it is full of noun personality.

69. It's made. Check the tense and voice. There is a passive relationship between cat and make. From the first clone in the world, we know that the action represented by make happened in the past, so we use the passive voice of the general past tense.

70. Who/that. Investigate relative words. Set a space to guide the attributive clause, modify Duane Kraemer, and be the subject in the clause, so fill in who/that.

[Select the answer to the question and analyze it]

Reference answer

1-5 DCAAB 6- 10 DAACB

analyse

(school life)

This article is explanatory. With the development of communication technology, American campus dance gradually declined.

1.D. Writing skills. In the second paragraph, take john jay High School as an example, and choose item D..

2. C. Inference and judgment questions. Kor, who lamented in the third paragraph, was very disappointed with the decline of campus dance, so he chose item C.

3. Answer. Understand the details. According to the fourth paragraph, mobile phones and computers let children find relaxed and fashionable ways to interact with others. Students prefer to communicate through mobile phones and computers, so they choose item A.

4. Answer. Guess the meaning of words. According to Lisa Kor, the assistant principal, in 20 14, they only had the dance in the second paragraph, and the only dance they held every year was the dance in the fifth paragraph. Other five schools, such as john jay High School, only held class dances every year, so they chose item A.

5.b. Inference and judgment questions. From the social activities in the community in the last paragraph/kloc-0 in the 1960s, 1970s and 1980s, and their bridge clubs and bowling leagues in the 1990s, we can see that people in the 1990s witnessed the decline of social activities, so they chose item B..

Part B (Society)

This article is explanatory. The article mainly tells the amazing discoveries made by American educators during their visit to Finland.

6.d. Detail comprehension questions. With the idea of imitating Finland's surfing achievements at home ... as can be seen in the first paragraph, American educators have gone to Finland to learn the country's successful experience in education in recent years, so they choose item D.

7. Answer. Reasoning and judging questions. For them, the biggest surprise is the respect and trust that Finnish teachers receive ... The status that doctors enjoy in the United States, we can see that the status of Finnish teachers is very high, comparable to that enjoyed by American doctors, so we choose item A.

8. Answer. Reasoning and judging questions. Almost every student can communicate in English and his mother tongue. They are far ahead in language. In the third paragraph, Flynn thinks that Finnish students have excellent language skills. From Brian Luize ... agreed, Luizzi agreed with Flynn's point of view, so he chose item A.

9. C. Inference and judgment questions. As can be seen from the previous paragraph, the educational environment in Finland is very competitive, while the educational environment in the United States is very competitive. Combined with Kruger's statement that American policymakers should not ignore Finland's efforts to create a "good learning environment", we can see that item C is correct.

10.b. topic induction. This article mainly talks about some discoveries made by American educators during their inspection in Finland, which surprised them very much, so item B is the best answer.