Learn lessons from history and correct wrong policies.
The Five Seasons refers to the five Central Plains dynasties of the Later Liang, Later Tang, Later Jin, Later Han and Later Zhou, which successively ruled the Central Plains region. Due to political corruption, warlord separatism and other reasons, wars were frequent and social unrest occurred.
In the last years of the Tang Dynasty, due to separatist feudal vassals, political corruption and other reasons, the country also fell into division and war. Therefore, "punishing the five seasons and correcting the mistakes made in the late Tang Dynasty" expresses the willingness to learn from historical lessons and correct wrong policies.