Fengdu County is located in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, in the east of Chongqing, in the center of the Three Gorges reservoir area, which is 476 kilometers away from the nine districts of Chongqing 172 and Yichang, Hubei. Fengdu County has a history of 1900 years since it was established as a county in the second year of Yongyuan in the Eastern Han Dynasty. What are the local products of Fengdu? Come and have a look with me.
Fengdu Jincheng 1
Fengdu Golden Orange is introduced from Citrus Research Institute of Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and has been continuously bred and propagated. Fengdu Jincheng 1995 The 2nd China Agricultural Fair won the bronze prize. Its main characteristics are strong trees, strong branches and luxuriant leaves. The fruit is oval and tidy. The weight of single fruit is 160 ~ 190g, and large fruit can reach more than 200g. The fruit is orange-red, with a thin peel and a thickness of 0.30 ~ 0.35cm. The edible rate of the fruit is 75. 1%, the juice yield is 5 1.8%, the soluble solids 10.5%~ 12.7%, and the sugar content is 7.9 ~. Fengdu Golden Orange has wide adaptability, high quality and high yield, and often uses Fructus Aurantii as rootstock, bearing early fruit, and the yield of 4-5 year-old young trees can reach 6-9 kg. Fengdu Jincheng, the red orange rootstock, has a high and stable yield, and the yield per plant can reach more than 50 kg at the peak. There are few stones in the fruit, about 2 grains per fruit, and the maturity is165438+1late October.
2. Fengdu red heart pomelo
Fengdu Red Heart Pomelo, originated in Sanyuan Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing, has been carefully selected for many years. Pomelo fruit is large, with a single fruit weight of 65,438+0,500g, edible rate as high as 55.5%, thin peel, uniform petals, easy separation, few stones, pink and pleasing color, juicy, tender residue, moderate sweetness and sourness, and soluble solids of 65,438+0.2%/65,438+000. 200 1 year, the production scale of red heart pomelo has reached 36,000 mu, with an annual output of nearly 3,000 tons. 1994 was rated as high-quality fruit in Sichuan province, 1995 was awarded the silver prize in the second China Agricultural Expo, 1998 was awarded the national pomelo appraisal gold prize, Chongqing was awarded the title of Top Ten Famous Pomelos, and 200/kloc-0 was awarded the "High-quality Pomelo" and "Commercial Treatment of High-quality Pomelos" in the 7th National Pomelo Research and Production Cooperation Conference. Fengdu Red Heart Pomelo, with beautiful appearance, red flesh, moderate sweet and sour taste and rich juice, is deeply loved by consumers and is a fine product among pomelos in China.
3. Fengdu beef cattle
With the goal of building "the capital of beef cattle in China", 2 cattle farms with 10,000 heads, 2 cattle farms with 1,000 heads and 9 cattle farms with 100 heads have been built. There are 35 beef cattle enterprises, 3 slaughter and processing enterprises, 3 specialized cooperative economic organizations of beef cattle, and 3 courtyard pastures. In 20 13, the number of beef cattle in the county reached 330 thousand, and the participation of farmers reached 45%. Fengdu has now become a national demonstration zone for beef export quality and safety, a national demonstration county for enriching the people through science and technology and a national demonstration zone for modern animal husbandry. The well-known trademark of "Fengdu Beef Cattle" passed the evaluation of the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce this year, and the Madrid international trademark is about to be approved. In the next step, according to the general requirements of "standardization in one year, industrialization in two years and marketization in three years", the county will make every effort to build the beef cattle capital of China, and strive to build the beef cattle industry into a pillar industry of the county economy, a solid industry for the people to get rich, and a brand industry developed by Fengdu.
4. Fengdu mustard tuber
Produced in Fengdu, Chongqing. Taking the head of cabbage as raw material, this head of cabbage has a big, tender and juicy tumor-like stem, commonly known as the head of cabbage. Its processing method is to select fresh and tender vegetable heads, peel them, string them, dry them, pickle them, store them, pickle them again, squeeze them, trim them, remove tendons, shape them, grade them, wash them, mix them, can them and seal them. Shaping, filtering brine, mixing with rare plant spice powder such as salt, fine sea pepper powder, Amomum villosum, white pepper, star anise, kaempferia kaempferia, fennel, licorice, dried ginger, pepper, etc., and sealing and fermenting in a clay pot. The color of the product is turquoise, the spicy powder is bright red, the block is even, the texture is crisp and tender, the flavor is rich, the salt is palatable, the pot is not soft, and it is more fragrant after long storage. High nutritional value. Help digestion, relieve greasy and stimulate appetite. With the goal of strengthening the "national mustard tuber export base", the county has built a base of/kloc-0.8 million mu, covering 23 township streets in the county, with more than 60,000 growers and more than 2,000 processing and sales personnel, and the participation of farmers in the planting area has reached 65%. At present, there are 9 leading mustard tuber enterprises, and the export volume of enterprises has remained the first in the city for many years.
5. Fengdu Longan
Fengdu county is located in the east of Sichuan basin in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, in the center of the Three Gorges reservoir area, and belongs to the humid monsoon climate zone in the middle subtropical zone. The annual average temperature 18.3℃, the average sunshine 1276 hours, and the frost-free period is 336 days. It has suitable climate, soil and irrigation conditions for longan planting, and is a golden place for longan planting. Specific quality? Fengdu longan is of good quality, with the characteristics of large fruit and small stone, thick meat and delicious taste. Cultural allusions? Xingyi Town in Fengdu is a golden place for planting longan, which has been planted for thousands of years. Since 2003, Xingyi Town of Fengdu has introduced high-quality longan varieties such as Dawuyuan Longan, Shijie Longan and September Wulongyan from Fuqing City, Fujian Province, and gradually grafted and improved the original old varieties to continuously expand the planting area. In 2006, Xingyi Town in Fengdu was named "the hometown of longan" by Chongqing.
6. Fengdu chestnut rice
Because of its high-quality rice, Lizi Township has become a famous high-quality rice producing area in the whole county and even surrounding counties. Chestnut rice, together with a series of agricultural products such as Fengdu beef cattle, Sanyuan red heart pomelo and Nanzhu Jincheng, has become a local product representing the characteristics of Fengdu and has won a resounding name. Lizi Township has a long history, with an altitude of 300-1425m. Its terrain is high in the south and low in the north, surrounded by rivers on three sides and cliffs on one side. It is an independent village. Because of the mountain situation, long illumination time can strengthen photosynthesis and promote the synthesis of chlorophyll in plants; Because of the three-dimensional terrain, dramatic changes in altitude and obvious temperature difference between day and night, the quality of plant starch can be improved In addition, it is a suitable development area for organic agriculture, especially rice, because of its vast territory, sparsely populated and less pollution. "Although Lizi Township is far away from the county seat and the traffic is inconvenient, which limits the development of industry, from another perspective, it also creates unique conditions for the development of agriculture. There is no industrial pollution, and all agricultural products are irrigated with spring water. They are all natural and pollution-free, so they have an advantage in quality. " The township 1 member Du Shibin introduced.
7.baohe pear orange
Baohe pear orange is a specialty of Baohe Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing. Baohe pear orange has large fruit, dignified and tidy appearance, bright color, thin skin and tender flesh, and rich juice and slight fragrance. Baohe pear orange was awarded the national geographical indication certification trademark. Pear orange is named for its shape. The fruit of this variety is large, with an average fruit weight of 220g g. Beautiful appearance, deep orange to orange red fruit, unique fruit shape, pear-shaped or inverted oval; High endosperm, tender meat, moderate sweet and sour, rich juice, few or no stone. The fruit has high price, good appearance and strong market competitiveness. Baohe Town is the main producing area of pears and oranges in Fengdu County. In 20 13, the "Baohe Pear Orange" declared by Fengdu Agricultural Products Association was approved and registered as a certified trademark in chinese national geography by the Trademark Office of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce, with the trademark registration number of 12568980.
8. Dong Jia Hua Jiao
Dongjiahuajiao is a specialty of Dongjia Town, Fengdu County, Chongqing. Dongjiahuajiao won the national geographical indication certification trademark. Dongjiazhen decided to make the pepper industry a bright spot in the town with obvious advantages. First, Dongjia Town has a long history of pepper planting and accumulated rich planting experience; Second, pepper planting requires less labor and the planting technology is not high, which is just suitable for the shortage of young and middle-aged labor in Dongjia Town. Third, Dongjia Town has obvious geographical advantages, located at the junction of counties, with a vast market and convenient transportation, which provides conditions for product sales. At present, the planting area of Zanthoxylum bungeanum in this town has reached 1 1000 mu. In recent years, Fengdu has developed pepper industry with Dongjia Town, Shu Ren Town and Zhanpu Town as the center, combined with forestry engineering construction, and the county's pepper planting area has reached 45,000 mu. In 20 13, the "Dongjiahuajiao" declared by the Agricultural Service Center of Dongjiazhen, Fengdu County was approved and registered by the Trademark Office of the State Administration for Industry and Commerce as a certification trademark of chinese national geography, with the trademark registration number of 1256898 1.
9, Fengdu sedan chair mountain cabbage
Fengdu sedan chair mountain cabbage is a specialty of Chongqing Fengdu.
10, Fengdu sedan chair radish
Fengdu sedan chair radish is a specialty of Chongqing Fengdu.
;